ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02440984ANOSPINUpdated Mar 30, 2026

Anorectal Dysfunction in Patients Suffering From Spina Bifida : From Clinic to Neuro-epithelial Function (ANOSPIN)

An interventional study of Colonic biopsies during endoscopy in Spina Bifida, sponsored by Rennes University Hospital. Completed at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-30.

Sponsored by Rennes University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
36
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to assess and explain (at least apart) anorectal disorders of patients with Spina Bifida by an automatic neuropathy responsive of enteric nervous system and epithelial barrier dysfunctions. The investigators' aim hypothetics is that autonomic neuropathy of patients with Spina Bifida induce enteric nervous sytem and epithelial barrier dysfunctions which explain anorectal disorders of these patients. Thexpect to show a decreased of 5% of enteric neurons per ganglia.

Read the detailed description

Spina Bifida is rare disease related to a failure of the closure of neural tube during the embryonic period. This malformation results in a variety of clinical disorders (neurologic, urologic, orthopedic, anorectal), depending on the level of the spinal cord lesion. Anorectal functional disorders remain underestimated and unknown from a pathophysiological point of view with subsequent uncodified therapeutic strategy.

Patients with Spina Bifida always present autonomic neuropathy that contributes partially to the anorectal disorders. These disorders may be related to a closed relationship between autonomic and enteric nervous system. Both nervous systems play a key role in anorectal disorders during others neurological disaeses have a common and simultaneous development from neural crest and induce colonic epithelial changes related to the closed connection between epithelial barrier and enteric nervous system. All of this remains hypothetic because no data regarding the impairment of enteric nervous system and epithelial barrier are available and no study are ongoing on this topic.

02

Conditions studied

  • Spina Bifida

Keywords

  • enteric nervous system
  • anorectal disorder
  • barostat anorectal
  • physiology
  • spina bifida
03

In context

Spinal Dysraphism

142 studies on the registry are indexed under Spinal Dysraphism; 39 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 36 is above the median of 30 across 91 interventional studies indexed under Spinal Dysraphism.

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Lead sponsor

Rennes University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 451 studies on the registry; 51 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • patient aged between 18 and 65 years old
  • patient who consulted to the national Spina Bifida Center for multidisciplinary assessment or for a proctology/urologic clinic
  • need of colonic during endoscopy
  • free, written and

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • protected adults (judicial protection, guardianship and truesteeship) and persons deprived of liberty
  • patient unable to giving their consent
  • anticoagulants therapy or coagulation disorders
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Enrollment
36 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    Enteric nervous system dysfunction

    colonic biopsies and usual care

    Procedure: Colonic biopsies during endoscopy

Interventions

  • ProcedureColonic biopsies during endoscopy

    eligible patients will have physical examination, colonic biopsies during endoscopy and anal manometry with barostat. these investigations are part of the usual healthcare. Colonic biopsies will be used to study intestinal permeability, colonic inflammation and enteric nervous system.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. number of enteric neurons per ganglia

    all data will be collected in the Spina Bifida database for further analyses. Colonic biopsies will be used to study intestinal permeability, colonic inflammation and enteric nervous system

    Time frame: data collected at the day of endoscopy

Secondary outcomes

  1. anorectal symptoms

    Time frame: data collected at the day of endoscopy

  2. Rectal compliance

    Rectal compliance is defined by a volume variation during ascending pressure (phasic distension). It will be performed with a bag connected to electronic barostat.

    Time frame: data collected at the day of endoscopy

  3. Likert scale

    Sensation intensity will be measured at each pressure step, by using 6-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (no sensation) to 6 (intolerable pain)

    Time frame: data collected at the day of endoscopy

  4. macroscopic and microscopic colonic inflammation

    Time frame: data collected at the day of endoscopy

  5. intestinal permeability marker

    Intestinal permeability will be measured using Ussing chamber.

    Time frame: data collected at the day of endoscopy

  6. number of glia cells per ganglia

    Time frame: data collected at the day of endoscopy

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Rennes University Hospital
    Rennes, France
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Brochard C, Bouguen G, Olivier R, Durand T, Henno S, Peyronnet B, Pagenault M, Lefevre C, Boudry G, Croyal M, Fautrel A, Esvan M, Ropert A, Dariel A, Siproudhis L, Neunlist M. Altered epithelial barrier functions in the colon of patients with spina bifida. Sci Rep. 2022 May 3;12(1):7196. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-11289-3. PubMed 35505001 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 30, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02440984
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 12, 2015
Start date
Jun 15, 2015
Primary completion
May 22, 2017
Completion
May 22, 2017
Last update
Mar 30, 2026

Study contacts

Charlène Brochard, Md
principal investigator · Rennes University Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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