CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03594929Updated Jul 20, 2018

Effect of Remote Ischaemic preConditioning on Liver Injury in Patients Undergoing LIVER Resection Surgery

An interventional study of Active RIC and Sham Control in Hepatocellular Cancer, sponsored by Singapore General Hospital. Status unknown at 1 site in Singapore. Open to participants aged 21 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-07-20.

Sponsored by Singapore General Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jul 2018), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 8 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Aug 2016, registered Apr 2018).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
21 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Liver resection has improved health outcomes in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Singapore and worldwide. However, due to acute ischaemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) to the liver at the time of surgery, patients still experience significant morbidity and mortality. Therefore, novel therapies are required to protect the liver against acute IRI during partial hepatectomy. Remote ischaemic conditioning (RIC) using transient limb ischaemia/reperfusion has been shown to protect the liver in experimental animal studies. In the ERIC-LIVER trial the investigators investigate whether RIC can reduce liver injury and preserve liver function in patients with HCC undergoing partial hepatectomy.

Read the detailed description

Liver resection has improved health outcomes in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Singapore and worldwide. However, due to acute ischaemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) to the liver at the time of surgery, patients still experience significant morbidity and mortality. Therefore, novel therapies are required to protect the liver against acute IRI during partial hepatectomy. Remote ischaemic conditioning (RIC) using transient limb ischaemia/reperfusion has been shown to protect the liver in experimental animal studies. In the ERIC-LIVER trial the investigators investigate whether RIC can reduce liver injury and preserve liver function in patients with HCC undergoing partial hepatectomy.

50 patients with HCC undergoing partial hepatectomy will be randomised to receive either RIC (four-5 minute arm cuff inflations/deflations) or sham control (four-5 minute arm cuff simulated inflations/deflations) after induction of anesthesia and prior to surgical incision. The primary endpoint of the study will be acute liver injury assessed by serum transaminases measured at 24 hours post-resection. Secondary endpoints will include liver function in subset of patients (N=24, assessed by indocyanine green [ICG] clearance measured at 24 hours post-resection), incid ence of liver failure, episodes of confirmed sepsis, acute kidney injury, intensive care unit and hospital stay, and quality of life.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hepatocellular Cancer
03

In context

Liver Neoplasms

1,391 studies on the registry are indexed under Liver Neoplasms; 345 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is close to the median of 47 across 968 interventional studies indexed under Liver Neoplasms.

Browse Liver Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Singapore General Hospital is the lead sponsor of 266 studies on the registry; 57 are open to participants now.

Of its 8 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
21 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients aged 21 years and above
  • Patients undergoing partial hepatectomy for primary HC

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with significant pulmonary disease (FEV1\<40% predicted).
  • Patients with known severe renal failure with a GFR\<30 mL/min/1.73 m2.
  • Patients on sulphonylurea or nicorandil, as these medications may interfere with the protective effect of RIC.
  • Patients recruited into another study which may impact on this study. Significant peripheral arterial disease affecting the upper limbs.
  • Patients undergoing repeat liver resection surgery.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Active RIC

    Active RIC using a manual BP cuff to inflate to 200mmHg.

    Device: Active RIC

  • Sham comparator
    Sham Control

    A sham control using a manual blood pressure cuff visually identical to that used in the RIC protocol will be placed on the upper arm and a simulated RIC protocol will be administered.

    Device: Sham Control

Interventions

  • DeviceActive RIC
  • DeviceSham Control
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. serum ALT (unit/L) following liver resection, measured at 24 hours

    serum ALT as a measure of acute liver injury

    Time frame: 24 hours

  2. serum AST (unit/L) following liver resection, measured at 24 hours

    serum AST as a measure of acute liver injury

    Time frame: 24 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. serum ALT (unit/L) following liver resection, measured at 6 hours

    serum ALT as a measure of acute liver injury

    Time frame: 6 hours

  2. serum ALT (unit/L) following liver resection, measured at 48 hours

    serum ALT as a measure of acute liver injury

    Time frame: 48 hours

  3. serum ALT (unit/L) following liver resection, measured at 2 weeks

    serum ALT as a measure of acute liver injury

    Time frame: 2 weeks

  4. serum AST (unit/L) following liver resection, measured at 6 hours

    serum AST as a measure of acute liver injury

    Time frame: 6 hours

  5. serum AST (unit/L) following liver resection, measured at 48 hours

    serum AST as a measure of acute liver injury

    Time frame: 48 hours

  6. serum ALT (unit/L) following liver resection, measured at 2 weeks

    serum AST as a measure of acute liver injury

    Time frame: 2 weeks

  7. Indocyanine Green (ICG) retention test.

    Liver function as assessed by the ICG retention test. Testing is optional

    Time frame: baseline in pre-admission clinic and post-operation day 1.

  8. Acute liver ischemia reperfusion injury on histology

    Assessed by checking liver histology of the resected specimen

    Time frame: up to 2 weeks

  9. presence/absence of liver failure based on serum bilirubin and INR on post op day 5

    serum bilirubin and INR on post op day 5

    Time frame: Baseline and day 5 post-surgery

  10. Episodes of culture-confirmed sepsis

    Episodes of culture-confirmed sepsis

    Time frame: 30 days

  11. Serum creatine (umol/L)

    Measure of acute kidney injury based on rise in serum creatine on day 3 post op

    Time frame: 3 days

  12. ITU and hospital stay

    ITU and hospital stay

    Time frame: Up to 30 days

  13. Rate of hospital admission

    Rate of hospital admission

    Time frame: 30 days

  14. Mortality

    Mortality

    Time frame: 30 days

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 20, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03594929
Lead sponsor
Singapore General Hospital
Collaborators
Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 20, 2018
Start date
Aug 15, 2016
Primary completion
Jan 18, 2019 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 1, 2019 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 20, 2018

Study contacts

Jin Yao Teo
Contact
teo.jin.yao@singhealth.com.sg
63214515

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Jul 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion