An observational study in Treatment of Hypovolemia and Shock, sponsored by B. Braun Melsungen AG. Completed at 11 sites in 5 countries. Open to participants aged Up to 12 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-12-04.
Sponsored by B. Braun Melsungen AG · Observational
The aim of volume replacement is to compensate a reduction in the intravascular volume e.g. during surgery and to counteract hypovolemia in order to maintain hemodynamics and vital functions. So far, there is only few data on the safety and efficacy of the products under investigation in children.
The primary aim of this non-interventional observational study (NIS) is to collect further data of gelatine solutions in a large pediatric population during routine clinical practice.
children
Exclusion:
Children age ≤ 12 years
Drug: Gelofusine 4%
Children age ≤ 12 years
Drug: Gelaspan 4%
Dosing of the Products During Surgery
Time frame: Before (0 - 2 h) and up to 2 h after infusion of gelatin solutions
Potentia Hydrogenii
Potentia hydrogenii (ph) was part of blood sampling/laboratory to measure the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide.
Time frame: Before (0 - 2 h) and up to 2 h after infusion of gelatin solutions
Hemoglobin
mmol/L
Time frame: Before (0 - 2 h) and up to 2 h after infusion of gelatin solutions
Lactate
mmol/l
Time frame: Before (0 - 2 h) and up to 2 h after infusion of gelatin solutions
Hematocrit
%
Time frame: Before (0 - 2 h) and up to 2 h after infusion of gelatin solutions
Glucose
mmol/l
Time frame: Before (0 - 2 h) and up to 2 h after infusion of gelatin solutions
Serum Prolin
µmol/l
Time frame: Before (0 - 2 days) and up to 2 days after infusion of gelatin solutions
Serum Creatinine
µmol/l
Time frame: Before (0 - 2 days) and up to 2 days after infusion of gelatin solutions
Number of Participants With (Serious) Adverse Events / Reactions
Time frame: Before (0 - 2 h) and up to 2 h after infusion of gelatin solutions
Heart Rate
beats per minute
Time frame: Before (0 - 2 h) and up to 2 h after infusion of gelatin solutions
Mean Arterial Pressure
mmHg
Time frame: Before (0 - 2 h) and up to 2 h after infusion of gelatin solutions
Follow-up Assessed by Number of Participants With Post-operative Complications
Time frame: At discharge from the hospital or in-hospital 3 months after start of gelatine infusion, whatever occurs first.
| Milestone | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 121 | 480 |
| Completed | 121 | 480 |
| Not completed | 0 | 0 |
| ml/kg | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% |
|---|---|---|
| Dosing of the Products During Surgery | 14.58 ± 6.85 | 12.64 ± 4.72 |
Potentia hydrogenii (ph) was part of blood sampling/laboratory to measure the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide.
| unitless | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% |
|---|---|---|
| Before Infusion | 7.35 ± 0.08 | 7.34 ± 0.06 |
| After Infusion | 7.34 ± 0.07 | 7.32 ± 0.07 |
mmol/L
| mmol/L | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% |
|---|---|---|
| Before Infusion | 11.02 ± 2.51 | 11.35 ± 2.22 |
| After infusion | 10.01 ± 2.42 | 10.30 ± 2.16 |
mmol/l
| mmol/l | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% |
|---|---|---|
| Before infusion | 1.38 ± 0.80 | 1.19 ± 0.62 |
| After infusion | 1.48 ± 0.87 | 1.30 ± 0.82 |
%
| "%" | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% |
|---|---|---|
| Before infusion | 35.33 ± 6.76 | 35.06 ± 6.92 |
| After infusion | 31.67 ± 7.64 | 32.07 ± 7.12 |
mmol/l
| mmol/l | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% |
|---|---|---|
| Before infusion | 6.13 ± 3.02 | 5.21 ± 1.18 |
| After infusion | 6.83 ± 4.36 | 6.61 ± 1.96 |
µmol/l
| µmol/l | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% |
|---|---|---|
| Before infusion | 235.25 ± 2.5 | — |
| After infusion | 180 ± 43.63 | — |
µmol/l
| µmol/l | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% |
|---|---|---|
| Before infusion | 30.92 ± 15.32 | 31.08 ± 16.48 |
| After infusion | 30.23 ± 14.06 | 33.13 ± 17.80 |
| Participants | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With (Serious) Adverse Events / Reactions | 1 | 4 |
beats per minute
| beats per minute | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% |
|---|---|---|
| Before infusion | 116.74 ± 25.72 | 121.20 ± 22.54 |
| After infusion | 113.24 ± 22.54 | 118.72 ± 21.88 |
mmHg
| mmHg | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% |
|---|---|---|
| Before infusion | 58.03 ± 14.81 | 46.72 ± 11.54 |
| After infusion | 65.23 ± 14.48 | 55.55 ± 11.25 |
| Participants | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% |
|---|---|---|
| Follow-up Assessed by Number of Participants With Post-operative Complications | 0 | 4 |
Collected over Before (0 - 2 h) and up to 2 h after infusion of gelatin solutions. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gelofusine 4% | 0/121 (0%) | 0/121 (0%) | 1/121 (0.8%) |
| Gelaspan 4% | 0/480 (0%) | 1/480 (0.2%) | 3/480 (0.6%) |
| Event | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% |
|---|---|---|
| Procedural hemorrhageInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 0/121 | 1/480 |
| Event | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% |
|---|---|---|
| Procedural nauseaInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 1/121 | 0/480 |
| HaemorrhageVascular disorders | 1/121 | 1/480 |
| Electrolyte imblanceMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 0/121 | 1/480 |
| HemodilutionInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 0/121 | 1/480 |
| Age, Categorical(Participants) | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| <=18 years | 121 | 480 | 601 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| >=65 years | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Age, Continuous(months) | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 52.6 ± 45.70 | 23.15 ± 34.12 | 29.08 ± 38.55 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 46 | 203 | 249 |
| Male | 75 | 277 | 352 |
| Race and Ethnicity Not Collected(Participants) | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Count of participants | — | — | 0 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | Gelofusine 4% | Gelaspan 4% | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Italy | 53 | 6 | 59 |
| United Kingdom | 8 | 0 | 8 |
| Bulgaria | 30 | 0 | 30 |
| Germany | 20 | 431 | 451 |
| Spain | 10 | 43 | 53 |
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B. Braun Melsungen AG