ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03316677ITCORAUpdated Oct 20, 2017

Intraoperative Testing of Colorectal Anastomosis - Air or Water (Methylene Blue)?

An interventional study of Intraoperative testing of colorectal anastomoses and Stapled colorectal anastomoses in ColoRectal Cancer, Colonic Diverticulitis and Anastomotic Leak, sponsored by Meir Medical Center. Status unknown. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-10-20.

Sponsored by Meir Medical Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jan 2017), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
150
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

A leak from a colorectal anastomosis is a post-operative complication surgeons fear the most, following colonic resection. Over the years, there have been multiple suggestions for intraoperative tests for the integrity of the colorectal anastomosis.

Two of the most common tests that are performed routinely are:

  1. Air tight leak test - filling the pelvis with saline and insufflating air trans anal - looking for air bubbles in the saline filled pelvis.
  2. Injecting diluted dye (methylene blue) trans anal, and looking for blue dye stains on gauze pads covering the outer side of anastomosis.

The aim of the study is to compare the two methods, and to assess if there is a superior method. A secondary aim is to establish standards to perform the test, mainly to assess the appropriate pressure to apply on the anastomosis.

In this prospective study patients scheduled to undergo colonic resection of their distal part of the colon/ rectum with colorectal anastomosis, will have both testing methods performed sequentially and will be followed post-operative to assess the yield and sensitivity of the testing methods.

02

Conditions studied

  • ColoRectal Cancer
  • Colonic Diverticulitis
  • Anastomotic Leak
  • Anastomotic Complication
  • Anastomosis

Keywords

  • anastomotic leak
  • colorectal
  • anastomosis testing
  • Intraoperative testing
03

In context

Colorectal Neoplasms

5,738 studies on the registry are indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms; 1,483 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 150 is above the median of 77 across 4,226 interventional studies indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms.

Browse Colorectal Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Meir Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 400 studies on the registry; 25 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients over the age of 18 undergoing elective colonic resection of their distal part of the colon/ rectum with colorectal anastomosis in a laparoscopic or open approach for a benign or malignant colonic disease.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Emergent colonic resections,
  • Colonic resections with no colorectal anastamosis
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
150 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Other
    colorectal resection and anastamosis

    Intraoperative testing of colorectal anastomoses 1. Insert a Foley catheter through the anus into the rectum. 2. Insufflate the Foley balloon with 5 cc of air. 3. fill the pelvic space with 500 CC of warm saline 4. Insufflate air into the rectum up to a pressure of 35 mmH2o as measured by external manometer 5. Remove the saline from the pelvic space. 6. Inject methylene blue in to the rectum up to a pressure of 35 mmH2o measured by external manometer 7. Remove the methylene blue from rectum. NB the above procedures are standard practice for assessing the quality of colorectal anastomoses during colorectal surgery. The purpose of the study is to compare these standard methods of evaluation to determinant which method is superior

    Procedure: Intraoperative testing of colorectal anastomoses · Procedure: Stapled colorectal anastomoses

Interventions

  • ProcedureIntraoperative testing of colorectal anastomoses

    1. Insert a Foley catheter through the anus into the rectum. 2. Insufflate the Foley balloon with 5 cc of air. 3. Air tight leak test with saline and insufflating air: fill the pelvic space with 500 CC of warm saline 4. Insufflate air into the rectum up to a pressure of 35 mmH2o as measured by external manometer 5. Remove the saline from the pelvic space. 6. Inject diluted dye (methylene blue) in to the rectum up to a pressure of 35 mmH2o measured by external manometer 7. Remove the methylene blue from rectum. NB the above procedures are standard practice for assessing the quality of colorectal anastomoses during colorectal surgery. The purpose of the study is to compare these standard methods of evaluation to determinant which method is superior

  • ProcedureStapled colorectal anastomoses

    After the resection we do the stapled colorectal anastomosis with a standard circular stapler as part of the regular procedure

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. the predictive value of intraoperative anastomosis testing on anastomotic leak.

    The presence or absence of a post-operative clinical anastomotic leak

    Time frame: 30 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. The sensitivity of the 2 methods of intraoperative anastomosis testing.

    We will compare the occurence of air leak with the occurence of methylene blue leak in each patient

    Time frame: Both findings will be obvious (if present) immediately after the test is performed

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Publications

  • Rudnicki Y, White I, Tiomkin V, Lahav L, Raguan B, Avital S. Intraoperative evaluation of colorectal anastomotic integrity: a comparison of air leak and dye leak tests. Tech Coloproctol. 2021 Jul;25(7):841-847. doi: 10.1007/s10151-021-02453-4. Epub 2021 Apr 27. PubMed 33905010 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 20, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03316677
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 20, 2017
Start date
Nov 1, 2017 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 2019 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2022 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 20, 2017

Study contacts

Yaron Rudnicki, MD
Contact
yaron217@gmail.com
+972523263775
Shmuel Avital, MD
principal investigator · Meir Medical Center, Israel

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Jan 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion