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CompletedNCT02778282MySafeRxUpdated Oct 5, 2021

MySafeRx™: An Integrated Mobile Platform for Buprenorphine Adherence

An interventional study of MySafeRx™ in Opioid Use Disorder, sponsored by Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center. Completed at 3 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 39 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-10-05.

Sponsored by Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
27
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 39 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of the MySafeRx study is to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and usability of a novel platform that integrates text messaging reminders, secure electronic pill organizers, and daily remote brief motivational recovery support visits with a standardized protocol for supervised self- administration of buprenorphine via videoconferencing.

Read the detailed description

Opioid use disorder is a serious public health issue. Buprenorphine/ Naloxone (B/N) is a partial opioid mu-receptor agonist dosed daily that prevents opioid withdrawal, blocks opioid euphoria and can prevent opioid overdose. Extended treatment with B/N increases rates of abstinence and outpatient treatment retention and decreases Hepatitis C (HCV) transmission. B/N treatment dropout is associated with relapse and overdose death.

B/N adherence may be a critical factor influencing retention and reducing overall healthcare costs. Also, B/N diversion is associated with poor adherence and has become increasingly common and worrisome. While many patients achieve stability after starting B/N treatment, more than 80% of 18-25 year olds leave treatment within a year with relapse as the most common reason. Ongoing illicit opioid use during treatment increases odds of relapse and dropout. The MySafeRx™ platform helps prescribers offer a higher level of support for vulnerable patients with opioid use disorder during periods of clinical instability. The MySafeRx™ platform is a combination of several key components, including daily videoconferencing check-ins with motivational interviewing-based recovery coaching, text-messaging reminders, secure storage of B/N medication within a secure electronic pill dispenser, and a standardized protocol for supervising self-administration of medication via videoconferencing. By offering this recovery support and medication adherence monitoring program during periods of instability, this system could improve treatment outcomes by ensuring increased adherence, while also preventing B/N diversion.

This study primarily seeks to demonstrate the feasibility, acceptability, and usability of the MySafeRx™ platform among young adults (18-39 years, inclusive) with opioid use disorders. While each key component may have an individual therapeutic effect, we hypothesize that an integrated process involving all key components may be necessary to unlock the full therapeutic potential of a mobile platform for daily remote supervised self-administration and diversion prevention among this group. Providing targeted motivational interviewing and recovery support at this context-specific moment of daily medication-taking when people are very receptive to treatment may offer a new opportunity for expanding how recovery support can be delivered. Usability will be assessed with the validated system usability scale as a primary outcome. Feasibility, acceptability and initial efficacy based on opioid urine toxicology will all be assessed as secondary outcomes.

02

Conditions studied

  • Opioid Use Disorder
03

In context

Opioid-Related Disorders

1,411 studies on the registry are indexed under Opioid-Related Disorders; 290 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 27 is below the median of 63 across 1,123 interventional studies indexed under Opioid-Related Disorders.

Browse Opioid-Related Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 472 studies on the registry; 68 are open to participants now.

Of its 30 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 20 (67%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 39 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Women and men age 18-39, inclusive, who are competent, wish to participate and willing to provide informed consent.
  2. DSM-V diagnosis of opioid use disorder, moderate or severe
  3. Seeking to initiate buprenorphine treatment or currently receiving buprenorphine treatment but had recent positive illicit opioid urine toxicology or missed scheduled urine toxicology.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. DSM-V diagnosis of dementia, neurodegenerative disease, or other organic mental disorder, mental retardation, or autism.
  2. Substantial cognitive impairment (Montreal Cognitive Assessment \< 25/30)
  3. Currently homeless
  4. Actively homicidal or suicidal with an imminent plan
  5. Serious unstable medical illness including, cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, respiratory, endocrine, neurological, or hematological disease such that hospitalization for treatment of that illness is likely within the next 3 months.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
27 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Standard Care

    Standard Care through office-based opioid treatment with buprenorphine/naloxone and weekly urine toxicology screening

  • Experimental
    Standard Care + MySafeRx™ Intervention

    The MySafeRx™ platform is a combination of several key components, including daily videoconferencing check-ins with motivational interviewing-based recovery coaching, text-messaging reminders, secure storage of buprenorphine medication within a secure electronic pill dispenser, and a standardized protocol for supervising self-administration of medication via videoconferencing. This arm represents Standard Care plus MySafeRx™.

    Other: MySafeRx™

Interventions

  • OtherMySafeRx™

    The MySafeRx™ platform is a combination of several key components, including daily videoconferencing check-ins with motivational interviewing-based recovery coaching, text-messaging reminders, secure storage of buprenorphine medication within a secure electronic pill dispenser, and a standardized protocol for supervising self-administration of medication via videoconferencing.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percent of subjects with adequate medication adherence

    Feasibility will be demonstrated by MySafeRx achieving supervised self-administration of B/N on \>= 30 out of the first 42 days (equivalent to an average of 5 out of 7 days) for at least 2/3 of subjects randomized to MySafeRx.

    Time frame: Day 42

Secondary outcomes

  1. Acceptability

    Level of patient acceptability (mean score \> 3 out of 5 on the 13-item satisfaction scale)

    Time frame: Day 42

  2. Usability

    Reported patient usability (mean score \> 68 on the system usability scale)

    Time frame: 42 days

  3. Initial Clinical Efficacy-Illicit opioid use

    Percent negative weekly opioid urine toxicology

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  4. Initial Clinical Efficacy-Medication adherence

    Weekly self-reports of B/N adherence

    Time frame: 6 weeks

Other outcomes

  1. Treatment Retention

    Percentage of patients dropped out from treatment or referred to higher level of care

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  2. Crisis and Hardship in Administering Office-Based Opioid Treatment (OBOT) Scale

    Monthly CHAOS scale scores

    Time frame: 8 weeks

  3. Cost effectiveness ratio

    Assess cost effectiveness ratio for prescribers and patients from MySafeRx™ versus standard care, which is the following \[CE Ratio = (Cost{new}-Cost{current}) /(Effect{new}-Effect{current})

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

3 sites
  • Cambridge Health Alliance Outpatient Addiction Services
    Somerville, Massachusetts 02143, United States
  • Hawthorn Recovery Center
    Bennington, Vermont 05201, United States
  • Mount Anthony Primary Care
    Bennington, Vermont 05201, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Schuman-Olivier Z, Weiss RD, Hoeppner BB, Borodovsky J, Albanese MJ. Emerging adult age status predicts poor buprenorphine treatment retention. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2014 Sep;47(3):202-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2014.04.006. Epub 2014 May 20. PubMed 24953168 ↗
  • Aaron Bangor, Philip T. Kortum & James T. Miller (2008) An Empirical Evaluation of the System Usability Scale, International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, 24:6, 574-594, DOI: 10.1080/10447310802205776
  • Schuman-Olivier Z, Borodovsky JT, Steinkamp J, Munir Q, Butler K, Greene MA, Goldblatt J, Xie HY, Marsch LA. MySafeRx: a mobile technology platform integrating motivational coaching, adherence monitoring, and electronic pill dispensing for enhancing buprenorphine/naloxone adherence during opioid use disorder treatment: a pilot study. Addict Sci Clin Pract. 2018 Sep 24;13(1):21. doi: 10.1186/s13722-018-0122-4. PubMed 30249279 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 5, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02778282
Lead sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Responsible party
Zev Schuman-Olivier (Instructor, Departments of Psychiatry and Biomedical Data Sciences, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 19, 2016
Start date
Mar 24, 2017
Primary completion
Nov 1, 2020
Completion
Aug 31, 2021
Last update
Oct 5, 2021

Study contacts

Zev D Schuman-Olivier, MD
principal investigator · Dartmouth College

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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