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CompletedNCT03570723Updated Aug 9, 2021

Glove-loaded Foley's Catheter Tamponade for Cesarean Section for Placenta Previa

An interventional study of A glove-loaded Foley's catheter tamponade and stepwise uterine devascularization in Placenta Previa and Post Partum Hemorrhage, sponsored by Aswan University Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Egypt. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-08-09.

Sponsored by Aswan University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Objective: To investigate the effect of A glove-loaded Foley's catheter tamponade versus stepwise uterine devascularization on blood loss during cesarean section (CS) in patients with complete placenta previa.

Read the detailed description

Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) due to placenta previa is usually from the placental bed at the lower uterine segment and it occurs after the placenta separation.

Despite placenta previa can be diagnosed by obstetrician before delivery nowadays, still a leading etiology of maternal mortality and morbidity.

Placenta previa is an obstetric condition that is closely linked with massive obstetric hemorrhage. Is not only associated with increased chance of requiring massive transfusion (> 3 units of packed red blood cells) but also a is now the leading etiology of the cesarean hysterectomies. The incidence has progressively risen worldwide, mainly due to the increasing rates of cesarean section.

Uterine tamponade can be considered as a line of treatment before performing surgical procedures in PPH resulting from the placental site bleeding. It can save the life, avoid laparotomy and preserve fertility.

Nowadays, the use of intrauterine balloons has been developed and become effective for the control of placental site bleeding not responding to medical treatment.

The 2-way Foley's catheter has many advantages over the gauze packing; first, it allows drainage of blood, so no occult bleeding could be accumulated inside the uterus as in uterine gauze, second the removal of the Foley's catheter balloon is easy and not painful, third, the removal of 2-way Foley's catheter could be gradual as a test of its effectiveness before complete removal.

Bakri intrauterine balloon tamponade is used for the treatment of obstetric hemorrhage during cesarean delivery and many recent reports had described the successful use of balloon tamponade to manage hemorrhage due to placenta previa- with an overall success rate of 80%. However; its price is high so in our country, its availability and use are difficult.

So, the aims of this study to assess the effect of A glove-loaded Foley's catheter tamponade versus stepwise uterine devascularization on blood loss during cesarean section (CS) in patients with complete placenta previa.

The study will be single blinded randomized controlled trial carried out in a tertiary University Hospital between June 2018to June 2021. The included patients will be scheduled for CS due to complete placenta previa. They will be randomly allocated to the group (I) managed by stepwise uterine devascularization, group (II) managed by A glove-loaded Foley's catheter tamponade. The primary outcome will be the amount of intraoperative estimated blood loss.

02

Conditions studied

  • Placenta Previa
  • Post Partum Hemorrhage
03

In context

Placenta Previa

80 studies on the registry are indexed under Placenta Previa; 17 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 120 is above the median of 109 across 45 interventional studies indexed under Placenta Previa.

Browse Placenta Previa studies →

Lead sponsor

Aswan University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 97 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • all pregnant women with a single-term fetus scheduled for elective CD for complete placenta previa

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

    • Patients with the cardiac, hepatic, renal, or thromboembolic disease;

      • patients with the high possibility of morbid adherent placenta;
      • known coagulopathy, and
      • those presented with severe antepartum hemorrhage were excluded.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
120 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    stepwise uterine devascularization

    Uterine hemostatic sutures, through examination of the placental bed, may use some hemostasis at the placental bed,"overswing" was commenced using endo-uterine sutures. If there is still significant bleeding, bilateral uterine artery ligation, and internal iliac artery ligation when needed.BUAL started immediately through blunt dissection downwards and laterally of the peritoneum covering the uterine isthmus and cervix. The peritoneum is mobilized freely at the uterine angles to expose both uterine arteries and avoid inclusion of the ureters in the ligation. The uterine artery pulsations were palpated digitally at the level of the internal os.

    Procedure: stepwise uterine devascularization

  • Experimental
    A glove-loaded Foley's catheter

    A glove-loaded Foley's catheter tamponade, the internal os of the cervix was identified and a double-way 20 Fr Foley's catheter with a 30-50-ml balloon was inserted through the cervix to be handled by an assistant through the vagina and fixed to the patient's lower limb after inflation of the catheter balloon by 300 ml warm saline and pulling it against the lower uterine segment between the two transverse sutures. Only one glove-loaded Foley's catheter was used for tamponade.

    Procedure: A glove-loaded Foley's catheter tamponade

Interventions

  • ProcedureA glove-loaded Foley's catheter tamponade

    A glove-loaded Foley's catheter tamponade, the internal os of the cervix was identified and a double-way 20 Fr Foley's catheter with a 30-50-ml balloon was inserted through the cervix to be handled by an assistant through the vagina and fixed to the patient's lower limb after inflation of the catheter balloon by 300 ml warm saline and pulling it against the lower uterine segment between the two transverse sutures. Only one glove-loaded Foley's catheter was used for tamponade.

    Also known as: Foley's tamponade

  • Procedurestepwise uterine devascularization

    Uterine hemostatic sutures, through examination of the placental bed, may use some hemostasis at the placental bed,"overswing" was commenced using endo-uterine sutures. If there is still significant bleeding, bilateral uterine artery ligation, and internal iliac artery ligation when needed.BUAL started immediately through blunt dissection downwards and laterally of the peritoneum covering the uterine isthmus and cervix. The peritoneum is mobilized freely at the uterine angles to expose both uterine arteries and avoid inclusion of the ureters in the ligation. The uterine artery pulsations were palpated digitally at the level of the internal os.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. intraoperative blood loss

    blood loss during operation

    Time frame: during the operation

Secondary outcomes

  1. cesarean hysterectomy

    cesarean hysterectomy

    Time frame: intraoperative

  2. need for blood transfusion

    need for blood transfusion

    Time frame: intraoperative and post operative 4 hours blood loss estimation

  3. postoperative blood loss

    blood loss post operative

    Time frame: 4 hours post operative

07

Study locations

1 site
  • AswanUH
    Aswan, 81528, Egypt
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Kellie FJ, Wandabwa JN, Mousa HA, Weeks AD. Mechanical and surgical interventions for treating primary postpartum haemorrhage. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jul 1;7(7):CD013663. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013663. PubMed 32609374 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 9, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03570723
Lead sponsor
Aswan University Hospital
Responsible party
hany farouk (lecturer, Aswan University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 27, 2018
Start date
May 1, 2018
Primary completion
May 1, 2021
Completion
Aug 1, 2021
Last update
Aug 9, 2021

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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