CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02361593Updated Jan 16, 2017

Transparent Cap-assisted Endoscopic Sclerotherapy

An interventional study of assistance of a transparent cap and without a transparent cap in Esophageal Varices, sponsored by Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 76 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-01-16.

Sponsored by Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 76 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate efficacy and safety of transparent cap-assisted endoscopic sclerotherapyI(lauromacrogol injection) in management of esophageal varices.

Read the detailed description

Endoscopic procedures now play a great role in management of esophagogastric varices. Endoscopic variceal ligation(EVL) was recommended as first line therapy for primary and secondary prophylaxis in patients with esophageal varices. Previous studies have showed a superiority of EVL over endoscopic injection of sclerotherapy(EIS), mainly because of lower occurrence rate of complications. Procedure related complications were related to total amount of lauromacrogol, number of treatment and expertise of the endoscopists. Transparent cap has already been reported to assist in other endoscopic procedures, such as biopsy of Barret esophagus or endoscopic submucosal dissection. Accuracy and vision were improved with the help of transparent cap in the front of endoscopy. We have tried transparent cap-assisted sclerotherapy in some patients with in our hospital. Now a randomized controlled trial was conducted to evaluate efficacy and safety of transparent cap-assisted endoscopic sclerotherapy in management of esophageal varices.

02

Conditions studied

  • Esophageal Varices

Keywords

  • endoscopic sclerotherapy, esophageal varices, transparent cap
03

In context

Esophageal and Gastric Varices

169 studies on the registry are indexed under Esophageal and Gastric Varices; 41 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 120 is above the median of 104 across 109 interventional studies indexed under Esophageal and Gastric Varices.

Browse Esophageal and Gastric Varices studies →

Lead sponsor

Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital is the lead sponsor of 636 studies on the registry; 283 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 76 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients presented to our hospital with esophageal varices diagnosed by gastroscopy, with or without gastric varices.
  • The age of the patients range from 18 to 80 years old.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have contraindications for lauromacrogol therapy or transparent cap.
  • Patients who have no previous upper gastrointestinal bleeding history.
  • Patients who have fecal disease that could greatly impact survival, such as uremia, advanced cancer or respiratory failure, et al.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
120 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Cap group

    Patients will receive endoscopic sclerotherapy(lauromacrogol injection) for esophageal varices with assistance of a transparent cap in front of gastroscopy.

    Procedure: assistance of a transparent cap

  • Active comparator
    Control group

    Patients will receive routine endoscopic sclerotherapy(lauromacrogol injection) for esophageal varices(no transparent cap involved).

    Procedure: without a transparent cap

Interventions

  • Procedureassistance of a transparent cap

    Patients will receive endoscopic injection of lauromacrogol with assistance of a transparent cap.

  • Procedurewithout a transparent cap

    Patients will receive routine endoscopic injection of lauromacrogol without use of transparent cap.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. rebleeding rate

    Rebleeding was defined as melena or hematemasis

    Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first rebleeding episode, assessed up to 1 month

Secondary outcomes

  1. incidence rate of complications

    Participants will be followed for up to 1 month starting from the date of enrollment.Complications associated with endoscopic treatments include transient fever, transient dysphagia, transient arrhythmias, ulceration, perforation, stricture, rebleeding, aspiration pneumonia, sepsis, peritonitis and chest pain.

    Time frame: From date of randomization until 1 month after randomization

  2. mortality rate

    Patients will be followed up for 1 month and all-cause death will be recorded.

    Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of death, assessed up to 1 month

  3. time consumption of the procedure

    Time frame: From the beginning of the endoscopic injection until the end of the procedure.

  4. occurrence rate of bleeding during the procedure

    Bleeding was defined as visible errhysis seen from gastroscopy

    Time frame: From the beginning of the endoscopic injection, until the end of the procedure.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Zhongshan Hospital
    Shanghai, Shanghai 0086200032, China
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 16, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02361593
Lead sponsor
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
Responsible party
Shiyao Chen (Professor, Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 12, 2015
Start date
Apr 2015
Primary completion
May 2016
Completion
Dec 2016
Last update
Jan 16, 2017

Study contacts

Shiyao CHEN, M.D.
study director · Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion