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CompletedNCT03693807Updated Feb 6, 2026Results posted

A Study of the Use of the Medtronic Pump and Codman Catheter to Give Chemotherapy to Patients With Colorectal Carcinoma or Cholangiocarcinoma

A Phase 2 interventional study of Medtronic pump and Codman catheter and Floxuridine (FUDR) in Colorectal Cancer and Cholangiocarcinoma, sponsored by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. Completed at 7 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-02-06.

Sponsored by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
35
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study is being done to answer the following question:

Is the combination of the Medtronic pump and the Codman catheter device a safe alternative to the C3000 Codman pump for delivering chemotherapy directly into the liver of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer or cholangiocarcinoma?

Read the detailed description

Group 1 unresectable liver metastases from colorectal cancer

- Patients will receive either FOLFIRI, FOLFOX, Irinotecan or Irinotecan/oxaliplatin (anti- EGFR agent may be added to any of the systemic treatments) on Days 1 and 15 of each cycle, however initiation with systemic chemotherapy will not take place until 4 weeks post-surgery for pump placement, so the first doses of systemic chemotherapy will be given on Cycle 1, Day 15, and then every 2 weeks thereafter. CT C/A/P every 2 months. A window of +/- 3 weeks for scans is allowed in order to accommodate patient schedules.

Group 2 resectable liver metastases from colorectal cancer

- Patients will receive either FOLFIRI, FOLFOX, Irinotecan or Irinotecan/oxaliplatin on Days 1 and 15 of each cycle, however initiation with systemic chemotherapy will not take place until 4 weeks post-surgery for pump placement, so the first doses of systemic chemotherapy will be given on Cycle 1, Day 15, and then every 2 weeks thereafter. Treatment will continue for 6 months in the absence of toxicity or patient withdrawal. CT C/A/P every 3 months. A window of +/- 3 weeks for scans is allowed in order to accommodate patient schedules.

Group 3 unresectable cholangiocarcinoma

- Patients will receive Gemcitabine (800 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes) and Oxaliplatin (85 mg/ m2 IV over 120 minutes) or Gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes) alone on Days 1 and 15 of each cycle, however initiation with systemic chemotherapy will not take place until 4 weeks post-surgery for pump placement, so the first doses of systemic chemotherapy will be given on Cycle 1, Day 15, and then every 2 weeks thereafter. A CT C/A/P every 2 months during treatment. A window of +/- 3 weeks for scans is allowed in order to accommodate patient schedules.

02

Conditions studied

  • Colorectal Cancer
  • Cholangiocarcinoma

Keywords

  • Medtronic Pump
  • Codman Catheter
  • Hepatic Arterial Infusion (HAI)
  • Floxuridine (FUDR)
  • Gemcitabine
  • Oxaliplatin
  • Irinotecan (CPT-11)
  • Fluorouracil
  • Leucovorin Calcium (Folinic Acid)
  • Dexamethasone
  • 18-343
03

In context

Colorectal Neoplasms

5,600 studies on the registry are indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms; 1,459 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 35 is below the median of 77 across 4,123 interventional studies indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms.

Browse Colorectal Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 1,930 studies on the registry; 325 are open to participants now.

Of its 129 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 66 (51%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • History of histologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma metastatic to the liver with no clinicalyl or radiographically confirmed extrahepatic disease (or) Histologically confirmed cholangiocarcinoma (Clinical or radiographic evidence of metastatic disease that has been resected is allowed, provided there is no recurrence in that area prior to protocol consent)
  • Confirmation of diagnosis must be performed at MSKCC
  • Patient may have completely resected hepatic metastases without current evidence of other metastatic disease
  • Lab values ≤14 days prior to registration:

    • WBC ≥2.5 K/uL
    • Platelets ≥100,000/uL
    • Creatinine \<1.7mg/dL
    • HGB ≥ 8.5 gm/dL
    • Total Bilirubin ≤1.5 mg/dl
  • Prior chemotherapy is acceptable if last dose given ≥3 weeks prior to registration to this study. [Note: no chemotherapy to be given after resection of liver lesions prior to treatment on this study]
  • Any investigation agent is acceptable if administered ≥3 months before planned first dose on this protocol
  • KPS ≥60%
  • Patients ≥18 years of age

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior radiation to the liver (prior radiation therapy to the pelvis is acceptable if competed at least 4 weeks prior to the planned first dose of treatment on protocol)
  • Active infection, ascites, hepatic encephalopathy
  • Female patients who are pregnant or lactating - or planning to become pregnant within 6 months after the end of the treatment (female patients of child-bearing potential must have negative pregnancy test ≤72 hours before treatment start)
  • If in the opinion of the treating investigator a patient has any serious medical problems which may preclude receiving this type of treatment
  • Patients with current evidence of hepatitis A, B, C (i.e., active hepatitis)
  • Patients with history or known presence of primary CNS tumors, seizures not well-controlled with standard medical therapy, or history of stroke will also be excluded
  • Serious or non-healing active wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • History of other malignancy, except:

    1. Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease present for ≥3 years prior to registration and felt to be at low risk for recurrence by the treating physician
    2. Adequately treated non-melanomatous skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease
    3. Adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease

There is no exclusion of patients based on sex, ethnicity or race. For these reasons, the study results are expected to be generalizable to the Medicare beneficiary population.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
35 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Pump Therapy

    All patients will undergo surgery to have the Medtronic pump and Codman catheter placed appropriately before HAI therapy can begin.

    Device: Medtronic pump and Codman catheter · Drug: Floxuridine (FUDR) · Drug: Gemcitabine · Drug: Oxaliplatin · Drug: Irinotecan (CPT-11) · Drug: Fluorouracil · Drug: Anti-EGFR (Panitumumab or Cetuximab)

Interventions

  • DeviceMedtronic pump and Codman catheter

    All patients will undergo surgery to have the Medtronic pump and Codman catheter placed appropriately before HAI therapy can begin.

