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CompletedNCT02572271Updated Aug 22, 2018

Mastopexy With Autologous Augmentation in Women After Massive Weight Loss - A Clinical, Randomized Study

An interventional study of Rubins Mastopexy and LOPOSAM in Weight Loss, sponsored by Odense University Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Denmark. Open to female participants. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-08-22.

Sponsored by Odense University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
22
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to compare two different techniques of mastopexy with autologous augmentation, the Lower Pole Subglandular Advancement Mastoplasty (LOPOSAM) and Rubins Mastopexy with autologous augmentation, in massive weight loss patients to see if one technique is superior to the other.

Read the detailed description

In Massive Weight Loss (MWL) patients the breasts often appear deflated following the prominent volume decrease. The breast is not only deflated, the supportive fibrous tissue is lax and the structural properties have changed. In the typical patient the breast base has sunk along with the inframammary crease and the shape of the breast is wide and flat with a significant ptosis.

One way of helping these women is to offer a mastopexy with autologous augmentation. There are several different surgical techniques for treating the ptotic and deflated breast in MWL patients.

In this study the investigators compare the investigators own technique, LOPOSAM, with Rubins Mastopexy with autologous augmentation.

In Rubins Mastopexy, an extensive re-arrangement of the skin, fat and breast tissue is done and this is supposed to give good long term results. The procedure is however time consuming and extensive.

The LOPOSAM technique is less extensive and therefore less time consuming and the investigators hypothesis is therefore that the technique has a lower complication rate.

Women that is referred for mastopexy after MWL and meet the criteria for post bariatric surgery, set by the Danish National Board of Health, and is found to be a suitable candidate for mastopexy with autologous augmentation is invited to participate in the study.

Sample size assessment has shown that 22 women (11 in each group) is needed and this number of patients is expected to be recruited in 6-9 months.

The study design is a prospective randomized trial.

Preoperative breast measurements and clinical photographs will be compared with measurements and clinical photographs at 3, 6 and 12 months postoperative

The primary outcome is operation time but secondary outcomes include economics, breast measurements, cosmetic result and complication rates.

With this trial, the investigators hope to demonstrate whether or not one of the two techniques is superior to the other and therefore should be the preferred technique.

02

Conditions studied

  • Weight Loss

Keywords

  • Autologous augmentation
  • Mastopexy
  • Massive weight loss
03

In context

Body Weight

1,223 studies on the registry are indexed under Body Weight; 131 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 22 is below the median of 64 across 947 interventional studies indexed under Body Weight.

Browse Body Weight studies →

Lead sponsor

Odense University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 468 studies on the registry; 109 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Women that meet the Danish National Board of Health criteria for post bariatric surgery, and is found to be a suitable candidate for autologous augmentation

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe dementia, making informed consent impossible
  • Non-Danish speaking
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
22 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Rubins Mastopexy

    Patients are allocated to a mastopexy using Rubins technique

    Procedure: Rubins Mastopexy

  • Active comparator
    LOPOSAM

    Patients are allocated to a mastopexy using the LOPOSAM technique

    Procedure: LOPOSAM

Interventions

  • ProcedureRubins Mastopexy

    The surgical technique described by Rubin is performed. No other intervention.

  • ProcedureLOPOSAM

    The surgical technique LOPOSAM is performed. No other intervention.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Operation Time

    The time of surgery from start to finish is registered for both techniques.

    Time frame: Intraoperative

Secondary outcomes

  1. Costs of treatment

    In order to evaluate the socio-economic aspects and cost-benefit associated with the use of each surgical technique we record the following parameters for all patients: Duration of operation, duration of hospitalization, duration of entire course of the breast reconstruction, duration of sick leave and need for revisional/correctional procedures. With these data we can evaluate which technique is the most cost beneficial

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. Breast measurements

    Standardized breast measurements preoperative and at 3, 6 and 12 months postoperative is registered. Measurements registered include sternal notch to nipple distance, breast base and height, projection of the breast and ptosis of the breast, measured with a tape measure. From this data the investigators can evaluate the long lasting effect of the different techniques

