CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03575091Updated Sep 30, 2021

Physiotherapy for Infants With Bronchiolities

An interventional study of Non-individualized and Individualized in Infant Conditions and Respiratory Insufficiency, sponsored by Lund University. Status unknown at 2 sites in Sweden. Open to participants aged 0 Months to 24 Months. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-09-30.

Sponsored by Lund University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Sep 2021), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
0 Months to 24 Months
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Children who are in a hospital with respiratory distress often have difficulty breathing, have thick mucus, and may find it hard to eat normally. Sometimes physical therapy is used to treat these children, but it is not entirely known which methods help the children's condition. The aim of this study is to evaluate the most common physiotherapy treatment method that is currently in use in Sweden for infants who are hospitalized with a lower respiratory infection.

Read the detailed description

All children under 2 years of age who are admitted to the hospital for a respiratory infection and who have previously been essentially healthy are asked to participate. The infants will be randomized to 3 groups, 1 control group and 2 intervention groups. The infants in the control group will receive the standard care at the clinic. In one intervention group the parents will receive instructions how to vary their child body position regularly, and in the other intervention group the child will receive physiotherapy regularly and the parents will carry out some treatment. Further actions in the form of inhalations or stimulation of deep breathing, will be used when needed. The children will be observed following a structured observational protocol regularly throughout the hospital stay.

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Conditions studied

  • Infant Conditions
  • Respiratory Insufficiency

Keywords

  • Infant
  • Respiration
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In context

Respiratory Insufficiency

1,650 studies on the registry are indexed under Respiratory Insufficiency; 296 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 120 is above the median of 55 across 1,043 interventional studies indexed under Respiratory Insufficiency.

Browse Respiratory Insufficiency studies →

Lead sponsor

Lund University is the lead sponsor of 230 studies on the registry; 37 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
0 Months to 24 Months
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Infants hospitalized because of respiratory infections such as bronchiolitis, pneumonia or other airway obstructions.
  • Age 0-24 months
  • Born in gestation week 35 or later.
  • Guardians understand written Swedish, English, Arabic or Persian

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous cardiac or respiratory disease
  • hospitalized more than 24 hours on this occasion
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Investigator)
Enrollment
120 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    control group

    The infants will receive the standard care at the ward.

  • Experimental
    Non-individualized

    The parents will be guided manually by the nursing staff and receive written information about how to change body positions of their child regularly throughout the hospital stay.

    Other: Non-individualized

  • Experimental
    Individualized

    The infant will receive frequent changes of body positions, stimulation to physical activity, and stimulation to deep breathing while bouncing on a large ball in the arms of an adult. Additional light chest compressions and inhalations may be given. A physiotherapist will perform the intervention at least once daily, and the parents will be manually guided and receive written information about how to change body positions of their child regularly in a similar way throughout the hospital stay.

    Other: Individualized

Interventions

  • OtherNon-individualized

    Comparing two experimental interventions with standard care

  • OtherIndividualized

    Comparing two experimental interventions with standard care

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Time to improvement

    First improvement regarding any of the following: Wang respiratory score, use of supplemented oxygen, use of supplemented high air flow, use of tube feeding, hospital stay

    Time frame: Baseline, after 20 minutes, and every third hour up to discharge from hospital, no more than two weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. oxygen saturation

    Change in percutanous oxygen saturation measured by probe on the foot

    Time frame: Baseline and second assessment, directly following the first intervention (or interval) after 20 minutes

  2. respiratory rate

    Change in manually counted RR during one minute

    Time frame: Baseline and second assessment, directly following the first intervention (or interval) after 20 minutes

  3. Heart rate

    Change in pulse oximeter

    Time frame: Baseline and second assessment, directly following the first intervention (or interval) after 20 minutes

  4. General condition, parents' assessment

    Time to the first reduction in Numeric Rating Scale 0-10, (0 the best, 10 the worst)

    Time frame: Baseline and every third hour up to discharge from hospital, no more than two weeks

  5. Lung complications

    Referral to an intensive care unit

    Time frame: At discharge from the ward, no more than two weeks

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Study locations

2 of 2 sites recruiting
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References and documents

Publications

  • Andersson-Marforio S, Lundkvist Josenby A, Hansen C, Ekvall Hansson E. Physiotherapy interventions encouraging frequent changes of the body position and physical activity for infants hospitalised with bronchiolitis: an internal feasibility study of a randomised control trial. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2022 Mar 30;8(1):76. doi: 10.1186/s40814-022-01030-2. Erratum In: Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2022 May 19;8(1):104. doi: 10.1186/s40814-022-01063-7. PubMed 35351205 ↗
  • Andersson-Marforio S, Lundkvist Josenby A, Ekvall Hansson E, Hansen C. The effect of physiotherapy including frequent changes of body position and stimulation to physical activity for infants hospitalised with acute airway infections. Study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2020 Sep 21;21(1):803. doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-04681-9. PubMed 32958026 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 30, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03575091
Lead sponsor
Lund University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 2, 2018
Start date
Jan 23, 2018
Primary completion
May 31, 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2022 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 30, 2021

Study contacts

Sonja Andersson Marforio, MSc
Contact
sonja.andersson_marforio@med.lu.se
+46768092399
Eva Ekvall Hansson, PhD
Contact
eva.ekvall-hansson@med.lu.se
+46462221986
Eva Ekvall Hansson, PhD
principal investigator · Lund University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Sep 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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