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CompletedNCT03152747MYOPREDUpdated Mar 13, 2026

Influence of Posterior Vitreous Detachment on Retinal Detachment After Lens Surgery in Myopic Eyes

An observational study in Myopia, Cataract and Pseudophakic Retinal Detachment, sponsored by Prim. Prof. Dr. Oliver Findl, MBA. Completed at 1 site in Austria. Open to participants aged 21 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-13.

Sponsored by Prim. Prof. Dr. Oliver Findl, MBA · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
609
Ages
21 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Phacoemulsification with implantation of posterior chamber lenses represents the gold standard of care for patients needing lens surgery, but there is an increased risk of developing pseudophakic retinal detachment after surgery. Especially myopic patients have an even higher risk of pseudophakic retinal detachment compared to the general population.

The aim of this multicenter study is to document the presence and/or post-operative development of posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) and to assess its influence on the incidence of retinal detachment (RD) in myopes in a time period of three and five years after lens surgery.

618 eyes of patients scheduled for regular lens surgery will be included, defined by an axial length of 25.0 mm or more. To examine the vitreous status, all patients will receive a comprehensive eye examination pre-operatively, including funduscopy with assessment of a Weiss ring and optical coherence tomography (OCT). Patients will be divided into two groups, group A with pre-operative complete PVD and group B with no/partial PVD. Group A will be invited for one follow-up visit (two months post-operatively) followed up by telephone interviews at one, two, three and five years after surgery to determine occurrence of pseudophakic retinal detachment. Group B will be invited for follow-up examinations at two months, six months and one year after surgery to document occurrence of PVD (if a PVD is present at one of the follow-ups, no more visits are necessary). Two, three and five years after surgery, all patients from group B will be interviewed by telephone, as in group A, to document the occurrence of pseudophakic retinal detachment.

In the recent literature the association between the occurrence of PVD pre-/post-operative and RD after lens surgery is well documented but not described for myopic patients. The results of this multicenter study should help to tackle the problem of RD prediction in myopic patients depending on their pre-operative vitreous status, especially in the setting of refractive lens exchange.

02

Conditions studied

  • Myopia
  • Cataract
  • Pseudophakic Retinal Detachment
  • Refractive Lens Exchange
03

In context

Myopia

1,159 studies on the registry are indexed under Myopia; 225 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 609 is above the median of 150 across 204 observational studies indexed under Myopia.

Browse Myopia studies →

Lead sponsor

Prim. Prof. Dr. Oliver Findl, MBA is the lead sponsor of 39 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
21 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Study population: target 618. The participants will be selected by the clinical investigators at several ophthalmological centres in Austria, Belgium, Spain, Norway and the Netherlands. As the study population is already scheduled for cataract surgery / refractive lens exchange, recruitment will be performed directly in these centres at the pre-assessment visits. At this visit, optical biometry is performed and patients with suitable axial eye lengths will be screened. If all inclusion and no exclusion criteria are met the patients will be asked to participate in the trial.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Minimum 21 years of age
  • Patients scheduled for lens surgery with an axial eye length of 25.0 mm or more
  • Availability, willingness, sufficient cognitive awareness to comply with examination procedures
  • Ability to sign

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with combined surgery (e.g. combined phacoemulsification and vitrectomy or trabeculectomy or DSAEK)
  • Patients with previous intraocular surgery (except any kind of laser surgery e.g. retinopexy, refractive laser surgery)
  • Patients with recurrent severe anterior or posterior segment inflammation or uveitis of unknown aetiology, or any disease producing an inflammatory reaction in the eye
  • Any ophthalmological pathology with the potential to compromise the measurements (e.g. mature/very dense cataract, fixation difficulties)
  • Penetrating ocular trauma
  • Previous history of retinal detachment
  • Patient is pregnant, plans to become pregnant, is lactating or has another condition associated with the fluctuation of hormones that could lead to refractive changes
  • Patients participating in another study
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
609 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. PVD status

    Number of patients with preoperative and/or post-operatively developed posterior vitreous detachment (PVD)

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. Incidence of RD

    Influence of PVD on the incidence of retinal detachment (RD) in myopes after lens surgery.

    Time frame: 5 years

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery
    Vienna, State of Vienna 1140, Austria
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 13, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03152747
Lead sponsor
Prim. Prof. Dr. Oliver Findl, MBA
Collaborators
European Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons
Responsible party
Prim. Prof. Dr. Oliver Findl, MBA (Principle Investigator, Sponsor, Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
May 15, 2017
Start date
Apr 27, 2017
Primary completion
Oct 30, 2024
Completion
Sep 14, 2025
Last update
Mar 13, 2026

Study contacts

Oliver Findl, Prof. Dr.
principal investigator · Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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