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. Cosmetic result

    The cosmetic result will be evaluated both by the patient on a scale from 1-10 at 3, 6 and 12 months postoperative and by external senior plastic surgeons by evaluating clinical photographs

    Time frame: 1 year

  4. Complications

    Difference in complications between the two techniques will be registered during the follow-up period.They will include: wound dehiscence, partial necrosis, infection and haematoma. Complications will be classified as either major or minor depending on the need for surgical revision

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Odense University Hospital, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
    Odense C, 5000, Denmark
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Rubin JP. Mastopexy after massive weight loss: dermal suspension and total parenchymal reshaping. Aesthet Surg J. 2006 Mar-Apr;26(2):214-22. doi: 10.1016/j.asj.2006.01.010. PubMed 19338902 ↗
  • Rubin JP, Khachi G. Mastopexy after massive weight loss: dermal suspension and selective auto-augmentation. Clin Plast Surg. 2008 Jan;35(1):123-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2007.08.008. PubMed 18061806 ↗
  • Gusenoff JA, Rubin JP. Plastic surgery after weight loss: current concepts in massive weight loss surgery. Aesthet Surg J. 2008 Jul-Aug;28(4):452-5. doi: 10.1016/j.asj.2008.06.001. PubMed 19083561 ↗
  • Rubin JP, Gusenoff JA, Coon D. Dermal suspension and parenchymal reshaping mastopexy after massive weight loss: statistical analysis with concomitant procedures from a prospective registry. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009 Mar;123(3):782-789. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e31819ba1a8. PubMed 19319040 ↗
  • Thoma A, Kaur MN, Tsoi B, Ziolkowski N, Duku E, Goldsmith CH. Cost-effectiveness analysis parallel to a randomized controlled trial comparing vertical scar reduction and inverted T-shaped reduction mammaplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014 Dec;134(6):1093-1107. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000000751. PubMed 25255113 ↗
  • Hansson E, Manjer J, Ringberg A. Inter-observer reliability of clinical measurement of suprasternal notch-nipple distance and breast ptosis. Indian J Plast Surg. 2014 Jan;47(1):61-4. doi: 10.4103/0970-0358.129625. PubMed 24987206 ↗
  • Pusic AL, Klassen AF, Scott AM, Klok JA, Cordeiro PG, Cano SJ. Development of a new patient-reported outcome measure for breast surgery: the BREAST-Q. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009 Aug;124(2):345-353. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181aee807. PubMed 19644246 ↗
  • Fischer JP, Cleveland EC, Shang EK, Nelson JA, Serletti JM. Complications following reduction mammaplasty: a review of 3538 cases from the 2005-2010 NSQIP data sets. Aesthet Surg J. 2014 Jan 1;34(1):66-73. doi: 10.1177/1090820X13515676. Epub 2013 Dec 13. PubMed 24334499 ↗
  • Cardoso MJ, Cardoso JS, Wild T, Krois W, Fitzal F. Comparing two objective methods for the aesthetic evaluation of breast cancer conservative treatment. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2009 Jul;116(1):149-52. doi: 10.1007/s10549-008-0173-4. Epub 2008 Sep 7. PubMed 18777134 ↗
  • Godwin Y, Barron EJ, Edmunds MC, Meyer M, Bardsley A, Logan AM, O'Neill TJ, Wood SH. A comparison of the patient and surgeon opinion on the long-term aesthetic outcome of reduction mammaplasty: have we improved over 15 years? J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2014 Jul;67(7):932-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2014.04.006. Epub 2014 May 9. PubMed 24860932 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 22, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02572271
Lead sponsor
Odense University Hospital
Responsible party
Peder Ikander (MD, Odense University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 8, 2015
Start date
Sep 2015
Primary completion
Nov 16, 2017
Completion
Nov 16, 2017
Last update
Aug 22, 2018

Study contacts

Peder Ikander, MD
principal investigator · Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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