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CompletedNCT02612389MMforFAUpdated Aug 18, 2020

Meditative Movement for COPD Symptoms in Non-Smoking Flight Attendants

An interventional study of Meditative Movement taught via DVD in Pulmonary Disease, Autonomic Dysfunction and COPD, sponsored by Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-08-18.

Sponsored by Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
220
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will explore the a Qigong based exercise intervention, here referred to as Meditative Movement (MM), to ameliorate the symptoms associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and its co-morbidities. It tests the hypothesis that MM will have a beneficial effect on COPD in FA, particularly on functional ability, respiratory symptoms, affective state, inflammation, and autonomic imbalance. If the hypothesis is correct, MM could be rapidly and inexpensively taught to FA with COPD and other COPD patients to slow degeneration and improve quality of life.

Read the detailed description

The study has three phases.

Phase 1 will identify the best MM practices and their impact on a test group of affected FA. Phase 2 will develop a video to apply what is learned in Phase 1 to a larger group of affected FA, and will document the resulting impact on various aspects of pulmonary dysfunction and its comorbidities. Phase 3 is to refine the protocols and methods developed in earlier phases.

Phase 1: To identify the best set of MM exercises for improving COPD-related symptoms. This will be done by conducting a 12-week in-person MM program that will be held in one or more locations in the Northeastern region of the US and possibly other regions of the country.These training sessions will be used to determine precisely which MM exercises are most appropriate for this group. Selection will be based on professional judgment, participant feedback, and objective pre- and post-intervention measurements taken at the beginning and end of the 12-week program.

Phase 2: To use an RCT to evaluate the effectiveness of the exercises selected in Aim 1, as delivered by video only. We will design and produce an instructional DVD based on the findings in Aim 1.In the RCT we will test the hypothesis that targeted MM training and practice using the DVD alone will improve QOL, exercise tolerance, autonomic balance and pulmonary function, and reduce fatigue, in flight attendants with a COPD diagnosis. Pre- and post-intervention measurements will be compared, and to outcomes from a control group of flight attendants who will be wait listed for later participation in the study.

Phase 3: The videos used to train subjects in Phase II will be refined and the order of introduction of training modules will be adjusted. Efficacy will again be tested in newly recruited subjects. This is also a RCT.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pulmonary Disease
  • Autonomic Dysfunction
  • COPD

Keywords

  • COPD
  • Qigong
  • ANS
  • Meditative Movement
  • Flight Attendants
  • Secondhand Smoke
  • Nicotine
  • Blood Pressure
  • 6 minute walk test
03

In context

Autonomic Nervous System Diseases

166 studies on the registry are indexed under Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; 36 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 220 is above the median of 40 across 107 interventional studies indexed under Autonomic Nervous System Diseases.

Browse Autonomic Nervous System Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 472 studies on the registry; 68 are open to participants now.

Of its 30 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 20 (67%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Occupation as a flight attendant for at least 5 years
  • No history of significant tobacco use
  • Occupational controls

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to give consent
  • History of tobacco habituation
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
220 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    MM Intervention taught via DVD

    Receive Meditative Movement training via DVD with pre and post interventional testing.

    Other: Meditative Movement taught via DVD

  • No intervention
    MM Intervention Waitlist Control

    Testing at same frequency as Meditative Movement interventional subjects.

Interventions

  • OtherMeditative Movement taught via DVD

    Gentle movement with attention to posture and breathing with emphasis on interoceptive awareness and self regulation.

    Also known as: Qigong

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in 6 minute walk test

    Each participant walks as many ft as possible at a brisk pace. The amount of feet covered in 6 minutes is documented.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 months

  2. Change in C-reactive protein (CRP)

    At each assessment circulating CRP will be monitored via blood collected in form of fingerstick.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Blood Pressure

    Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pre and post 6 minute walk test

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 months

  2. Heart Rate

    Heart rate measured pre and post 6 minute walk test

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 months

  3. Oxygen Saturation

    O2 saturation measured pre and post 6 minute walk test

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 months

  4. Spirometry: FEV1/FVC

    Spirometric measurement of FEV1/FVC administered using EasyOne Spirometer. FEV1/FVC is the ratio of Forced Expiratory Volume (1sec)/FVC (Forced Vital Capacity, (Expiratory))

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 months

  5. Autonomic Function Self Report

    Compass-31 administered via individual self-report.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 months

  6. Zung Anxiety Scale

    Zung anxiety questionnaire administered via individual self report.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 months

  7. Zung Depression Scale

    Zung depression questionnaire administered via individual self report.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 months

  8. Diurnal Salivary Cortisol

    4 sputum samples collected from subjects

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 months

  9. Melatonin

    Melatonin levels from urine samples

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 months

  10. Nicotine Exposure Autonomic Respiratory Syndrome (NEARS)

    New questionnaire under evaluation to reflect autonomic influences on respiratory and other physiologic functions in nicotine exposed study population. Range and meaning of range are yet to be determined.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
    Lebanon, New Hampshire 03756, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Zhang L, Xu Y. Impact of Radiation Therapy on Outcomes of Artificial Urinary Sphincter: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Front Surg. 2022 Feb 14;9:825239. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2022.825239. eCollection 2022. PubMed 35237650 ↗
  • Ye X, Gu Y, Bai Y, Xia S, Zhang Y, Lou Y, Zhu Y, Dai Y, Tsoi JK, Wang S. Does Low-Magnitude High-Frequency Vibration (LMHFV) Worth for Clinical Trial on Dental Implant? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on Animal Studies. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2021 Apr 27;9:626892. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2021.626892. eCollection 2021. PubMed 33987172 ↗
  • Payne P, Fiering S, Zava D, Gould TJ, Brown A, Hage P, Gaudet C, Crane-Godreau M. Digital Delivery of Meditative Movement Training Improved Health of Cigarette-Smoke-Exposed Subjects. Front Public Health. 2018 Oct 19;6:282. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2018.00282. eCollection 2018. PubMed 30406067 ↗
  • Payne P, Fiering S, Leiter JC, Zava DT, Crane-Godreau MA. Effectiveness of a Novel Qigong Meditative Movement Practice for Impaired Health in Flight Attendants Exposed to Second-Hand Cigarette Smoke. Front Hum Neurosci. 2017 Feb 21;11:67. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2017.00067. eCollection 2017. PubMed 28270757 ↗
  • Payne P, Zava D, Fiering S, Crane-Godreau M. Meditative Movement as a Treatment for Pulmonary Dysfunction in Flight Attendants Exposed to Second-Hand Cigarette Smoke: Study Protocol for a Randomized Trial. Front Psychiatry. 2016 Mar 22;7:38. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00038. eCollection 2016. PubMed 27047398 ↗

Related links

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 18, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02612389
Lead sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Collaborators
Flight Attendant Medical Research Institute, ZRT Laboratory, Norris Cotton Cancer Center
Responsible party
Margaret A. Crane (Research Scientist, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 23, 2015
Start date
Mar 2015
Primary completion
Jun 17, 2020
Completion
Jul 17, 2020
Last update
Aug 18, 2020

Study contacts

Steven N Fiering, PhD
principal investigator · Geisel School of Medicine, Faculty

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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