ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02497950ELEVATE™Updated Mar 20, 2025Results posted

HeartMate 3 ELEVATE™ Registry

An observational study in Heart Failure, Cardiovascular Disease and Ventricular Dysfunction, sponsored by Abbott Medical Devices. Completed at 26 sites in 11 countries. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-03-20.

Sponsored by Abbott Medical Devices (part of Abbott) · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
540
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Evaluate real-world experience of HeartMate 3 (HM3) in post-approval setting.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this post-market registry is to collect data and evaluate the real-world experience of the HeartMate 3 Left Ventricular Assist System (HM3 LVAS) in a post-approval setting.

02

Conditions studied

  • Heart Failure
  • Cardiovascular Disease
  • Ventricular Dysfunction

Keywords

  • HeartMate 3
  • LVAS
  • LVAD
  • Heart-assist devices
  • Thoratec Corporation
03

In context

Heart Failure

6,331 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Failure; 1,396 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 540 is above the median of 200 across 1,983 observational studies indexed under Heart Failure.

Browse Heart Failure studies →

Lead sponsor

Abbott Medical Devices is the lead sponsor of 539 studies on the registry; 33 are open to participants now.

Of its 53 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 44 (83%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

All patients that receive the HeartMate 3 LVAS in the post-approval setting

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion:

  1. Patient consented to registry data collection
  2. Patient has met the HeartMate 3 commercially approved labeling indication and is implanted with the HM3.
05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
540 participants (actual)
Target follow-up
5 Years
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • HeartMate 3

    This registry will include all patients that receive the HM3 LVAS in the post-market setting

    Device: HeartMate 3

Interventions

  • DeviceHeartMate 3

    Any patient that is determined to meet the HM3 commercially approved labelling indication and that is implanted with the HM3

    Also known as: HM3

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Survival

    Patients will be followed in the registry to 5 years post-implant or outcome (transplanted, explanted for recovery or expired), whichever occurs first.

    Time frame: Up to 5 Years post-implant

Secondary outcomes

  1. EuroQoL-5D-5L (EQ-5D-5L) VAS

    EuroQoL-5D-5L Visual Analog Score (VAS) measures self-rated health status/quality of life, with the patient indicating his/ger current status of health on a scale from 1 (extremely poor) to 100 (exceptionally good).

    Time frame: Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 years while the patient is being supported on the HM3 LVAS

  2. Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT)

    The Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT) measures the distance that a patient can walk in a period of 6 minutes. The distance walked is measured in meters. This test measures the patients' functional status. The more meters a patient can walk over baseline indicates improvement in functional status.

    Time frame: At 5 years after implant

  3. New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification

    NYHA relates symptoms to every day activities and patients quality of life. Class 1 = no limitations on physical activity Class 2 - slight limitation of physical activity Class 3 - marked limitation of physical activity Class 4 = unable to carry out any physical activity without discomfort

    Time frame: At 5 years after implant

  4. Adverse Events

    Frequency and incidence of pre-defined anticipated adverse event rates for patients with available data (primary implant and pump exchanges)

    Time frame: Up to 5 years post-implant

  5. Device Malfunctions

    Number of device malfunctions reported

    Time frame: Up to 5 years post-implant

  6. Reoperations

    Frequency and incidence of reoperations after initial implant surgery

    Time frame: Up to 5 years post-implant

  7. Rehospitalizations

    Frequency and incidence of rehospitalizations after initial discharge from implant surgery

    Time frame: Up to 5 years post-implant

07

Results

Posted Mar 20, 2025

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneElevate Full Cohort
Started540
Completed208
Not completed332
Withdrew: Death209
Withdrew: Transplanted85
Withdrew: Explanted8
Withdrew: Device permanently deactivated4
Withdrew: Implanted/exchanged to an lvad other than hm31
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up6
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject2
Withdrew: Center did not participate in long-term fu4
Withdrew: Refused consent to long-term fu13

Outcome measures

PrimarySurvival

Patients will be followed in the registry to 5 years post-implant or outcome (transplanted, explanted for recovery or expired), whichever occurs first.

Time frame:
Up to 5 Years post-implant
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Survival
ParticipantsFull Cohort
Survival293
SecondaryEuroQoL-5D-5L (EQ-5D-5L) VAS

EuroQoL-5D-5L Visual Analog Score (VAS) measures self-rated health status/quality of life, with the patient indicating his/ger current status of health on a scale from 1 (extremely poor) to 100 (exceptionally good).

Time frame:
Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 years while the patient is being supported on the HM3 LVAS
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
EuroQoL-5D-5L (EQ-5D-5L) VAS
score on a scaleELEVATE Patients
Baseline35 ± 20
1 Year67 ± 18
2 Years67 ± 20
3 Years66 ± 22
4 Years65 ± 22
5 Years64 ± 20
SecondarySix Minute Walk Test (6MWT)

The Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT) measures the distance that a patient can walk in a period of 6 minutes. The distance walked is measured in meters. This test measures the patients' functional status. The more meters a patient can walk over baseline indicates improvement in functional status.

Time frame:
At 5 years after implant
Reported as:
Mean · meters
Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
metersELEVATE Patients Horts
Baseline102.9 ± 139.5
1 Year370.7 ± 116.6
2 Years343.8 ± 127.3
3 Years356.7 ± 132.2
4 Years328.9 ± 137.7
5 Years301.2 ± 131.4
SecondaryNew York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification

NYHA relates symptoms to every day activities and patients quality of life. Class 1 = no limitations on physical activity Class 2 - slight limitation of physical activity Class 3 - marked limitation of physical activity Class 4 = unable to carry out any physical activity without discomfort

Time frame:
At 5 years after implant
Reported as:
Number · participants
New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification
participantsELEVATE Patients
Class I29
Class II71
Class III54
Class IV3
SecondaryAdverse Events

Frequency and incidence of pre-defined anticipated adverse event rates for patients with available data (primary implant and pump exchanges)

Time frame:
Up to 5 years post-implant
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Adverse Events
ParticipantsELEVATE Patients
Arterial Non-CNS Thromboembolism10
Cardiac Arrhythmias79
Hemolysis2
Hepatic Dysfunction12
Hypertension12
Major Bleeding155
Major Infection258
Myocardial Infarction3
Neurologic Dysfunction73
Pericardial Fluid Collection33
Psychiatric Episode13
Renal Dysfunction59
Right Heart Failure70
Venous Thromboembolism2
Wound Dehiscence15
Other Adverse Event/Adverse Device Effect219
SecondaryDevice Malfunctions

Number of device malfunctions reported

Time frame:
Up to 5 years post-implant
Reported as:
Number · events
Device Malfunctions
eventsELEVATE Patients
Thrombus: pump cover1
Thrombus: inflow cannula (ingested)1
Thrombus: outflow graft2
Outflow graft bend relief disconnect1
Outflow graft twist16
Outflow graft kink1
Dreiveline communication fault2
Driveline damage - external14
Driveline issue12
Driveline disconnect causing pump stop3
Driveline bend relief damage1
Modular cable outer jacket tear1
Controller issue1
SecondaryReoperations

Frequency and incidence of reoperations after initial implant surgery

Time frame:
Up to 5 years post-implant
Reported as:
Number · number of reoperation events
Reoperations
number of reoperation eventsELEVATE Patients
Reoperations774
SecondaryRehospitalizations

Frequency and incidence of rehospitalizations after initial discharge from implant surgery

Time frame:
Up to 5 years post-implant
Reported as:
Number · number of rehospitalization events
Rehospitalizations
number of rehospitalization eventsELEVATE Patients
Rehospitalizations1418

Adverse events

Collected over Up to 5 years. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
ELEVATE Patients209/540 (38.7%)407/482 (84.4%)277/482 (57.5%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 16
Most frequent serious events
EventELEVATE Patients
Major InfectionInfections and infestations258/482
Other eventsGeneral disorders219/482
Major BleedingBlood and lymphatic system disorders155/482
Respiratory FailureRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders86/482
Cardiac ArrhythmiasCardiac disorders79/482
Neurologic DysfunctionNervous system disorders73/482
Right Heart FailureCardiac disorders70/482
Renal DysfunctionRenal and urinary disorders59/482
Pericardial Fluid CollectionBlood and lymphatic system disorders33/482
Wound DehiscenceSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders15/482
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 15
Most frequent other events
EventELEVATE Patients
Other Non Serious EventsGeneral disorders277/482
Major InfectionInfections and infestations166/482
Major BleedingBlood and lymphatic system disorders59/482
Cardiac ArrhythmiasCardiac disorders53/482
HypertensionBlood and lymphatic system disorders23/482
Renal DysfunctionRenal and urinary disorders23/482
Psychiatric EpisodePsychiatric disorders20/482
Neurologic DysfunctionNervous system disorders19/482
Respiratory FailureRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders17/482
Right Heart FailureCardiac disorders9/482

Baseline characteristics

Out of the 540 enrolled patients, baseline data were not collected for 58 subjects

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)ELEVATE Consented and Implanted Patients
Mean55.5 ± 11.7
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)ELEVATE Consented and Implanted Patients
Female53
Male429
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)ELEVATE Consented and Implanted Patients
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian58
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander1
Black or African American3
White372
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported48
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)ELEVATE Consented and Implanted Patients
Austria20
Netherlands28
Singapore6
Czechia24
Denmark9
Poland6
United Kingdom45
Italy15
Israel13
Kazakhstan54
Germany262
NYHA Class
NYHA Class(Participants)ELEVATE Consented and Implanted Patients
Class I5
Class II2
Class IIIA46
Class IIIB169
Class IV234
Not provided26
INTERMACS Profile
INTERMACS Profile(Participants)ELEVATE Consented and Implanted Patients
143
2103
3177
4130
59
66
71
Not provided13
Indication
Indication(Participants)ELEVATE Consented and Implanted Patients
Bridge to Transplant320
Destination Therapy126
Other Indication36
08

Study locations

26 sites
  • AJH - Wien
    Vienna, 1090, Austria
  • Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine (IKEM)
    Prague, 4, Czechia
  • Rigshospitalet Copenhagen
    Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark
  • Universitatsklinikum Aachen
    Aachen, 52074, Germany
  • Herz- und Gefäßklinik Bad Neustadt a d Saale
    Bad Neustadt an der Saale, 97616, Germany
  • Herz-und Diabetes Zentrum NRW
    Bad Oeynhausen, 32545, Germany
  • Deutsches Herzzentrum Berlin
    Berlin, 13353, Germany
  • Medizinische Einrichtungen der Universitat Dusseldorf
    Dusseldorf, 40225, Germany
  • Universitäts-Herzzentrum Freiburg
    Freiberg, 79106, Germany
  • Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
    Hannover, 30625, Germany
  • Universitätsklinikum Jena
    Jena, 07740, Germany
  • Herzentrum Leipzig GmbH
    Leipzig, 04280, Germany
  • Universitätsklinikum Schleswig Holstein
    Lubeck, 23538, Germany
  • Otto-von-Guericke-Universitat Magdeburg
    Magdeburg, 39120, Germany
  • Universitätsklinikum Tübingen
    Tubingen, 72076, Germany
  • Sheba Medical Center
    Tel Aviv, 52621, Israel
  • Ospedale San Raffaele
    Milano, 20132, Italy
  • Az. Osp. San Camillo Forlanini
    Roma, 00152, Italy
  • Ospedale Civile Maggiore di Verona Borgo Trento
    Verona, 37126, Italy
  • National Research Center for Cardiac Surgery
    Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan
  • Erasmus MC - Thoraxcenter
    Rotterdam, 3015, Netherlands
  • UMC Utrecht
    Utrecht, 3584, Netherlands
  • Warsaw Institute of Cardiology
    Warsaw, 02-943, Poland
  • National Heart Centre Singapore
    Singapore, 169609, Singapore
  • Queen Elizabeth Hospital
    Birmingham, B15 2TH, United Kingdom
  • Wythenshawe Hospital
    Manchester, M23 9LT, United Kingdom
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Zimpfer D, Gustafsson F, Potapov E, Pya Y, Schmitto J, Berchtold-Herz M, Morshuis M, Shaw SM, Saeed D, Lavee J, Heatley G, Gazzola C, Garbade J. Two-year outcome after implantation of a full magnetically levitated left ventricular assist device: results from the ELEVATE Registry. Eur Heart J. 2020 Oct 14;41(39):3801-3809. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa639. PubMed 33107561 ↗
  • Garbade J, Gustafsson F, Shaw S, Lavee J, Saeed D, Pya Y, Krabatsch T, Schmitto JD, Morshuis M, Chuang J, Zimpfer D. Postmarket Experience With HeartMate 3 Left Ventricular Assist Device: 30-Day Outcomes From the ELEVATE Registry. Ann Thorac Surg. 2019 Jan;107(1):33-39. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2018.07.092. Epub 2018 Oct 3. PubMed 30291831 ↗
  • Gustafsson F, Shaw S, Lavee J, Saeed D, Pya Y, Krabatsch T, Schmitto J, Morshuis M, Chuang J, Damme L, Zimpfer D, Garbade J. Six-month outcomes after treatment of advanced heart failure with a full magnetically levitated continuous flow left ventricular assist device: report from the ELEVATE registry. Eur Heart J. 2018 Oct 1;39(37):3454-3460. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy513. PubMed 30165521 ↗

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Oct 2015 to primary completion in Feb 2019, 40 months.

Results were first posted in Mar 2025, 6 years 1 month after primary completion.

Of 182 industry-sponsored observational studies under Heart Failure, half reached primary completion within 34 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 20 and three quarters within 57. This study's 40 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 975 studies reached it within 41 months; a quarter within 23 and three quarters within 89.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 3, 2015
First posted
Jul 15, 2015
StartActual
Oct 13, 2015
Primary completionActual
Feb 2019
CompletionActual
Feb 28, 2022
Results first posted
Mar 20, 2025
Last update
Mar 20, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 20, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02497950
Collaborators
Thoratec Europe Ltd, Thoratec Corporation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 15, 2015
Start date
Oct 13, 2015
Primary completion
Feb 2019
Completion
Feb 28, 2022
Results posted
Mar 20, 2025
Last update
Mar 20, 2025

Study contacts

Finn Gustafsson, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Jens Garbade, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Gesundheit Nord Klinikverbund Bremen

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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