ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02501382BIONEC-IIUpdated Jun 24, 2019

Modulation of Biomarkers in Patients With Flesh-eating Bacterial Infections After With Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment

An observational study in Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infection, Necrotizing Fasciitis and Gas Gangrene, sponsored by Ole Hyldegaard. Completed at 1 site in Denmark. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-06-24.

Sponsored by Ole Hyldegaard · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
65
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of hyperic oxygen treatment on the immune response in patients with necrotizing soft tissue infections

Read the detailed description

Necrotizing soft tissue infections (NSTI) is a complex, multi-factorial disease and the bacteria show a diverse microbial etiology. The exentisive inflammatory response caused by these bacteria is thought to be a main course of death. In Denmark, most NSTI patients are treated with hyperic oxygen therapy (HBOT). However, the effects of HBOT have never been investigated in NSTI patients.

Location: Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Denmark.

Design: Observational cohort study.

Cohort: NSTI patients in Denmark treated with HBOT.

Biomarkers: Cytokines, acute-phase proteins, vasoactive biomarkers and other inflammatory biomarkers.

Sample size calculation: The investigators expect a mean IL-6 concentration before HBOT of 3500 pg/ml (standard deviation 1500 pg/ml) and consider a reduction of 800 pg/ml to be clinically relevant. With an alpha = 0.05 and a power of 80%, 112 patients will be required.

Data: The Danish Data Protection Agency has approved the processing of personal data for the NSTI patients (J. no. 30-0900).

Ethics: The trial will adhere to the Helsinki Declaration and the Danish law. The National Ethics Committee and the Regional Scientific Ethics Committee of Copenhagen have approved the study (CVK-1211709 and H-2-2014-071).

Analysis: Biomarker analyses will be performed once the recruitment of patients has ended.

02

Conditions studied

  • Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infection
  • Necrotizing Fasciitis
  • Gas Gangrene
  • Fournier Gangrene

Keywords

  • Fasciitis
  • Fasciitis, Necrotizing
  • Soft tissue infections
  • Fournier's gangrene
  • Immunopathogenesis
03

In context

Fasciitis, Necrotizing

28 studies on the registry are indexed under Fasciitis, Necrotizing; 8 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 65 is below the median of 152 across 16 observational studies indexed under Fasciitis, Necrotizing.

Browse Fasciitis, Necrotizing studies →

Lead sponsor

Ole Hyldegaard is the lead sponsor of 6 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Patients with NSTI treated with HBOT

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Necrotizing soft tissue infection based on surgical findings
  • Admitted to/planned to be admitted to the ICU at Rigshospitalet and/or operated for NSTI at Rigshospitalet
  • Receving a minimum of 1 HBOT

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  • Patients who at the operating theatre were categorized as a non-NSTI patient
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
65 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Patients with NSTI treated with HBOT

    NSTI definition: An infection that requires acute hospitalization with intensive care treatment and/or surgery as a consequence of severe soft tissue infection causing necrosis in subcutis, muscle and/or fascia.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. IL-6 as a marker of treatment effects after HBOT

    Time frame: Change from baseline in IL-6 concentration after first HBOT administered during the first 24 hours of admission

Secondary outcomes

  1. Inflammatory biomarkers as indicators of treatment effects after HBOT

    Time frame: The first 5 days of admission

  2. Vasoactive biomarkers as indicators of treatment effects after HBOT

    Time frame: The first 5 days of admission

  3. Mortality

    Time frame: 30, 90, 180 days

  4. Amputation rate

    Time frame: During the first 7 days of ICU admission

  5. SAPS II assessment

    Time frame: During the first 24 hours of ICU admission

  6. APACHE II assessment

    Time frame: During the first 7 days of ICU admission

  7. SOFA score assessment

    Time frame: During the first 7 days of ICU admission

  8. Anaya score assessment

    Time frame: During the first 7 days of ICU admission

  9. LRINEC score assessment

    Time frame: During the first 7 days of ICU admission

  10. Multiple organ failure assessed by the MODS score

    Time frame: During the first 7 days of ICU admission

  11. Number of debridements

    Time frame: During the first 7 days of ICU admission

  12. Microbial etiology results from blood and tissue samples

    Time frame: During the first 7 days of ICU admission

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
    Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 24, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02501382
Lead sponsor
Ole Hyldegaard
Responsible party
Ole Hyldegaard (MD, PhD, DMSci, Rigshospitalet, Denmark) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jul 17, 2015
Start date
Feb 2013
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2015
Completion
Dec 1, 2015
Last update
Jun 24, 2019

Study contacts

Ole Hyldegaard, MD, PhD
study director · Department of Anaesthesiology, Center of Hyperbaric Treatment, sect. 4092, Copenhagen University Hospital, Denmark
Marco Bo Hansen, MD
principal investigator · Department of Anaesthesiology, Center of Hyperbaric Treatment, sect. 4092, Copenhagen University Hospital, Denmark

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion