CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03028454Updated Dec 20, 2017

Effects of Ginger on Muscle Soreness and Dysfunction Stemming From Downhill Running

An interventional study of Ginger Root and Placebo in Muscle Soreness, sponsored by Old Dominion University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-12-20.

Sponsored by Old Dominion University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
34
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The objective of the study is to determine whether five days of ginger (Zingiber officinale) supplementation is effective at reducing muscle soreness and improving muscle function following downhill running. Long-distance running is often associated with acute muscle pain, swelling, and reduced muscle functioning, and consequently, many runners utilize non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID). NSAID use is associated with gastrointestinal side-effects such as stomach discomfort, nausea, dyspepsia, asymptomatic ulcers, and symptomatic ulcers that, although rare, can be fatal. Ginger is a botanical compound that is Generally Recognized as Safe by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Evidence from osteoarthritis, dysmenorrhea, and resistance-training models indicate that ginger is effective at reducing general pain and muscle soreness. Therefore, this study will supplement 60 runners with roughly 1.5 g/day of ginger root or a placebo for 2 days prior to, the day of, and 2 days after downhill running. Participants will be evaluated for muscle soreness and function before and after the downhill run.

02

Conditions studied

  • Muscle Soreness

Browse trials for

03

In context

Myalgia

282 studies on the registry are indexed under Myalgia; 43 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 34 is below the median of 44 across 241 interventional studies indexed under Myalgia.

Browse Myalgia studies →

Lead sponsor

Old Dominion University is the lead sponsor of 25 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Be currently running ≥10 miles per week
  • Have completed at least one run >40 minutes over the past month

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have no allergies to ginger
  • Willing to avoid pain-relieving medications for the duration of the study
  • Have no history of bleeding disorders nor currently taking blood thinners
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
34 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ginger Root Capsule

    Dietary Supplement: Ginger Root

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo Capsule

    Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementGinger Root

    Capsules containing 250 mg of ginger root extract standardized to contain at least 5% gingerol compounds, as well as an additional 225 mg of regular ginger root.

  • Dietary supplementPlacebo

    Capsules containing rice flour powder.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Muscle Soreness Change

    Participants will be asked to mark a slash on a 100 mm line the muscle soreness of their lower extremities, with descriptors of "no soreness'' indicated at 0 and ''unbearably painful" at 100. Participants will rate overall lower-extremity soreness at rest, while performing a stand-to-sit movement, and while running at a moderate pace.

    Time frame: Two days before a 40-minute downhill run, the day of a 40-minute downhill run, 24 hours after a 40-minute downhill run and the two days after a 40-minute downhill run

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pain Pressure Threshold Change

    An algometer will be applied to the participant's quadriceps muscle. An algometer is a handheld device with an integral load cell that transduces the pressure applied to the participant. The investigator will apply force slowly and smoothly while the participant concentrates on when the force applied by the investigator transitions from a feeling of pressure to a feeling of pain. The force level applied when the participant begins to feel pain will be considered the pain pressure threshold. The location of the measurement will be 10 cm above the superior crest of the patella. The average of two measurements will be taken.

    Time frame: Two days before a 40-minute downhill run, the day of a 40-minute downhill run, and two days after a 40-minute downhill run

  2. Vertical Jump Test Change

    Participants will jump as high as possible using the squat jump technique. Participants will perform three trials.

    Time frame: Two days before a 40-minute downhill run, the day of a 40-minute downhill run, and two days after a 40-minute downhill run

  3. 1.5-mile Run Change

    Participants will complete a maximal effort 1.5-mile run on a motorized treadmill.

    Time frame: Two days before a 40-minute downhill run and two days after a 40-minute downhill run

  4. Lung Function Change

    Participants' lung function will be tested before the 1.5-mile run and at 1, 5, 10, 15, and 20 minutes post-exercise. Lung function will be assessed with a spirometer by having participants perform a maximal forced expiration. Breathing difficulty will also be measured before and after the run with the Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale.

    Time frame: Two days before a 40-minute downhill run and two days after a 40-minute downhill run

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Human Performance Laboratory
    Norfolk, Virginia 23529, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 20, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03028454
Lead sponsor
Old Dominion University
Responsible party
Patrick Wilson, PhD (Assistant Professor of Exercise Science, Old Dominion University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 23, 2017
Start date
Jan 2017
Primary completion
Jun 2017
Completion
Jun 2017
Last update
Dec 20, 2017

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion