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CompletedNCT02710721Updated Dec 13, 2022

Fasting and Nutritional Therapy in Patients With Advanced Metastatic Prostate Cancer

An interventional study of Fasting and Control in Fasting and Prostatic Neoplasms, sponsored by Charite University, Berlin, Germany. Completed at 1 site in Germany. Open to male participants aged 25 Years to 89 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-12-13.

Sponsored by Charite University, Berlin, Germany · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
49
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
25 Years to 89 Years
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

The aim of this trial is a first evaluation of the effectiveness of intermittent fasting as a supplementary therapy in patients with CRPC or hormone-sensitive prostate cancer with high metastatic load (1≥ visceral and ≥4 osseous metastases) in respect to quality of life, reduction of side effects and possible reduction in tumor progression.

Read the detailed description

Prostate cancer is in Germany with approximately 25% of all cancers the most common cancer among man. Assumably there will be an increase in prostate cancer in the next few years because of demographic factors. The progressive metastatic prostate cancer often develops an androgen resistance. This so-called Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC) is not responsive to androgen deprivation therapy. Depending on symptoms and progression first-line chemotherapy - docetaxel and abiraterone are available.

Intermittent fasting as a form of caloric restriction has been studied most extensively experimentally in recent years. It showed consistent beneficial effects on relevant inflammatory and oncological pathways. In the field of preclinical oncology research groups have recently focused on intermittent fasting with chemotherapeutic treatment and promising experimental data have been published. In summary, the combination of fasting and chemotherapy was more effective in various cancer animal models than chemotherapy alone.

02

Conditions studied

  • Fasting
  • Prostatic Neoplasms

Keywords

  • Fasting
  • Prostatic Neoplasms
  • Complementary Therapies
  • Urology
03

In context

Fasting

86 studies on the registry are indexed under Fasting; 38 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 49 is below the median of 60 across 66 interventional studies indexed under Fasting.

Browse Fasting studies →

Lead sponsor

Charite University, Berlin, Germany is the lead sponsor of 854 studies on the registry; 127 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
25 Years to 89 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of CRPC or hormone-sensitive prostate cancer with high metastatic load
  • Cancer is treated to guidelines conventionally with chemotherapy or with a combination of hormone therapy and chemotherapy.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Underweight (BMI \<20 kg/m2) or actual weight decrease >2 kg or >5 kg in the last 1 or 3 months.
  • Eating disorder
  • Dementia
  • Psychosis
  • Terminal illness with a significant limitation of mobility and overall vitality
  • Diabetes mellitus type 1
  • Renal insufficiency stage > 2, GFR \<60mlmin / 1.73 m2
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
49 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Fasting

    60h-modified fasting (36h before and 24h after chemotherapy)

    Other: Fasting

  • Active comparator
    Control

    mediterranean diet

    Other: Control

Interventions

  • OtherFasting

    Patients realize a 60h-modified fasting (36h before and 24h after chemotherapy) with a dietary energy supply 350-400kcal per day with fruit and vegetable juices or, if not feasible, an established fasting-mimicking diet of 600-800 kcal according to Longo et al. Between chemotherapy a Mediterranean diet with nutrition training individually and in small groups by trained nutritionists at the Study Centre will be practiced.

  • OtherControl

    Participants of the control group will receive an individual nutrition training and in small groups according to the Mediterranean diet.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. FACT-P/-Taxane/-An sum score

    summarized change of FACT score from baseline to day 8 after each chemotherapy

    Time frame: Assessment day 0 (baseline) and 7 days after each of 6 chemotherapies (study weeks 1,4,7,10,13,16)

Secondary outcomes

  1. FACT-P/-Taxane/-An sum score

    Change of score after 3 and 6 months

    Time frame: Assessment day 0 (baseline) and 3 and 6 months after day 0

  2. HADS

    Summarized change of score for all time Points

    Time frame: Assessment day 0 (baseline) and 7 days after each of 6 chemotherapies (study weeks 1,4,7,10,13,16) and after 3 and 6 months after study day 0

Other outcomes

  1. Differential blood count

    Summarized changes of blood count

    Time frame: Assessment day 0 (baseline) and 7 days after each of 6 chemotherapies (study weeks 1,4,7,10,13,16) and after 3 and 6 months after study day 0

  2. Intensity of chemotherapy- related side effects

    Group difference of summarized frequency and intensity

    Time frame: Assessment day 0 (baseline) and 7 days after each of 6 chemotherapies (study weeks 1,4,7,10,13,16)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Charité Centrum Chirurgische Medizin, CC 8 Klinik für Urologie
    Berlin, 12200, Germany
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Apr 2016 to primary completion in Jul 2020, 51 months.

Of 42 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Fasting, half reached primary completion within 31 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 12 and three quarters within 51. This study's 51 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 43 studies reached it within 31 months; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 49.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 9, 2016
First posted
Mar 17, 2016
StartActual
Apr 2016
Primary completionActual
Jul 2020
CompletionActual
Dec 2022
Last update
Dec 13, 2022
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 13, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02710721
Responsible party
Andreas Michalsen (Prof. Dr., Charite University, Berlin, Germany) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 17, 2016
Start date
Apr 2016
Primary completion
Jul 2020
Completion
Dec 2022
Last update
Dec 13, 2022

Study contacts

Andreas Michalsen, Prof. Dr.
principal investigator · Charite Centrum Epidemiologie und Gesundheitsökonomie, CC1: Gesundheitswissenschaften
Kurt Miller, Prof. Dr.
principal investigator · Charité Centrum Chirurgische Medizin, CC 8 Klinik für Urologie
Ursula Steiner, Dr.
principal investigator · Charité Centrum Chirurgische Medizin, CC 8 Klinik für Urologie

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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