ClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT03334552bNAbUpdated Nov 28, 2023

Identification of Broadly HIV-1 Neutralizing Antibodies (bNAb) in HIV-infected Patients in Mbeya, Tanzania.

An observational study in HIV/AIDS, sponsored by Michael Hoelscher. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in Tanzania. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-11-28.

Sponsored by Michael Hoelscher · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by May 2024, 2 years 6 months ago, but the record still lists the study as active, not recruiting.

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Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
500
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-14

Among 48 studies in Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome with a site in Tanzania — 3 open to participants now, 4 under way, none of them phase 3. Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome · Tanzania.

Started
2017
with 1 other
Observational
8 of 48
1 open now
Registered
29th of 48
by date

Among the 48 studies in Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome with a site in Tanzania, this one is one of 2 that started in 2017, is one of 8 observational ones, and was the 29th registered.

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

3,037 studies on the registry are indexed under Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; 307 are open to participants now.

Browse Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome studies →

Open to participants now

3 of the 48 studies in Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome with a site in Tanzania are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

All 3 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in Tanzania have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in Tanzania →

Who these studies take

Of the 198 Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome studies recruiting now, 118 (60%) set no upper age limit and 67 (34%) stop at 75 or younger; 43 take children under 18; 68 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

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02

Study summary

In natural HIV disease, a small fraction (1-2%) of infected individuals develops exceptionally high titres of HIV-1 neutralizing serum activity. Antibodies isolated from these individuals have been shown to be highly active against a broad range of different HIV strains and are therefore called broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs). These antibodies are in fact able to prevent (S)HIV infection in animal models and therefore of great interest for the development of an HIV vaccine. Information of neutralizing antibodies in patients from Africa is still scarce and would be of great value in the development of adapted HIV vaccine strategies in these regions. This study aims to investigate African HIV-infected individuals, who have developed neutralizing antibodies using highly specialized laboratory methodologies.

03

Conditions studied

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adult HIV-infected, preferentially ART-naïve patients within the Mbeya region. The prevalence of elite neutralizers is expected to be 1-2% from the overall population. The study therefore targets to recruit 500 subjects in order to identify at least 5 elite neutralizers, which will be subjected to further in depth antibody characterization.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Voluntary and
  2. ≥18 years of age
  3. Documented infection.
  4. Willing to consent to active tracing including home tracing

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Deficiency, rendering it difficult, if not impossible, to take part in the study or understand the information provided. This includes alcoholism, drug dependency as well as psychiatric illnesses, suicidal tendencies or any other inability.
  2. Prisoners
  3. If within the discretion of the investigator study participation would possibly add not acceptable risk or burden to patient (e.g. significant health deficiencies, social harm)
  4. Unlikely to comply with protocol as judged by the principal investigator or his designate
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
500 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Broadly HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies (bNAb)

    identify HIV-infected patients which exhibit exceptional HIV-1 neutralizing activity (so called elite neutralizer) and to perform in those patients in depth characterization including: * Detailed analysis of anti-HIV antibody response using single B cell analyis * Isolation of broadly neutralizing anti-HIV antibodies * Testing of in vitro neutralizing activity and binding properties of newly identified bNAbs * Analysis of the antiviral activity and in vivo characteristics of broadly neutralizing antibodies using a HIV-1-infected humanized mouse model

    Time frame: December 31, 2018

Secondary outcomes

  1. To characterize HIV subtypes in elite neutralizer and optionally in non-neutralizer

    Time frame: December 31, 2018

  2. To characterize demographic and HIV status related factors associated with elite neutralizers and non-neutralizers

    Time frame: December 31, 2018

  3. To optionally investigate the proportion of patients with transmitted drug mutations (genotypic drug resistance)

    Time frame: December 31, 2018

07

Study locations

1 site
  • NIMR-Mbeya Medical Research Center (MMRC)
    Mbeya, Tanzania
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Oct 2017 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for May 2024, 79 months after the start.

Of 165 non-industry observational studies under Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, half reached primary completion within 46 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 22 and three quarters within 83. This study's planned 79 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 177 studies reached it within 44 months; a quarter within 19 and three quarters within 79.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 3, 2017
First posted
Nov 7, 2017
StartActual
Oct 15, 2017
Primary completionEst.
May 2024
CompletionEst.
Aug 2024
Last update
Nov 28, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 28, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03334552
Lead sponsor
Michael Hoelscher
Collaborators
National Institute for Medical Research - Mbeya Medical Research Centre (NIMR-MMRC), University Clinic of Cologne, Department of Internal Medicine, Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (CMMC), Max von Pettenkofer-Institute of the University of Munich (LMU), Department of Virology
Responsible party
Michael Hoelscher (Professor Dr., Ludwig-Maximilians - University of Munich) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Nov 7, 2017
Start date
Oct 15, 2017
Primary completion
May 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 28, 2023

Study contacts

Arne Kroidl, Dr.
study chair · Medical Center of the University of Munich, Division of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Germany
Wiston William, Dr.
principal investigator · NIMR-Mbeya Medical Research Center (MMRC), Tazania

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Nov 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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