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TerminatedNCT02354716EndoFLIPUpdated Sep 12, 2019

EndoFLIP Use in Upper GI Tract Stenosis

An observational study in Esophageal Stricture, Eosinophilic Esophagitis and Zenkers Diverticulum, sponsored by University of Pennsylvania. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-09-12.

Sponsored by University of Pennsylvania · Observational

Why this study was terminated
Lack of patient population
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
5
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the use of a functional luminal imaging probe to characterize benign esophageal luminal strictures before and after dilation and identify predictors of response to therapy. Patients will be evaluated during endoscopy using functional luminal imaging (EndoFLIP; Crospon Medical Devices, Galway, Ireland) to characterize the geometry of benign luminal esophageal narrowing before and after dilation.

Read the detailed description

To date there is no effective way to objectively characterize and predict response to endoscopic dilation of luminal strictures of the GI tract. Endoscopic dilation allows effective remediation of benign esophageal and upper GI tract strictures. Stricture dilation is performed after the stricture diameter is crudely gauged by the endoscopist. Stricture characteristics are based on the severity of symptoms and appearance. A stricture may be graded as mild, moderate, severe and as to whether or not the endoscope is able to traverse the luminal narrowing. By precisely measuring the diameter and length of a stricture, the endoscopist can know exactly what type of dilation is necessary. Benign esophageal strictures may also be refractory to dilation and thus require multiple sessions, prior to achieving successful remediation. The purpose of this study is to investigate the use of a functional luminal imaging probe to characterize benign esophageal luminal strictures before and after dilation and identify predictors of response to therapy. Patients will be evaluated during endoscopy using functional luminal imaging (EndoFLIP; Crospon Medical Devices, Galway, Ireland) to characterize the geometry of benign luminal esophageal narrowing before and after dilation. The study will include patients with strictures referred for endoscopic dilation for the following indications: radiation induced strictures, peptic strictures, RFA induced strictures, EMR induced strictures, eosinophilic esophagitis, Zenkers diverticulum, and strictures related to surgical anastomoses. In patients with benign refractory esophageal strictures referred for endoluminal prostheses EndoFLIP will be used to characterize the stricture prior to stent placement.

02

Conditions studied

  • Esophageal Stricture
  • Eosinophilic Esophagitis
  • Zenkers Diverticulum
  • Schatzki Ring

Keywords

  • esophagus
  • upper GI
  • endoscopy
  • endoFLIP
  • functional luminal imaging
  • esophageal stricture
  • narrow esophagus
  • narrow caliber esophagus
  • esophageal narrowing
  • eosinophilic esophagitis
  • Zenkers diverticulum
  • Schatzki ring
03

In context

Esophagitis

322 studies on the registry are indexed under Esophagitis; 37 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 5 is below the median of 100 across 91 observational studies indexed under Esophagitis.

Browse Esophagitis studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Pennsylvania is the lead sponsor of 1,635 studies on the registry; 239 are open to participants now.

Of its 154 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 104 (68%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adult patients with benign refractory esophageal strictures referred for placement of an esophageal stent are eligible for this study.

Inclusion criteria

  • > or = to 18 years of age
  • Referred for evaluation and treatment of benign esophageal luminal narrowing
  • Clinical diagnosis of benign esophageal luminal narrowing with documentation and imaging
  • Adult patients with benign refractory esophageal strictures referred for placement of an esophageal stent are eligible for this study
  • Willing and able to give informed consent
  • No condition or comorbidity which would prevent the patient from undergoing a successful upper endoscopy

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • \< 18 years of age
  • Pregnancy
  • History of prior endoscopic dilation* (*unless referred for placement of stent)
  • Coagulopathy
  • Inability to traverse the stricture using standard techniques
  • Patients unable to provide consent
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
5 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • EndoFLIP Measurements

    To define the role of a functional luminal imaging probe (EndoFLIP) in benign upper GI luminal narrowing. EndoFlip measurement of the cross sectional area of the narrowing will be obtained prior to and after endoscopic dilation. Patients will follow up for repeat endoscopy and dilation if indicated. EndoFLIP measurements will be made again before and after dilation. The use of EndoFlip may offer insight in to the clinical and endoscopic predictors of successful stricture dilation.

    Device: EndoFLIP

Interventions

  • DeviceEndoFLIP

    The Endolumenal Functional Lumenal Imaging Probe Imaging System is a technology developed to measure the dimensions \& function of a variety of hollow organs throughout the body. Since receiving FDA clearance for sale in the United States EndoFLIP has been used in a variety of clinical applications. We intend to investigate the potential clinical applications of EndoFLIP in the upper GI tract in patients with esophageal stenoses who require endoscopic therapy for benign esophageal strictures. The use of EndoFLIP to characterize a stricture pre- \& post- dilation may offer insight in to the clinical and endoscopic predictors of successful stricture dilation, \& what characteristics determine \& predict refractory \& recurrent strictures.

    Also known as: Endolumenal Functional Lumenal Imaging Probe

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Collection of Measurements of the Luminal Narrowing Using EndoFlip

    The study is observational and a proof of concept study. Measurements of the luminal narrowing using EndoFLIP will be obtained.

    Time frame: 12 Months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Observation of Pre-Endoscopic Therapy EndoFLIP Measurements

    Patients will undergo the clinically indicated procedure for benign esophageal luminal narrowing remediation. Before undergoing clinically indicated esophageal therapy, measurements of the luminal narrowing using EndoFLIP will be obtained to identify potential predictors of response to endoscopic therapy. These measurements will included luminal diameter, length of narrowing and narrowing distensibility and will be obtained before and after delivery of the clinically indicated endoscopic therapy.

    Time frame: 12 Months

  2. Observation of Post-Endoscopic Therapy EndoFLIP Measurements

    After undergoing clinically indicated esophageal therapy at clinically-indicated follow-up endoscopies, measurements of the luminal narrowing using EndoFLIP will again be obtained to identify responses to endoscopic therapy.

    Time frame: 12 Months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 12, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02354716
Lead sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 3, 2015
Start date
Dec 2014
Primary completion
Jan 2019
Completion
Jan 2019
Last update
Sep 12, 2019

Study contacts

Michael L Kochman, MD
principal investigator · University of Pennsylvania
Vinay Chandrasekhara, MD
principal investigator · University of Pennsylvania
Gregory G Ginsberg, MD
principal investigator · University of Pennsylvania

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Sep 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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