ClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT03618381Updated Oct 8, 2026

EGFR806 CAR T Cell Immunotherapy for Recurrent/Refractory Solid Tumors in Children and Young Adults

A Phase 1 interventional study of second generation 4-1BBζ EGFR806-EGFRt and second generation 4-1BBζ EGFR806-EGFRt and a second generation 4 1BBζ CD19-Her2tG in Pediatric Solid Tumor, Germ Cell Tumor and Retinoblastoma, sponsored by Seattle Children's Hospital. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 1 Year to 30 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-08.

Sponsored by Seattle Children's Hospital · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
44
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
1 Year to 30 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a phase I, open-label, non-randomized study that will enroll pediatric and young adult research participants with relapsed or refractory non-CNS solid tumors to evaluate the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of administering T cell products derived from the research participant's blood that have been genetically modified to express a EGFR-specific receptor (chimeric antigen receptor, or CAR) that will target and kill solid tumors that express EGFR and the selection-suicide marker EGFRt. EGFRt is a protein incorporated into the cell with our EGFR receptor which is used to identify the modified T cells and can be used as a tag that allows for elimination of the modified T cells if needed. On Arm A of the study, research participants will receive EGFR-specific CAR T cells only. On Arm B of the study, research participants will receive CAR T cells directed at EGFR and CD19, a marker on the surface of B lymphocytes, following the hypothesis that CD19+ B cells serving in their normal role as antigen presenting cells to T cells will promote the expansion and persistence of the CAR T cells. The CD19 receptor harbors a different selection-suicide marker, HERtG. The primary objectives of the study will be to determine the feasibility of manufacturing the cell products, the safety of the T cell product infusion, to determine the maximum tolerated dose of the CAR T cells products, to describe the full toxicity profile of each product, and determine the persistence of the modified cell in the subject's body on each arm. Subjects will receive a single dose of T cells comprised of two different subtypes of T cells (CD4 and CD8 T cells) felt to benefit one another once administered to the research participants for improved potential therapeutic effect. The secondary objectives of this protocol are to study the number of modified cells in the patients and the duration they continue to be at detectable levels. The investigators will also quantitate anti-tumor efficacy on each arm. Subjects who experience significant and potentially life-threatening toxicities (other than clinically manageable toxicities related to T cells working, called cytokine release syndrome) will receive infusions of cetuximab (an antibody commercially available that targets EGFRt) or trastuzumab (an antibody commercially available that targets HER2tG) to assess the ability of the EGFRt on the T cells to be an effective suicide mechanism for the elimination of the transferred T cell products.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pediatric Solid Tumor
  • Germ Cell Tumor
  • Retinoblastoma
  • Hepatoblastoma
  • Wilms Tumor
  • Rhabdoid Tumor
  • Carcinoma
  • Osteosarcoma
  • Ewing Sarcoma
  • Rhabdomyosarcoma
  • Synovial Sarcoma
  • Clear Cell Sarcoma
  • Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors
  • Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor
  • Soft Tissue Sarcoma
  • Neuroblastoma

Keywords

  • CAR T cell
  • Pediatric
  • Young Adults
  • Non-CNS solid tumor
03

In context

Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal

166 studies on the registry are indexed under Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal; 48 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 44 is above the median of 36 across 124 interventional studies indexed under Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal.

Browse Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal studies →

Lead sponsor

Seattle Children's Hospital is the lead sponsor of 215 studies on the registry; 44 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
1 Year to 30 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • First 2 subjects enrolled and treated in both Arm A and Arm B: age ≥ 15 and ≤ 30 years
  • Subsequent subjects: age ≥ 1 and ≤30years
  • diagnosed malignant, non-CNS solid tumor expressing EGFR
  • Evidence of or recurrent disease
  • Able to tolerate apheresis or has apheresis product available for use in manufacturing
  • ≥ 8 weeks
  • Lansky or score ≥ 50
  • Recovered from significant acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and radiotherapy
  • If no apheresis product or T cell product is available,≥ 7 days post last chemotherapy/biologic therapy administration
  • If no apheresis product or T cell product is available,≥ 3 half lives or 30 days, whichever is shorter, post last dose of anti-tumor antibody therapy (including check point inhibitor)
  • Prior genetically modified cell therapy is allowed if not detectable at enrollment.
  • If no apheresis product or T cell product is available,≥ 6 weeks post last dose of myeloablative therapy and or autologous stem cell transplant
  • Subjects who receive autologous stem cell infusion following non-myeloablative therapy are eligible once all other eligibility requirements are met
  • If no apheresis product or T cell product is available,≥ 7 days post last systemic therapy (physiologic replacement dosing is allowed)
  • If no apheresis product or T cell product is available, subjects with neuroblastoma must be ≥ 12 weeks from I131 MIBG therapy.
  • Adequate organ function
  • Adequate laboratory values
  • Patients of must agree to use highly effective

