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CompletedNCT03391375Updated Feb 7, 2019

Evaluation of the Effect of Late Boost on HIV-uninfected Vaccines From EV06 Trial

A Phase 1 interventional study of DNA-HIV-PT123 & AIDSVAX B/E in HIV/AIDS, sponsored by EuroVacc Foundation. Completed at 1 site in Uganda. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-02-07.

Sponsored by EuroVacc Foundation · Phase 1, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
49
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

EV07 is an open label phase I clinical trial to evaluate the effect of late boost on HIV-uninfected vaccinees from EV06 trial.

The outcome of the EV06 trial has shown that the vaccine regimen is safe and well tolerated. Preliminary antibody immunogenicity analysis has demonstrated that the DNA/gp120 protein vaccine regimen induced strong gp120, gp140 and V1V2 region-focused binding IgG and neutralizing antibody responses. There is also preliminary evidence that S. mansoni infection may modulate antibody responses induced by vaccination1.

Based on these preliminary immunogenicity results of the EV06 study, a study with an additional boost with DNA-HIV-PT123 and AIDSVAX®B/E (Late Boost) is warranted in order to better investigate and understand the effects of the late boost on the response rate, magnitude and durability of vaccine induced immune responses.

The primary objective of EV07 is to evaluate the ability of the late boost combination of DNA-HIV-PT123 and AIDSVAX® B/E to enhance the pre-existing vaccine induced antibody responses.

02

Conditions studied

03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. Participated in the EV06 trial and received all three vaccinations from EV06 trial
  2. HIV uninfected adults, as confirmed by a medical history, physical exam, and laboratory tests during screening
  3. Able and willing to provide written informed consent prior to screening
  4. Aged at least 18 at the time of consent
  5. Able and willing to complete screening (about 1 month) and available for the planned follow-up period (6 months)
  6. Willing to undergo HIV testing, risk reduction counselling and receive HIV test results
  7. If female of childbearing potential (unless sterilised), willing to use a non-barrier contraceptive method from screening through the end of the study. Acceptable contraceptive methods include hormonal contraceptives (injection, transdermal patch, or implant) and intrauterine device (IUD).
  8. If male, willing to use male condoms and not make a woman pregnant from enrolment through the end of the study.
  9. Willing to provide blood, urine and stool samples for laboratory examination

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. HIV-1/2 infection
  2. Symptomatic and asymptomatic malaria infection (presence of malaria parasites on thick blood smear)
  3. Clinically significant acute or chronic illness at the time of randomization.
  4. Any clinically relevant abnormality on history or examination
  5. Use of immunosuppressive medication (other than inhaled or topical immunosuppressants)
  6. Receipt of immunoglobulin within past 60 days
  7. Abnormal laboratory values as specified below from blood collected within 42 days prior to randomization:

    1. Hematology

      • Haemoglobin \<9.0 g/dL or \<5.59 mmol/L
      • Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC): \< 1000/mm3 or \< 1.0 x 109/L
      • Absolute Lymphocyte Count (ALC): ≤ 500/mm3 or ≤ 0.5 x 109/L
      • Platelets: ≤ 90,000 ≥ 550,000/mm3 or ≤ 90 x 109 ≥ 550 x 109/L
    2. Chemistry

      • Creatinine: > 1. 1 x ULN
      • AST: >2.6 x ULN
      • ALT: >2.6 x ULN
    3. Urinalysis: abnormal dipstick confirmed by microscopy

      • Protein 2+ or more
      • Blood 2+ or more (not due to menses)
  8. History or evidence of autoimmune disease.
  9. Positive for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg), positive for antibodies to Hepatitis C virus (HCV) or active syphilis.
  10. Receipt of blood or blood products within the previous 6 months
  11. History of severe allergic reactions to any substance requiring hospitalization or emergency medical care (e.g. Steven-Johnson syndrome, bronchospasm or hypotension)
  12. Prior or current participation in another investigational agent trial except to the EV06 trial
  13. Current anti-tuberculosis (TB) prophylaxis or therapy
  14. If female, currently pregnant (positive serum or urine pregnancy test), planning to get pregnant in the next 9 months or lactating
  15. History or evidence of any systemic disease or any acute or chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, may compromise the volunteer's safety or interfere with the evaluation of the safety or immunogenicity of the vaccine

Volunteers will be enrolled regardless of schistosomiasis infection status. Volunteers with high S. mansoni egg count of >2000 eggs per gram of stool at screening will be treated before vaccination. Volunteers with low S mansoni egg count of \<2000 eggs per gram of stool at screening will be asked to forgo treatment until after completion of week 24 visit of the trial. Volunteers with other helminth infections at screening will also receive treatment before vaccination.

04

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
49 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    DNA-Protein

    Co-administration of DNA-HIV-PT123 and AIDSVAX B/E at week 0, 4 and 24

    Biological: DNA-HIV-PT123 & AIDSVAX B/E

Interventions

  • BiologicalDNA-HIV-PT123 & AIDSVAX B/E

    DNA-HIV-PT123 encodes clade C ZM96 Gag and gp140, CN54 Pol-Nef; AIDSVAX®B/E is a subtype B (MN) and subtype E (A244) HIV gp120 glycoprotein adsorbed onto aluminium hydroxide gel adjuvant

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Vaccine induced binding antibody responses

    HIV-specific Env binding Antibody response

    Time frame: week 24

  2. Vaccine induced neutralizing antibody responses

    Neutralizing antibody responses against tier 1 and tier 2 HIV-1 isolates

    Time frame: week 24

  3. Safety and tolerability of the late boost vaccination

    Proportion of volunteers with local and systemic reactogenicity events

    Time frame: 7 days follow-up period after the late boost

  4. Safety and tolerability of the late boost vaccination

    Proportion of volunteers with adverse events

    Time frame: 4-week follow-up period after the late boost

  5. Safety and tolerability of the late boost

    Proportion of volunteers with serious adverse events

    Time frame: Up to 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Ability of the late boost combination of DNA-HIV-PT123 and AIDSVAX® B/E to enhance the pre-existing vaccine induced T-cell responses

    HIV-specific CD4 and CD8 T cell responses

    Time frame: Week 2, 12 and 24

06

Study locations

1 site
  • Uganda Virus Research Institute - International AIDS Vaccine Initiative HIV Vaccine Program (UVRI-IAVI)
    Entebbe, Uganda
07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03391375
Lead sponsor
EuroVacc Foundation
Collaborators
MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, International AIDS Vaccine Initiative, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 5, 2018
Start date
Mar 15, 2017
Primary completion
Jan 1, 2018
Completion
Jul 31, 2018
Last update
Feb 7, 2019

Study contacts

Pontiano Kaleebu
principal investigator · MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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