An interventional study of Intra muscular injection of Botulinum toxin in Spastic Equinovarus Foot, sponsored by Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille. Completed at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-01-23.
Sponsored by Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment
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Botulinum toxin is the main treatment for focal spasticity but the effects of botulinum toxin injections with respect to limitations of gait activities are still discussed. The aim of this study is to to investigate the effects of intramuscular Botulinum toxin type A injections on quantitative gait parameters (gait speed, step length and width, single support time) and posture, in hemiparetic post stroke patients with lower limb spasticity.
Multicenter, randomized, active treatment versus placebo, double-blind trial.
Hemiplegia by stroke is the leading cause of disability in adults in France (145 new cases per 100 000 population), a source of locomotor disabilities. The spastic equinovarus foot is the main cause of standing and walking disorders in these patients. Current therapies rely mainly on rehabilitation and equipment care, or for some on surgery. Botulinum toxin A is more and more used in this context. Two randomized studies (double-blind, placebo-controlled) have already demonstrated efficacy in terms of impairment (spasticity assessed using the Ashworth scale), but not in terms of capacity (evaluated from walking speed). ). The ability to maintain standing balance during an attention task and during walking, the study of quality of life have never been studied. But these parameters are important in the approach of the evaluation of such a therapy.
The purpose of the research is to evaluate the efficacy of botulinum toxin A in the treatment of adult post-stroke spastic equine varus foot in terms of: ability to maintain upright balance during an attentional task (main objective), coordination of posture and movement, standing posture, impairments and abilities, or quality of life (secondary objectives). To evaluate the tolerance and the undesirable effects related to the use of the toxin.
Methodology Prospective, comparative and randomized study, active product (botulinum toxin A) versus placebo. Patients will be recruited from the functional rehabilitation clinic. After verification of the inclusion criteria, the pre-therapeutic evaluation will be organized including: double spots, coordination posture and movement, standing posture, deficiencies and abilities, quality of life. The doctor will schedule the therapeutic session within 2 weeks. A second post-treatment evaluation will be carried out at the 4th week of follow-up according to the same scheme. The number of subjects required has been set at 84.
Method Clinical evaluation, posture and gait analysis were performed before injection and 4 to 6 weeks after injection. Quantitative gait parameters (gait speed, step length and width, single support time) were recorded with the Gaitrite walking mat. Posture was recorded with AMTI® forceplate.
Expected results: demonstrate the effectiveness of botulinum toxin on gait and balance First study about effects of botulinum toxin injection on gait parameters registered by a walking mat and objective measure of posture in dual task condition in chronic post stroke patients
69 studies on the registry are indexed under Clubfoot; 15 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 84 is above the median of 38 across 40 interventional studies indexed under Clubfoot.
Browse Clubfoot studies →Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille is the lead sponsor of 702 studies on the registry; 140 are open to participants now.
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Exclusion Criteria:
Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.
An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.
Contraindication
A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.
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Hypersensitivity
An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
injection of Botulinum toxin
Drug: Intra muscular injection of Botulinum toxin
Injection of saline serum (placebo)
Drug: Intra muscular injection of Botulinum toxin
posture and gait analysis were performed before injection and 4 to 6 weeks after injection
Posture
sway area of the center of pressure measured with AMTI® force plate
Time frame: 6 weeks after injection
Gait
Walking speed measured with Gaitrite® walking mat
Time frame: 6 weeks after injection
Ran from May 2006 to primary completion in May 2009, 35 months.
Of 20 interventional studies with no phase under Clubfoot, half reached primary completion within 11 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 37. This study's 35 months is above that.
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This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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