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of active other than primary malignant solid tumor diagnosis
  • Current relevant CNS pathology
  • Presence of active , or receiving therapy for treatment or prevention of GVHD within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
  • Presence of active severe infection
  • Presence of primary immunodeficiency syndrome
  • Receiving external beam radiation therapy at time of enrollment
  • Receiving any anti-cancer agents or chemotherapy
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Unwilling to provide consent/assent for participation in the study and 15 year follow up period
  • Presence of any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would prohibit the patient from undergoing treatment under this protocol
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(11)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Karnofsky performance status (KPS)

A 0–100 scale of how well someone can carry out everyday activities. 100 is no complaints and no signs of illness; 70 is able to look after yourself but not to work or keep up normal activity; 50 is needing considerable help and frequent medical care.

Studies often ask for 60 or 70 and above. Your doctor gives the score.

Allogeneic and autologous transplant

Stem cell (bone marrow) transplants. Allogeneic uses cells from a donor; autologous uses your own cells, collected earlier and given back.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

GVHD (graft-versus-host disease)

After a transplant from a donor, the donor’s immune cells attack the recipient’s body, often the skin, gut or liver.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
44 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    EGFR 806CAR(2G) -EGFRt

    Autologous CD4+ and CD8+ T cells that have been genetically modified to express the EGFR 806CAR(2G) -EGFRt

    Biological: second generation 4-1BBζ EGFR806-EGFRt

  • Experimental
    EGFR806CAR(2G)-EGFRt and CD19CAR(2G)-T2A-HER2tG

    Autologous CD4+ and CD8+ T cells that have been genetically modified to express the EGFR806CAR(2G)-EGFRt and CD19CAR(2G)-T2A-HER2tG

    Biological: second generation 4-1BBζ EGFR806-EGFRt and a second generation 4 1BBζ CD19-Her2tG

Interventions

  • Biologicalsecond generation 4-1BBζ EGFR806-EGFRt

    Autologous CD4 and CD8 T cells lentivirally transduced to express a second generation 4-1BBζ EGFR806-EGFRt

  • Biologicalsecond generation 4-1BBζ EGFR806-EGFRt and a second generation 4 1BBζ CD19-Her2tG

    Autologous CD4 and CD8 T cells lentivirally transduced to express a second generation 4-1BBζ EGFR806-EGFRt and a second generation 4 1BBζ CD19-Her2tG

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Estimate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or biologically effective dose and dose limiting toxicities (DLT), and describe the full toxicity profile of the two CAR T cell products

    Type, frequency, severity, and duration of adverse events will be tabulated and summarized

    Time frame: 28 days

  2. The number of successfully manufactured EGFR806 and EGFR806xCD19 CAR T cell products will be assessed

    The number of successfully manufactured products will be measured

    Time frame: 28 Days

  3. Establish the safety, defined by adverse events, of EGFR806-specific CAR T cell infusions (Arm A), and of dual transduced EGFR806xCD19 CAR T cell infusions (Arm B)

    Type, frequency, severity, and duration of adverse events will be tabulated and summarized

    Time frame: 28 Days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Arm A and Arm B subjects with persistence of CAR T cells in the peripheral blood at each visit time point

    Presence of CAR T cells in the peripheral blood will be assessed

    Time frame: 84 Days

  2. Number of Arm A and Arm B subjects with persistence of CAR T cells in the bone marrow at each visit time point

    Presence of CAR T cells in the bone marrow will be assessed

    Time frame: 84 days

Other outcomes

  1. To quantitate anti-tumor responses by measuring changes in tumor burden using disease-specific evaluations and describe survival characteristics following CAR T cell infusion

    Standard imaging and bone marrow pathology will be used to determine disease response

    Time frame: 84 Days

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Hattinger CM, Patrizio MP, Magagnoli F, Luppi S, Serra M. An update on emerging drugs in osteosarcoma: towards tailored therapies? Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2019 Sep;24(3):153-171. doi: 10.1080/14728214.2019.1654455. Epub 2019 Aug 14. PubMed 31401903 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jun 2019 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Jun 2040, 252 months after the start.

Of 24 phase 1 interventional studies under Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal, half reached primary completion within 77 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 57 and three quarters within 92. This study's planned 252 months is above that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 16, 2018
First posted
Aug 7, 2018
StartActual
Jun 18, 2019
Primary completionEst.
Jun 2040
CompletionEst.
Jun 2040
Last update
Oct 8, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Minor edits
Nothing that changes what the study is or who can join. Edited: verification date
1 update, last Oct 8, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 8, 2026
    Minor edits only
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03618381
Responsible party
Colleen Annesley (Medical Director, Seattle Children's Therapeutics, Seattle Children's Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 7, 2018
Start date
Jun 18, 2019
Primary completion
Jun 2040 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2040 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 8, 2026

Study contacts

Katie Albert, MD
study chair · Seattle Children's Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Oct 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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