ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02376582EV06Updated Jan 22, 2016

Safety and Immunogenicity Study of a DNA Vaccine Combined With Protein Vaccine Against HIV/AIDS

A Phase 1 interventional study of DNA and AIDSVAX B/E in HIV/AIDS, sponsored by EuroVacc Foundation. Completed at 2 sites in Uganda. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-01-22.

Sponsored by EuroVacc Foundation · Phase 1, Interventional, and Prevention

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Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
72
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-14

Among 121 studies in Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome with a site in Uganda — 17 open to participants now, 24 under way, 6 of them phase 3. Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome · Uganda.

Enrollment
84th of 103
72 · median 380
Started
2014
with 3 others
Phase 1
4 of 121
1 open now
Registered
41st of 121
by date

Among the 121 studies in Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome with a site in Uganda, this one is the 84th largest by enrollment of the 103 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 4 that started in 2014, is one of 4 in phase 1, and was the 41st registered.

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

3,037 studies on the registry are indexed under Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; 307 are open to participants now.

Browse Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome studies →

Open to participants now

17 of the 121 studies in Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome with a site in Uganda are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

12 more — sign in →

All 17 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in Uganda have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in Uganda →

Who these studies take

Of the 198 Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome studies recruiting now, 118 (60%) set no upper age limit and 67 (34%) stop at 75 or younger; 43 take children under 18; 68 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years to 45 Years · all sexes · healthy volunteers too.

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02

Study summary

The primary objective of the proposed phase I trial is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of DNA-HIV-PT123 and AIDSVAX®B/E combination regimen. Though both DNA-HIV-PT123 and AIDSVAX®B/E and the combination of the two vaccines have been evaluated in humans and have shown to be safe and well tolerated, this is the first time the combination regimen is being evaluated in HIV-1 uninfected African populations with and without S. mansoni. The secondary objective of the trial is to evaluate the effect of S. mansoni infection on the immunogenicity of the combination of DNA-HIV-PT123 and AIDSVAX® B/E vaccine regimen. Successful vaccination against most viruses requires efficient Th1 response. There is evidence that helminth infections skew the host immune system of human and animals to T-helper type 2 (Th2) and induce immunosuppression. Therefore, there is a potential that helminth infected populations may not generate the desired immune responses to vaccines designed to drive Th1-type and cytotoxic T-cell responses.

Furthermore, the influence of helminth infections on the development of protective antibody responses remains unclear. Limited data in animal models suggests that worm infections reduced efficacy of vaccines.

The proposed vaccine trial will generate safety, tolerability and immunogenicity data of a vaccination regimen with simultaneous administration of a candidate HIV DNA vaccine (DNA-HIV-PT123) and a gp120 protein vaccine (AIDSVAX®B/E). This will be the first HIV vaccine trial to prospectively evaluate the impact of the S. mansoni infection on safety and immune responses to HIV vaccines.

03

Conditions studied

  • HIV/AIDS

Keywords

  • HIV/AIDS vaccine
  • helminth infection
  • Impact of co-infection
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. -1 uninfected adults aged 18-45 years, as confirmed by a medical history, physical exam, and laboratory tests during screening
  2. In 50% of study volunteers, positive for S. mansoni infection but negative for other helminth infections.
  3. In 50% of study volunteers, negative for S. mansoni and other helminth infections
  4. Willing to forgo treatment with praziquantel until after completion of week 26 visit in the trial.
  5. Able and willing to provide written prior to screening
  6. Aged 18 through 45 years on the day of first vaccination
  7. Able and willing to complete screening (about 1 month) and available for the planned follow-up period (9months)
  8. Willing to undergo HIV testing, risk reduction counselling, receive HIV test results and committed to maintaining low risk behaviour for the trial duration
  9. If female of (not menopausal or sterilised), willing to use a non-barrier method from screening through the end of the study. Acceptable contraceptive methods include hormonal contraceptives (injection, transdermal patch, or implant) and intrauterine device (IUD).
  10. Willing to provide blood, urine and stool samples for laboratory examination

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. -1 infection
  2. Infection with other helminths
  3. Symptomatic and asymptomatic malaria infection (presence of malaria parasites on thick blood smear)
  4. Treatment with praziquantel in the past 3 months
  5. S. mansoni egg count of>2000 eggs per gram of stool
  6. acute or chronic illness at the time of randomization.
  7. Any clinically relevant abnormality on history or examination
  8. Use of medication (other than inhaled or topical immunosuppressants)
  9. Receipt of immunoglobulin within past 60 days
  10. Abnormal laboratory values as specified below from blood collected within 28 days prior to randomization:

    1. Hematology

      • \<9.0 g/dL or\<5.59 mmol/L
      • (ANC): \< 1000/mm3or \< 1.0 x 109/L
      • Absolute Lymphocyte Count (ALC): ≤ 500/mm3or ≤ 0.5 x 109/L
      • : ≤ 90,000 ≥ 550,000/mm3or ≤ 90 x 109 ≥ 550 x 109/L
    2. Chemistry

      • Creatinine: > 1. 1 x
      • : >2.6 x ULN
      • ALT: >2.6 x ULN
    3. Urinalysis: abnormal dipstick confirmed by microscopy

      • Protein 2+ or more
      • Blood 2+ or more (not due to menses)
  11. Reported high-risk behaviour for HIV infection within 3 months prior to first vaccination, as defined by:

    • Unprotected sexual intercourse with a known HIV-infected person, a partner known to be at high risk of HIV infection or a casual partner
    • Unprotected sexual intercourse with more than one sexual partner
    • Engagement in sex work for money or drugs
    • Use of recreational drugs (e.g. marijuana) and/or weekly or more frequent alcohol use
    • Current or past STI
  12. History or evidence of disease.
  13. Positive for surface antigen (HbsAg), positive for antibodies to virus (HCV) or active syphilis.
  14. Receipt of blood or blood products within the previous 6 months
  15. History of severe allergic reactions to any substance requiring hospitalization or emergency medical care (e.g. Steven-Johnson syndrome, bronchospasm or hypotension)
  16. Prior or current participation in another agent trial
  17. Current anti-tuberculosis (TB) prophylaxis or therapy
  18. If female, currently pregnant (positive serum or urine pregnancy test), planning to get pregnant in the next 9months or lactating
  19. History or evidence of any systemic disease or any acute or chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, may compromise the volunteer's safety or interfere with the evaluation of the safety or immunogenicity of the vaccine
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(15)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
72 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    DNA and protein

    4mg DNA and 600 mcg protein formulated with Alum co-administration (IM) at Month 0, 1 and 6 in Schisto infected individuals

    Biological: DNA · Biological: AIDSVAX B/E

  • Active comparator
    Vaccination without S. mansoni infection

    DNA Protein

    Biological: DNA · Biological: AIDSVAX B/E

Interventions

  • BiologicalDNA

    DNA co-administered with protein at month 0, 1 and 6

    Also known as: DNA-HIV-PT123

  • BiologicalAIDSVAX B/E

    Drug page: Aidsvax

    Protein co-administered with DNA at month 0,1 and 6

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Proportion of volunteers with local and systemic reactogenicity events during a 7 day follow up period after each vaccination

    Time frame: 7 days post each vaccination

  2. Proportion of volunteers with adverse events during a 4 week follow up period after each vaccination

    Time frame: 4 weeks post each vaccination

  3. Proportion of volunteers with abnormal laboratory parameters during a 4 week follow up period after each vaccination

    Time frame: 4 weeks post each vaccination

  4. Proportion of volunteers with serious adverse events throughout the study period

    Time frame: Each participant will be followed for 9 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proportion of volunteers with HIV-specific CD4+ and CD8+ T cell responses as assessed by IFN-g ELISpot and multiparameter flow cytometry (IFN-g TNF-a and IL-2) 2 weeks after the 2nd and 3rd vaccination

    Time frame: two weeks post 2nd and 3 vaccination

  2. Magnitude of HIV-specific CD4+ and CD8+ T cell responses as assessed by IFN-g ELISpot and multiparameter flow cytometry (IFN-g TNF-a and IL-2) 2 weeks after the 2nd and 3rd vaccination

    Time frame: two weeks post 2nd and 3 vaccination

  3. HIV-specific Env binding Antibody response 2 weeks after the 2nd and 3rd vaccination

    Time frame: two weeks post 2nd and 3 vaccination

  4. Magnitude and breadth of neutralizing antibody responses against tier 1 and tier 2 HIV-1 isolates 2 weeks after the 2nd and 3rd vaccination

    Time frame: two weeks post 2nd and 3 vaccination

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Uganda Virus Research Institute - International AIDS Vaccine Initiative HIV Vaccine Program (UVRI-IAVI)
    Entebbe, Uganda
  • Medical Research Council (MRC) /Uganda Virus Research Institute (UVRI)
    Masaka, Uganda
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Sep 2014, a primary completion of Jan 2016 and a completion of Jan 2016. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 18, 2014
First posted
Mar 3, 2015
Start
Sep 2014
Primary completionActual
Jan 2016
CompletionActual
Jan 2016
Last update
Jan 22, 2016
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 22, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02376582
Lead sponsor
EuroVacc Foundation
Collaborators
International AIDS Vaccine Initiative, Medical Research Council, MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 3, 2015
Start date
Sep 2014
Primary completion
Jan 2016
Completion
Jan 2016
Last update
Jan 22, 2016

Study contacts

Pontiano Kaleebu
principal investigator · Medical Research Council (MRC) / Uganda Virus Research Institute (UVRI)

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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