CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02994888PROSPECT-CUpdated Dec 19, 2016

PROSPECT-C: A Study of Biomarkers of Response or Resistance to Anti-EGFR Therapies in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

An observational study in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, sponsored by Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust. Completed at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-12-19.

Sponsored by Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
47
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

PROSPECT-C is a phase II study investigating the molecular markers of response or resistance to anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antibodies.

Read the detailed description

Cetuximab or panitumumab are two monoclonal antibodies that are routinely offered to patients with metastatic colorectal cancer when they have no mutation in RAS genes. In Royal Marsden Hospital patients, who are refractory to all standard therapies and have metastatic colorectal cancer are offered one of these agents in third line metastatic setting. Whilst the mechanisms of response/resistance to these therapies are well studies, they are still incompletely understood. The main hypothesis of this study is that finding mechanisms of response and/or resistance by using novel techniques such as next generation sequencing (NGS) and/or digital droplet polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR) to these therapies will allow better patient selection and application of precision medicine in such patients.

02

Conditions studied

  • Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
03

In context

Colorectal Neoplasms

5,599 studies on the registry are indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms; 1,459 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 47 is below the median of 250 across 1,226 observational studies indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms.

Browse Colorectal Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust is the lead sponsor of 262 studies on the registry; 49 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

patients with a histologically confirmed diagnosis of metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma

Inclusion criteria

  1. patients with a histologically confirmed diagnosis of metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma
  2. wild-type RAS tumour status by molecular analysis at the Royal Marsden Hospital
  3. patients with inoperable metastatic colorectal cancer who are scheduled to be treated with cetuximab (or panitumumab) either as monotherapy or in combination with chemotherapy with palliative intent
  4. patients who have received prior treatment with oxaliplatin, irinotecan and fluoropyrimidine containing chemotherapy regimens OR intolerance/contraindication to either oxaliplatin or irinotecan based chemotherapy, and planned to receive retreatment with EGFR monoclonal antibody (mAB) monotherapy or with EGFR mAB combined with a chemotherapy (irinotecan or oxaliplatin-based) that a patient has already received for a minimum of 3 months during a previous line of therapy.
  5. patients who have metastatic disease sites which are amenable to core biopsy (preferably liver, soft tissue or nodal disease, with at least one lesion 3cm or more in diameter. If largest lesion 2-3cm diameter, eligibility to be discussed with radiologist prior to study entry)
  6. patients aged 18 years or older
  7. able to provide fully informed consent, to comply with the trial and follow-up procedures
  8. receiving treatment at the Royal Marsden Hospital

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. patients who have previously received treatment with cetuximab or panitumumab
  2. previous malignancy other than colorectal cancer in the past 5 years, other than pre-invasive malignancy of the cervix or basal cell carcinoma, EXCEPT when the patient has histological confirmation of metastatic colorectal cancer at the site that is planned to be biopsied at baseline and on progression of disease
  3. patients who are being anti-coagulated with warfarin or heparin
  4. Patients that are participating in another clinical trial involving an investigational medicinal product, unless it is more than 14 days after they have ceased the investigational medicinal product
  5. Patients that are participating in another research study involving tumour tissue biopsies planned to take place during the time that the patient is participating in this study
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
47 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • all patients

    All patients will be treated with cetuximab 500mg/m2 every 2 weeks until the time of progression

    Drug: Cetuximab

Interventions

  • DrugCetuximab

    All patients will be offered cetuximab 500mg/m2 every 2 weeks, until the time of progression

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Track and validate specific known mechanisms of resistance/response to anti-EGFR therapies through

    digital droplet polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR) and ultra deep next generation sequencing (NGS) analyses of circulating tumour deoxyribonucleic acid (ct-DNA) obtained every 4 weeks during the course of treatment. Mutations found in ctDNA will also be analysed in the archival and fresh tissue specimens, used for diagnostic testing and obtained during the study respectively

    Time frame: 3-4 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Identify novel biomarkers of resistance to anti-EGFR therapies through whole exome sequencing

    DNA extracted from pre- and post-treatment metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) biopsies; Ultra deep targeted sequencing of tumour samples and of ctDNA will be used to assess whether the identified resistance biomarkers are detectable in some patients before treatment initiation and whether this correlates with short progression free survival (PFS) and poor radiological response

    Time frame: 3-4 years

07

Study locations

1 site
  • The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
    Surrey, Sutton SM2 5PT, United Kingdom
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 19, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02994888
Lead sponsor
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 16, 2016
Start date
Nov 2012
Primary completion
Dec 2016
Completion
Dec 2016
Last update
Dec 19, 2016

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion