ClinicalTrials.gg
WithdrawnNCT03347461Updated Sep 14, 2018

Otiprio Versus Ciprodex Tympanostomy Tube Outcomes

A Phase 4 interventional study of Otiprio and Ciprodex in Otorrhea and Otitis Media With Effusion in Children, sponsored by Boston Medical Center. Withdrawn at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 6 Months to 10 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-09-14.

Sponsored by Boston Medical Center · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
Low use of Otiprio among otolaryngologists.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
6 Months to 10 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-13

Among 27 studies in Otitis Media with Effusion with a site in United States — 7 open to participants now, 8 under way, none of them phase 3. Otitis Media with Effusion · United States.

Enrollment
19th of 20
0 · median 82
Started
2018
the only one that year
Phase 4
Only one
of the 27
Registered
18th of 27
by date
Lead sponsor
1 of 27
Boston Medical Center

Among the 27 studies in Otitis Media with Effusion with a site in United States, this one is the 19th largest by enrollment of the 20 interventional ones that give a count, is the only one that started in 2018, is the only one in phase 4, and was the 18th registered.

Otitis Media with Effusion

88 studies on the registry are indexed under Otitis Media with Effusion; 17 are open to participants now.

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Open to participants now

7 of the 27 studies in Otitis Media with Effusion with a site in United States are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

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A study can be open while its sites in United States have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in United States →

Who these studies take

Of the 8 Otitis Media with Effusion studies recruiting now, 1 sets no upper age limit and 7 stop at 75 or younger; 8 take children under 18; 2 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 6 Months to 10 Years · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

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02

Study summary

Otolaryngologists routinely administer ear drops at the time of tympanostomy tube placement in order to prevent tube otorrhea; however, there is a lack of consensus as to which drops are the most effective, and whether a post-operative regimen should be used. Utilizing drops postoperatively places the onus of administration on parents who may have various difficulties in delivering the drops to their child's ears. Additionally, prescribing drops postoperatively is a health care cost. The purpose of this study is to determine if there is a difference in prevention of tympanostomy tube failure (defined as tube blockage or otorrhea) between Otiprio administered once intraoperatively, Ciprodex otic dropgs administered once intraoperatively, and Ciprodex otic drops administered intraoperatively with a postoperative course.

Read the detailed description

Tympanostomy tube placement is indicated in children with recurrent acute otitis media or chronic otitis media with effusion. Ear dishcarge, otorrhea, is the most common complication following tympanostomy tube placement and occurs in up to 25% of patients. Otorrhea can lead to tube obstruction, making the tube ineffective in ventilating the middle ear or improving hearing. Otolaryngologists routinely administer ear drops at the time of tympanostomy tube placement in order to prevent otorrhea and tube blockage; however, there is lack of consensus as to which drops are the most effective and what dosing regimen should be used.

Options for prevention of otorrhea and tympanostomy tube blockage include intraoperative single-dose application of topical drops or postoperative prolonged application of topical drops. One issue with the prolonged application of drops after surgery is the requirement of parents to administer the drops at home. Thus, the delivery of medication to the middle ear is variable given the difficulty of administering ear drops to a child. Another option exists as a one-time application at the time of surgery, but provides an extended duration of medication in the middle ear. Otiprio is a single-dose suspension of ciprofloxacin and has been FDA approved since February 2015 for use in pediatric patients with otitis media with effusion who require tympanostomy tube placement. Otiprio exists as a liquid at or below room temperature and transitions into a gel after exposure to body temperature in the middle ear. Administrated as an injection into the middle ear at the time of tympanostomy tube placement, Otipiro slowly releases antibiotic treatment over the course of a week, eliminating the need for parents to administer drops.

The study is a prospective, randomized (1:1:1), single-blind, trial of three treatment groups in pediatric subjects with bilateral middle ear effusion who require tympanostomy tube placement. Approximately 300 subjects will be randomized: 100 randomized to receive Otiprio intraoperatively, 100 randomized to receive Ciprodex intraoperatively, and 100 randomized to receive Ciprodex intraoperatively with five days of Ciprodex drops postoperatively.

All participants will undergo tympanostomy tube placement in the operating room as clinically indicated by an Otolaryngologist. Prior to the surgery, the patient will be randomized to one of the three trial arms. During the operation, the surgeon, who will be blinded until completion of tube placement as to which arm the participant is randomized, will administer Otiprio as a one-time intratympanic injection or Ciprodex, by administering 3-5 drops into each ear canal. For the trial arm that includes a 5 day course of Ciprodex postoperatively, the patient's parents will be instructed on how to administer the drops. As per standard of care, all participants will be assessed at a postoperative visit 2-4 weeks post surgery. A blinded assessor to the randomized study arm will perform otoscopy (ear exam) during that visit to determine if there is presence of otorrhea or tympanostomy tube blockage.

03

Conditions studied

  • Otorrhea
  • Otitis Media With Effusion in Children

Keywords

  • Tympanostomy tube placement
  • Otiprio
  • Ciprodex drops
  • Ear drops
  • Middle ear
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
6 Months to 10 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Children (6 months to 10 years)
  • Clinical diagnosis of bilateral middle ear effusion or recurrent acute otitis media requiring tympanostomy tube placement

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient having any other concurrent surgery
  • History of mastoid surgery, chronic or recurrent bacterial infections
  • Tympanic membrane perforations
  • History of immunodeficiency disease
  • Abnormalities of the tympanic membrane or middle ear
  • Otic or systemic within 7 days of surgery
  • Topical or systemic antimicrobials or antifungal agents prior to their particular washout intervals
  • Concurrent use of anti-inflammatory agents
  • Allergy to the medications used in this study and their components
  • Menarcheal or postmenarcheal female.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Otiprio by surgeon

    Otiprio will be administered through the tympanic membrane by the otolaryngologist immediately after tympanostomy placement.

    Drug: Otiprio

  • Active comparator
    Ciprodex by surgeon

    Ciprodex drops will be instilled by the otolaryngologist into the affected ear immediately after tympanostomy surgery.

    Drug: Ciprodex

  • Active comparator
    Ciprodex by surgeon and parent

    Ciprodex drops will be instilled by the otolaryngologist into the ear immediately after tympanostomy tube surgery. The parent or guardian will administer Ciprodex drops into the ears twice daily for five days after surgery.

    Drug: Ciprodex

Interventions

  • Otiprio is a single-dose, physician-administered, sustained-exposure otic fluoroquinolone antibacterial for the treatment of pediatric patients with bilateral otitis media with effusion undergoing tympanostomy tube placement surgery. Otoprio (6% ciprofloxacin, 60 mg/mL) will be administered through the tube lumen by the otolaryngologist immediately after tympanostomy surgery.

    Also known as: ciprofloxacin otic suspension

  • Ciprodex is a combined antibiotic and steroid ear drop used to treat otitis media with tympanostomy tubes. Four drops of Ciprodex (0.14mL) instilled by the otolaryngologist into the affected ear immediately after tympanostomy surgery. Each mL of Ciprodex contains ciprofloxacin hydrochloride 0.3 % (equivalent to 3 mg ciprofloxacin base) and dexamethasone 0.1 % equivalent to 1 mg dexamethasone

    Also known as: ciprofloxacin and dexamethasone

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Post operative otorrhea

    Otorrhea is drainage from the ear. Evaluation will be performed by a blind assessor via otoscopy.

    Time frame: Post operative visit 2-4 weeks after tube placement

  2. Tympanostomy tube blockage

    Tympanostomy tube blockage is when the placed tube becomes clogged or obstructed. Evaluation will be performed by a blind assessor via otoscopy.

    Time frame: Post operative visit 2-4 weeks after tube placement

Secondary outcomes

  1. Resolution of effusion post operatively

    Effusion is the presence of middle ear fluid. Evaluation will be performed by a blind assessor via otoscopy.

    Time frame: Post operative visit 2-4 weeks after tube placement

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Boston Medical Center
    Boston, Massachusetts 02118, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Oct 2018; primary completion for Jun 2019, 8 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 16, 2017
First posted
Nov 20, 2017
StartEst.
Oct 2018
Primary completionEst.
Jun 2019
CompletionEst.
Jun 2019
Last update
Sep 14, 2018
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 14, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03347461
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 20, 2017
Start date
Oct 2018 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 2019 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2019 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 14, 2018

Study contacts

Peter Weber, MD
study chair · Boston Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is withdrawn, as verified in Sep 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Ciprofloxacin

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