ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03390582Updated Jan 4, 2018

Gut Microbiota is Associated With Autoimmune Thyroid Disease

An observational study in Gut Microbiota, sponsored by First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-01-04.

Sponsored by First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Dec 2017), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
200
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD), which includes Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) and Grave's disease (GD), are the most common organ-specific autoimmune diseases and affect more women than men, with a female-to-male ratio from 5 to 10. Many studies have indicated that alterations in the gut microbiota are important environmental factors in the development of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Investigators systematically performed a comparative analysis of the gut microbiota in AITD patients and healthy controls.

Read the detailed description

Autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD), which includes Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) and Grave's disease (GD), are the most common organ-specific autoimmune diseases and affect more women than men, with a female-to-male ratio from 5 to 10. These two diseases are clinically diverse because in HT, T cells aid in the destruction of the thyroid epithelial cells (thyrocytes) and thyroid epithelial structure and eventual fibrous replacement of parenchymal tissue leading to hypothyroidism, whereas GD is primarily a humoral disease where auto-antibodies are generated against the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) leading to hyperthyroidism (2,163-165). However, these diseases still share several immunological features,and the disease may progress from one state to another as the autoimmune process evolves. Many studies have indicated that alterations in the gut microbiota are important environmental factors in the development of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Investigators systematically performed a comparative analysis of the gut microbiota in AITD patients and healthy controls.

02

Conditions studied

  • Gut Microbiota

Keywords

  • Gut Microbiota
  • Hashimoto Thyroiditis
  • Graves' Disease
  • Methimazole
  • Levothyroxine sodium
  • 16S rRNA gene
  • Metabonomics
03

In context

Hashimoto Disease

53 studies on the registry are indexed under Hashimoto Disease; 13 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is above the median of 112 across 22 observational studies indexed under Hashimoto Disease.

Browse Hashimoto Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University is the lead sponsor of 74 studies on the registry; 11 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Study Population are aged from 18 to 65 years,which divided into 4 groups:treatment-naive HT, treatment-naive GD, GD treated, healthy controls.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged 18 to 65 years
  • Male or female gender
  • Euthyroidism (normal FT3, FT4, and TSH plasma levels without hormonal therapy)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy
  • Lactation
  • Cigarette smoking
  • Alcohol addiction
  • Hypertension
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Lipid dysregulation
  • > 27
  • Recent (\< 3 months prior) use of antibiotics, probiotics, prebiotics, symbiotics, hormonal medication, proton pump inhibitors, insulin sensitizers or Chinese herbal medicine
  • Known history of disease with an component such as MS, rheumatoid arthritis, IBS, and IBD
  • History of or any gastrointestinal tract surgery (e.g., gastrectomy, bariatric surgery, colectomy, ileectomy, cholecystectomy or appendectomy).
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Hashimoto's thyroiditis

    Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) is an organ-specific autoimmune disease in which both genetic predisposition and environmental factors serve as disease triggers.

  • healthy controls

    healthy controls are all from normal volunteers

  • treatment_naive GD

    GD is primarily a humoral disease where autoantibodies are generated against the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) leading to hyperthyroidism.

  • treated GD

    GD patients treated by Methimazole Pill

    Drug: Methimazole Pill

Interventions

  • Hyperthyroidism patients are treated with Methimazole Pill according to the guidelines

    Also known as: Methimazole

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. 16S rRNAgene sequencing was used to measure the diversity of gut microbiota

    Intestinal microbes are different in different groups

    Time frame: HC, treatment_naive HT and treatment_naive GD patients samples were collected at the enroll. Treated GD patients were collected until thyroid function resumed to the normal for at least 3 months of methimazole withdrawal

Secondary outcomes

  1. Thyroid function tested by Chemiluminescence method

    Serum results are different in different groups and different time point

    Time frame: Treatment_naive GD and treatment_naive HT patients thyroid function were tested at the enroll and after 3 months

Other outcomes

  1. Thyroid relative antibody test by Chemiluminescence

    Serum results are different in different groups and different time point

    Time frame: Treatment_naive GD and treatment_naive HT patients thyroid function were tested at the enroll and after 3 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • First affiliated hospital of Harbin medical university
    Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Apr 2017 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2018, 20 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 14, 2017
First posted
Jan 4, 2018
StartActual
Apr 20, 2017
Primary completionEst.
Dec 24, 2018
CompletionEst.
Nov 1, 2021
Last update
Jan 4, 2018
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 4, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03390582
Lead sponsor
First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 4, 2018
Start date
Apr 20, 2017
Primary completion
Dec 24, 2018 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 1, 2021 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 4, 2018

Study contacts

Wei Yunwei
Contact
hydwyw11@hotmail.com
+86-0451-85553099
Wei Yunwei
study director · First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Dec 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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