  • DrugFloxuridine (FUDR)

    Please see Detailed Description.

  • DrugGemcitabine

    Please see Detailed Description.

  • DrugOxaliplatin

    Please see Detailed Description.

  • DrugIrinotecan (CPT-11)

    Please see Detailed Description.

  • DrugFluorouracil

    Please see Detailed Description.

  • DrugAnti-EGFR (Panitumumab or Cetuximab)

    Please see Detailed Description.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Patients Requiring Stent Replacements

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. Number of Participants With Any Grade Liver Toxicity

    Alkaline phosphatase, serum bilirubin of any patient that received 2 cycles of pump therapy.

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall Survival at 1 Year Assessed as the Number of Participants Who Were Alive or Dead at 1 Year

    Overall survival is defined as the time from treatment initiation till the day of death or last follow-up whichever occurs first.

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. Progression Free Survival

    Progression free survival is defined as the time from treatment initiation till the day of progression or death whichever occurs first. Patients that are alive without progression at the end of the study will be censored.

    Time frame: up to 3 years

07

Results

Posted Feb 6, 2026

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneGroup 1: Unresectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 2: Resectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 3: Unresectable Cholangiocarcinoma
Started15164
Completed11132
Not completed432
Withdrew: Adverse event131
Withdrew: Physician decision101
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject200

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Patients Requiring Stent Replacements
Time frame:
1 year
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Patients Requiring Stent Replacements
ParticipantsGroup 1: Unresectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 2: Resectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 3: Unresectable Cholangiocarcinoma
Participants requiring stent replacement121
Participants not requiring stent replacement14143
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Any Grade Liver Toxicity

Alkaline phosphatase, serum bilirubin of any patient that received 2 cycles of pump therapy.

Time frame:
1 year
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Any Grade Liver Toxicity
ParticipantsGroup 1: Unresectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 2: Resectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 3: Unresectable Cholangiocarcinoma
Participants with any grade liver toxicity12133
Participants without any grade liver toxicity331
SecondaryOverall Survival at 1 Year Assessed as the Number of Participants Who Were Alive or Dead at 1 Year

Overall survival is defined as the time from treatment initiation till the day of death or last follow-up whichever occurs first.

Time frame:
1 year
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Overall Survival at 1 Year Assessed as the Number of Participants Who Were Alive or Dead at 1 Year
ParticipantsGroup 1: Unresectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 2: Resectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 3: Unresectable Cholangiocarcinoma
Alive291
Dead1373
SecondaryProgression Free Survival

Progression free survival is defined as the time from treatment initiation till the day of progression or death whichever occurs first. Patients that are alive without progression at the end of the study will be censored.

Time frame:
up to 3 years
Reported as:
Median · days
Progression Free Survival
daysGroup 1: Unresectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 2: Resectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 3: Unresectable Cholangiocarcinoma
Progression Free Survival231 (49 to 812)261 (49 to 812)531 (49 to 812)

Adverse events

Collected over 1 year. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Group 1: Unresectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal Cancer13/15 (86.7%)13/15 (86.7%)0/15 (0%)
Group 2: Resectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal Cancer7/16 (43.8%)7/16 (43.8%)0/16 (0%)
Group 3: Unresectable Cholangiocarcinoma3/4 (75%)3/4 (75%)0/4 (0%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 23
Most frequent serious events
EventGroup 1: Unresectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 2: Resectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 3: Unresectable Cholangiocarcinoma
Death NOSGeneral disorders13/157/163/4
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders1/153/161/4
FeverGeneral disorders0/151/161/4
Infections and infestations - Other, specifyInfections and infestations0/152/161/4
Infections and infestations - Other, specify - GastroenteritisInfections and infestations0/150/161/4
Wound infectionInfections and infestations0/150/161/4
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders1/150/160/4
Cardiac disorders - Other, specify - Aneurysm of the hepatic arteryCardiac disorders1/150/160/4
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders1/151/160/4
Duodenal ulcerGastrointestinal disorders1/150/160/4

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Group 1: Unresectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 2: Resectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 3: Unresectable CholangiocarcinomaTotal
Mean53 (32 to 78)51 (32 to 69)62 (39 to 75)53 (32 to 78)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Group 1: Unresectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 2: Resectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 3: Unresectable CholangiocarcinomaTotal
Female75315
Male811120
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Group 1: Unresectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 2: Resectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 3: Unresectable CholangiocarcinomaTotal
Hispanic or Latino2305
Not Hispanic or Latino1212327
Unknown or Not Reported1113
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Group 1: Unresectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 2: Resectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 3: Unresectable CholangiocarcinomaTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native0000
Asian0101
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0000
Black or African American2002
White1212428
More than one race0000
Unknown or Not Reported1304
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(Participants)Group 1: Unresectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 2: Resectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal CancerGroup 3: Unresectable CholangiocarcinomaTotal
United States1516435
08

Study locations

7 sites
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge
    Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth
    Middletown, New Jersey 07748, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen
    Montvale, New Jersey 07645, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack
    Commack, New York 11725, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester
    Harrison, New York 10604, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
    New York, New York 10065, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau
    Uniondale, New York 11553, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Oct 9, 2020

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 6, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03693807
Lead sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 3, 2018
Start date
Oct 18, 2018
Primary completion
Jun 27, 2024
Completion
Jun 27, 2024
Results posted
Feb 6, 2026
Last update
Feb 6, 2026

Study contacts

Nancy Kemeny, MD
principal investigator · Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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