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CompletedNCT02731833Updated May 17, 2017Results posted

Short Term Clinical Study Investigating the Efficacy of an Occluding Dentifrice in Providing Relief From Dentinal Hypersensitivity

A Phase 4 interventional study of stannous fluoride and sodium monofluorophosphate in Dentin Sensitivity, sponsored by GlaxoSmithKline. Completed at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-05-17.

Sponsored by GlaxoSmithKline · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
229
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

This single centre, comparative design study will be used to investigate the efficacy of an experimental stannous fluoride containing dentifrice in relieving dentinal hypersensitivity (DH) after short term use compared with a standard fluoride dentifrice

Read the detailed description

This will be a single centre, three day, randomised, examiner blind, two treatment arm, parallel design, stratified (by maximum baseline Schiff sensitivity score of the two selected test teeth), controlled study, in participants with at least two sensitive teeth that meet all the criteria at the screening and baseline (pre-treatment) visits. Dentinal hypersensitivity will be assessed at baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment and after 3 days twice daily brushing

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Conditions studied

  • Dentin Sensitivity

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In context

Dentin Sensitivity

289 studies on the registry are indexed under Dentin Sensitivity; 45 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 229 is above the median of 60 across 280 interventional studies indexed under Dentin Sensitivity.

Browse Dentin Sensitivity studies →

Lead sponsor

GlaxoSmithKline is the lead sponsor of 3,647 studies on the registry; 118 are open to participants now.

Of its 264 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 239 (91%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Demonstrates understanding of the study procedures, restrictions and willingness to participate as evidenced by voluntary written informed consent and has received a signed and dated copy of the informed consent form
  • Aged 18-65 years inclusive
  • Understands and is willing, able and likely to comply with all study procedures and restrictions
  • Good general and mental health with, in the opinion of the investigator or medically qualified designee: a) No clinically significant and relevant abnormalities of medical history or oral examination. b) Absence of any condition that would impact on the participant's safety or wellbeing or affect the individual's ability to understand and follow study procedures and requirements
  • Self-reported history of dentinal hypersensitivity (DH) lasting more than six months but not more than 10 years
  • Minimum of 20 natural teeth
  • Minimum of 2 accessible non-adjacent teeth (incisors, canines, pre-molars), preferably in different quadrants, that meet all of the following criteria: Signs of facial/cervical gingival recession and/or signs of erosion or abrasion (EAR), Tooth with MGI score =0 adjacent to the test area (exposed dentine) only [Lobene, 1986] and a clinical mobility of ≤1, Tooth with signs of sensitivity measured by qualifying evaporative air assessment (Y/N response)
  • Minimum of two, non-adjacent accessible teeth (incisors, canines, pre-molars), that meet all of the following criteria: Tooth with signs of sensitivity, measured by qualifying tactile stimulus (Yeaple ≤ 20g) and evaporative air assessment (Schiff sensitivity score ≥ 2)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women who are known to be pregnant or who are intending to become pregnant over the duration of the study
  • Women who are breast-feeding
  • Known or suspected intolerance or hypersensitivity to the study materials (or closely related compounds) or any of their stated ingredients
  • Participation in another clinical study (including cosmetic studies) or receipt of an investigational drug within 30 days of the screening visit.
  • Previous participation in this study
  • Recent history (within the last year) of alcohol or other substance abuse
  • An employee of the sponsor or the study site or members of their immediate family
  • Presence of chronic debilitating disease which, in the opinion of the investigator, could affect study outcomes or Any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, causes xerostomia
  • Dental prophylaxis within 4 weeks of Screening or Tongue or lip piercing or presence of dental implants
  • Gross periodontal disease, treatment of periodontal disease (including surgery) within 12 months of Screening, scaling or root planning within 3 months of Screening and teeth bleaching within 8 weeks of Screening
  • Tooth with evidence of current or recent caries, or reported treatment of decay within 12 months of Screening
  • Tooth with exposed dentine but with deep, defective or facial restorations, teeth used as abutments for fixed or removable partial dentures, teeth with full crowns or veneers, orthodontic bands or cracked enamel. Sensitive teeth with contributing aetiologies other than erosion, abrasion or recession of exposed dentine
  • Sensitive tooth not expected to respond to treatment with an over-the-counter dentifrice in the opinion of the investigator
  • Use of an oral care product indicated for the relief of dentine hypersensitivity within 8 weeks of screening (participants will be required to bring their current oral care products to the site in order to verify the absence of known anti-sensitivity ingredients)
  • Daily doses of medication/treatments which, in the opinion of the investigator, could interfere with the perception of pain. Examples of such medications include analgesics, anticonvulsants, antihistamines that cause marked or moderate sedation, sedatives, tranquilisers, anti-depressants, mood-altering and anti-inflammatory drugs
  • Currently taking antibiotics or has taken antibiotics within 2 weeks of Baseline
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Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Investigator)
Enrollment
229 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Test dentifrice

