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RecruitingNCT03549559Updated Dec 22, 2025

Imaging Histone Deacetylase in the Heart

An interventional study of 11C-Martinostat and PET-MRI in Heart Failure With Normal Ejection Fraction, Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Aortic Valve Stenosis, sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-22.

Sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Mar 2026, 8 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Sep 2018; still recruiting 8 years 2 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
96
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The overall goal of this PET-MR imaging trial is to evaluate 11C-Martinostat, a histone deacetylase targeted radioligand, in patients with aortic stenosis, individuals with diabetes, and healthy volunteers.

Read the detailed description

Histone deacetylases (HDACs), a class of epigenetic enzymes, play an important role in the pathophysiology of heart failure, including development of left ventricular hypertrophy and myocardial fibrosis. Preclinical data demonstrate the importance of HDAC inhibition in attenuating these pathological processes and maintaining the integrity of the myocardium. However, the role of HDACs in the human heart, and the utility of HDAC inhibition remains unknown. Therefore, a noninvasive method to detect HDAC activity in the human heart in healthy individuals and patients with heart disease may be of major medical and public health value to help determine prognosis, direct therapy, and guide the development of novel therapies for heart failure. The investigators have recently developed a novel radiotracer, 11C-Martinostat, which binds with high affinity to class I HDACs. The objective of this protocol is to assess the utility of 11C-Martinostat PET-MR to detect HDAC expression in the hearts of healthy individuals and patients with severe aortic stenosis or diabetes.

02

Conditions studied

  • Heart Failure With Normal Ejection Fraction
  • Left Ventricular Hypertrophy
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis
  • Diabetes
03

In context

Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular

162 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; 28 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 96 is close to the median of 100 across 97 interventional studies indexed under Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular.

Browse Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular studies →

Lead sponsor

Massachusetts General Hospital is the lead sponsor of 2,586 studies on the registry; 447 are open to participants now.

Of its 222 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 168 (76%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Group 1: Healthy Volunteers (n = 30)

  • Healthy adults with no known history of medical disease
  • Age 18-85 years
  • No history cardiovascular disease
  • Ability to provide

Group 2: Patients with Diabetes (n = 16)

  • Age 18-85 years
  • Diagnosis of diabetes
  • Echocardiogram within last 12 months showing no evidence of left ventricular hypertrophy or hemodynamic findings consistent with heart failure with preserved
  • Ability to provide informed consent

Group 3: Patients with Aortic Stenosis (n = 50)

  • Age 18-85 years
  • Echocardiogram or cardiac MRI scan within last 12 months documenting left ventricular hypertrophy and degenerative calcific aortic stenosis
  • Ability to provide informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known to MRI
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
96 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Healthy Subjects

    Healthy subjects will receive an IV injection of 11C-Martinostat and undergo simultaneous PET-MRI.

    Drug: 11C-Martinostat · Device: PET-MRI

  • Active comparator
    Diabetes Patient Subjects

    Patient subjects with diabetes will receive an IV injection of 11C-Martinostat and undergo simultaneous PET-MRI.

    Drug: 11C-Martinostat · Device: PET-MRI

  • Experimental
    Aortic Stenosis Patient Subjects

    Patient subjects with aortic stenosis will receive an IV injection of 11C-Martinostat and undergo simultaneous PET-MRI before and after transcatheter valve replacement.

    Drug: 11C-Martinostat · Device: PET-MRI

Interventions

  • Drug11C-Martinostat

    Imaging probe for evaluating the activity of histone deacetylase in the heart

  • DevicePET-MRI

    Siemens PET-MR Scanner (Biograph MMR)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. 11C-Martinostat Binding

    Comparison of regional HDAC activity as measured by standard uptake value ratio (SUVR) of 11C-Martinostat between patient subjects with aortic stenosis or diabetes and healthy volunteers

    Time frame: 10-60 minutes post-injection

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Sep 2018 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Mar 2026, 89 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 25, 2018
First posted
Jun 8, 2018
StartActual
Sep 7, 2018
Primary completionEst.
Mar 1, 2026
CompletionEst.
Sep 1, 2026
Last update
Dec 22, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 22, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03549559
Responsible party
David E Sosnovik (Associate Professor of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 8, 2018
Start date
Sep 7, 2018
Primary completion
Mar 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 22, 2025

Study contacts

David E Sosnovik, MD
Contact
dsosnovik@mgh.harvard.edu
617-724-3407
Anne L Philip, MPH
Contact
alphilip@mgh.harvard.edu
617-726-0431

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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