An interventional study of Morphine Sulfate and Bupivacaine in Nerve Block and Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery, sponsored by Bursa Yüksek İhtisas Education and Research Hospital. Status unknown. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-03-30.
Sponsored by Bursa Yüksek İhtisas Education and Research Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment
Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) provides an opportunity to penetrate the thoracic cavity by video through an incision into the chest wall and facilitate surgical operation of lung pathologies.Various regional methods of anesthesia are currently being used to achieve this goal.
The aim of the study was to assess the effectiveness of Long thoracic nerve bloc on postoperative VATS analgesia.
Exclusion Criteria:
IV patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) morphine + Ultrasound guided Long thoracic nerve blockage with 5 ml % 0.25 bupivacaine
Drug: Morphine Sulfate · Drug: Bupivacaine
IV patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) morphine
Drug: Morphine Sulfate
Intravenous morphine infusion with PCA: Solution was concentration of 0.5 mg/mL. Loading dose of 1 mg, 0.5 mg of bolus dose and 20 min of locking time.
Also known as: Morphine
Ultrasound guided Long thoracic nerve blockage with 5 ml % 0.25 bupivacaine
morphine consumption
morphine consumption
Time frame: Postoperative 24 hours
Visual Analog Scale
Visual Analog Scale was used for pain.Pain intensity was measured using 0-10 cm visual analogue scale (VAS). (0=no pain, 10=intolerable pain)
Time frame: Postoperative 24 hours
side effect (Hypotension)
side effect Hypotension
Time frame: Postoperative 24 hours
additional analgesic use
additional analgesic use
Time frame: Postoperative 24 hours
side effect (Nausea and vomiting)
Nausea and vomiting scale 1. Nausea and vomiting scale (nausea-vomiting scale (NVS): 1. No nausea is present, 2. Mild nausea is present. 3. Severe nausea is present. 4. Vomiting is present) In case of a NVS score of \>3, an anti-emetic drug was administered.
Time frame: Postoperative 24 hours
side effect (Ramsay Sedation Scale (RSS)
Ramsay Sedation Scale (Ramsay Sedation Scale (RSS) : 1. Anxiety, agitation are present; 2. Cooperated, awake; 3. Sedatized, response to commands; 4. Sleepy, immediately awoken by auditory stimulus or glabella tap; 5. Sleepy, deep response to auditory stimulus or glabella tap and 6. Sleepy, no response to auditory stimulus or glabella tap)
Time frame: Postoperative 24 hours
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Bursa Yüksek İhtisas Education and Research Hospital