    Participants will be instructed to dose a dry toothbrush with a full strip (1 inch) of toothpaste. Participants will then brush each of the two selected sensitive test teeth first followed by the whole mouth thoroughly for at least 1 minute

    Other: stannous fluoride

  • Active comparator
    Control dentifrice

    Participants will be instructed to dose a dry toothbrush with a full strip (1 inch) of toothpaste. Participants will then brush whole mouth thoroughly for at least 1 minute

    Other: sodium monofluorophosphate

Interventions

  • Otherstannous fluoride

    0.454% weight by weight (w/w) stannous fluoride containing 1100ppm fluoride

  • Othersodium monofluorophosphate

    0.76% w/w sodium monofluorophosphate containing 1000ppm fluoride

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score on Day 3

    The examiner assessed the participant's response to an evaporative air stimulus for each tooth using the Schiff Sensitivity Scale which was scored as follows - 0: Participant does not respond to air stimulation; 1: Participant responded to air stimulus but does not request discontinuation of stimulus; 2: Participant responded to air stimulus and requests discontinuation or moves from stimulus; 3: Participant responded to stimulus, considered stimulus to be painful, and requested discontinuation of the stimulus. A reduction in Schiff Sensitivity score was indicative of an improvement in sensitivity.

    Time frame: Baseline to Day 3

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Tactile Threshold on Day 3

    The examiner assessed the response to tactile sensitivity using a Yeaple probe which allowed application of a known force to the dentin surface, starting at 10g and rising in increments of 10g until the tactile threshold or maximum force was reached. The tactile threshold for each tooth was determined by asking the participant whether the sensation caused discomfort. The pressure setting at which the participant gives two consecutive 'yes' responses was recorded as the tactile threshold. The higher the tactile threshold, the less sensitive the tooth.

    Time frame: Baseline to Day 3

  2. Change From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score Post First Treatment by Direct Application

    The examiner assessed the participant's response to an evaporative air stimulus for each tooth using the Schiff Sensitivity Scale which was scored as follows - 0: Participant does not respond to air stimulation; 1: Participant responded to air stimulus but does not request discontinuation of stimulus; 2: Participant responded to air stimulus and requests discontinuation or moves from stimulus; 3: Participant responded to stimulus, considered stimulus to be painful, and requested discontinuation of the stimulus. A reduction in Schiff Sensitivity score was indicative of an improvement in sensitivity.

    Time frame: Baseline to 60 seconds post first treatment

  3. Change From Baseline in Tactile Threshold Post First Treatment by Direct Application

    The examiner assessed the response to tactile sensitivity using a Yeaple probe which allowed application of a known force to the dentin surface, starting at 10g and rising in increments of 10g until the tactile threshold or maximum force was reached. The tactile threshold for each tooth was determined by asking the participant whether the sensation caused discomfort. The pressure setting at which the participant gives two consecutive 'yes' responses was recorded as the tactile threshold. The higher the tactile threshold, the less sensitive the tooth.

    Time frame: Baseline to 60 seconds post first treatment

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Results

Posted Mar 15, 2017

Participant flow

Participants were recruited at single clinical site in Canada.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneStannous FluorideSodium Monofluorophosphate
Started111111
Completed111111
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score on Day 3

The examiner assessed the participant's response to an evaporative air stimulus for each tooth using the Schiff Sensitivity Scale which was scored as follows - 0: Participant does not respond to air stimulation; 1: Participant responded to air stimulus but does not request discontinuation of stimulus; 2: Participant responded to air stimulus and requests discontinuation or moves from stimulus; 3: Participant responded to stimulus, considered stimulus to be painful, and requested discontinuation of the stimulus. A reduction in Schiff Sensitivity score was indicative of an improvement in sensitivity.

Time frame:
Baseline to Day 3
Reported as:
Mean · Score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score on Day 3
Score on a scaleStannous FluorideSodium Monofluorophosphate
Change From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score on Day 3-0.40 ± 0.4850.00 ± 0.257
Statistical analysis
  • Stannous Fluoride vs Sodium Monofluorophosphate · ANCOVA · p = <0.0001 · Least square (ls) mean difference: -0.40 · 95% CI -0.505 to -0.300Difference is first named dentifrice minus second named dentifrice such that a negative difference favours first named dentifrice.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Tactile Threshold on Day 3

The examiner assessed the response to tactile sensitivity using a Yeaple probe which allowed application of a known force to the dentin surface, starting at 10g and rising in increments of 10g until the tactile threshold or maximum force was reached. The tactile threshold for each tooth was determined by asking the participant whether the sensation caused discomfort. The pressure setting at which the participant gives two consecutive 'yes' responses was recorded as the tactile threshold. The higher the tactile threshold, the less sensitive the tooth.

Time frame:
Baseline to Day 3
Reported as:
Mean · g
Change From Baseline in Tactile Threshold on Day 3
gStannous FluorideSodium Monofluorophosphate
Change From Baseline in Tactile Threshold on Day 33.69 ± 4.9410.09 ± 2.521
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score Post First Treatment by Direct Application

The examiner assessed the participant's response to an evaporative air stimulus for each tooth using the Schiff Sensitivity Scale which was scored as follows - 0: Participant does not respond to air stimulation; 1: Participant responded to air stimulus but does not request discontinuation of stimulus; 2: Participant responded to air stimulus and requests discontinuation or moves from stimulus; 3: Participant responded to stimulus, considered stimulus to be painful, and requested discontinuation of the stimulus. A reduction in Schiff Sensitivity score was indicative of an improvement in sensitivity.

Time frame:
Baseline to 60 seconds post first treatment
Reported as:
Mean · Score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score Post First Treatment by Direct Application
Score on a scaleStannous FluorideSodium Monofluorophosphate
Change From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score Post First Treatment by Direct Application-0.17 ± 0.340-0.02 ± 0.269
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Tactile Threshold Post First Treatment by Direct Application

The examiner assessed the response to tactile sensitivity using a Yeaple probe which allowed application of a known force to the dentin surface, starting at 10g and rising in increments of 10g until the tactile threshold or maximum force was reached. The tactile threshold for each tooth was determined by asking the participant whether the sensation caused discomfort. The pressure setting at which the participant gives two consecutive 'yes' responses was recorded as the tactile threshold. The higher the tactile threshold, the less sensitive the tooth.

Time frame:
Baseline to 60 seconds post first treatment
Reported as:
Mean · g
Change From Baseline in Tactile Threshold Post First Treatment by Direct Application
gStannous FluorideSodium Monofluorophosphate
Change From Baseline in Tactile Threshold Post First Treatment by Direct Application1.71 ± 3.2680.18 ± 2.328

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Stannous Fluoride—0/111 (0%)0/111 (0%)
Sodium Monofluorophosphate—0/111 (0%)0/111 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Years)Stannous FluorideSodium MonofluorophosphateTotal
Mean46.4 ± 10.7747.6 ± 10.9547.0 ± 10.85
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Stannous FluorideSodium MonofluorophosphateTotal
Female8281163
Male293059
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Stannous FluorideSodium MonofluorophosphateTotal
Hispanic or Latino213
Not Hispanic or Latino109110219
Unknown or Not Reported000
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Stannous FluorideSodium MonofluorophosphateTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian181533
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American332356
White6073133
More than one race000
Unknown or Not Reported000
Schiff Sensitivity Score at Baseline
Schiff Sensitivity Score at Baseline(Score on a Scale)Stannous FluorideSodium MonofluorophosphateTotal
Mean2.50 ± 0.4842.46 ± 0.4612.48 ± 0.472
Tactile Sensitivity - Tactile Threshold at Baseline
Tactile Sensitivity - Tactile Threshold at Baseline(gram (g))Stannous FluorideSodium MonofluorophosphateTotal
Mean12.66 ± 4.20113.42 ± 4.26313.04 ± 4.240
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Study locations

1 site
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Mississauga, Ontario L4W 0C2, Canada
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References and documents

Publications

  • Creeth J, Gallob J, Sufi F, Qaqish J, Gomez-Pereira P, Budhawant C, Goyal C. Randomised clinical studies investigating immediate and short-term efficacy of an occluding toothpaste in providing dentine hypersensitivity relief. BMC Oral Health. 2019 Jun 4;19(1):98. doi: 10.1186/s12903-019-0781-x. PubMed 31164116 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 17, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02731833
Lead sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 8, 2016
Start date
Apr 1, 2016
Primary completion
May 1, 2016
Completion
May 20, 2016
Results posted
Mar 15, 2017
Last update
May 17, 2017

Study contacts

GSK Clinical Trials
study director · GlaxoSmithKline
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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