CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT02339194Updated Dec 4, 2015

Application of a Simplified Method of Complete Denture Fabrication for Severely Resorbed Mandibular Ridges

A Phase 3 interventional study of Denture fabrication technique in Edentulous Mouth and Edentulous Jaw, sponsored by Universidade Federal do Ceara. Status unknown at 1 site in Brazil. Open to participants aged 45 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-12-04.

Sponsored by Universidade Federal do Ceara · Phase 3, Interventional, and Health services research

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Dec 2015), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
72
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
45 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

BACKGROUND: The literature has shown that simplified methods for complete denture fabrication can be as effective as the traditional techniques, but with less expenditure of time and resources, without prejudice to the patients. However, the effectiveness of these simplified methods for patients with more complex medical conditions haven't been deeply explored.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effectiveness of a proposed simplified method for complete dentures fabrication for patients with severely resorbed mandibular alveolar bones.

METHOD: edentulous patients requesting treatment with bimaxillary complete dentures in a university clinic will be rehabilitated following a simplified technical proposal, being divided randomly into two groups according to the mandibular arch molding technique. In group A, a single impression with alginate through pre-fabricated trays will be performed, while patients allocated in group B will receive a second molding with a more complex technique. After 3 and 6 months, besides important clinical parameters, it will be investigated aspects related to patient's perceptions about the success of treatment. The study will be conducted with a minimum of 30 participants per group, and comparisons between the two groups will be made by means of tests suitable for distribution of data.

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Conditions studied

  • Edentulous Mouth
  • Edentulous Jaw

Keywords

  • complete denture
  • quality of life
  • patient satisfaction
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In context

Jaw, Edentulous

171 studies on the registry are indexed under Jaw, Edentulous; 24 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 72 is above the median of 33 across 146 interventional studies indexed under Jaw, Edentulous.

Browse Jaw, Edentulous studies →

Lead sponsor

Universidade Federal do Ceara is the lead sponsor of 21 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
45 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • complete edentulism for at least one year;
  • desire to receive a pair of new conventional complete dentures
  • mental receptiveness;
  • good understanding of spoken Portuguese

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • disorders of the masticatory system;
  • pathological changes of residual ridges;
  • debilitating systemic diseases.
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Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
72 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Simplified protocol

    The application of a simplified denture fabrication technique will be tested for patients presenting severely resorbed mandibular alveolar bones according to the following steps: 1. Obtainment of maxillary and mandibular casts by using irreversible hydrocolloid in stainless steel stock trays for record bases fabrication. 2. Adjustment of record bases according to vertical dimension and centric relation measurements, with no use of facebow transfer. Casts will be mounted in semi-adjustable articulator using standardized measures and artificial teeth will be selected. 3. Trial dentures will be evaluated for esthetics and maxillomandibular relationship. 4. Insertion of finished dentures.

    Procedure: Denture fabrication technique

  • No intervention
    Traditional protocol

    The importance of a second impression for denture fabrication technique will be tested for patients presenting severely resorbed mandibular alveolar bones according to the following steps: 1. Maxillary and mandibular casts obtained by using irreversible hydrocolloid in stainless steel stock trays for maxillary record base and mandibular custom tray fabrication. 2. Mandibular second impression with border molding using compound and impression rubber in custom tray. 3. Record bases adjustments without facebow transfer. Casts will be mounted in semi-adjustable articulator using standardized measures and artificial teeth will be selected. 4. Trial dentures will be evaluated for esthetics and maxillomandibular relationship. 5. Finished dentures insertion.

Interventions

  • ProcedureDenture fabrication technique

    Both arm groups are composed by patients present severely resorbed mandibular alveolar bones who will receive complete dentures fabricated by means of a simpler techinique previously proved to be effective. Although for the "traditional protocol" group a second more complex impression step will be performed in order to evaluate if the simpler approach for this anatomical condition could be safely applied.

    Also known as: Fabrication of complete dentures, Complete denture fabrication technique

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Oral health related quality of life

    This outcome will be assessed by means of the brazilian version of Oral Health Impact Profile for Edentulous Patients inventory

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Satisfaction with dentures (assessed by means of two specific questionaries)

    This outcome will be assessed by means of two specific questionaries

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Denture quality (assessed by means of a clinical examination according to a specific form)

    This outcome will be assessed by means of a clinical examination according to a specific form

    Time frame: 3 months

  3. Masticatory performance (assessed by means of a colorimetric method based on an artificial test food)

    This outcome will be assessed by means of a colorimetric method based on an artificial test food

    Time frame: 6 months

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Dental School of Federal University of Ceara
    Fortaleza, Ceara 60430-160, Brazil
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Kawai Y, Murakami H, Shariati B, Klemetti E, Blomfield JV, Billette L, Lund JP, Feine JS. Do traditional techniques produce better conventional complete dentures than simplified techniques? J Dent. 2005 Sep;33(8):659-68. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2005.01.005. PubMed 16139697 ↗
  • Kawai Y, Murakami H, Takanashi Y, Lund JP, Feine JS. Efficient resource use in simplified complete denture fabrication. J Prosthodont. 2010 Oct;19(7):512-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-849X.2010.00628.x. Epub 2010 Aug 16. PubMed 20723019 ↗
  • Cunha TR, Della Vecchia MP, Regis RR, Ribeiro AB, Muglia VA, Mestriner W Jr, de Souza RF. A randomised trial on simplified and conventional methods for complete denture fabrication: masticatory performance and ability. J Dent. 2013 Feb;41(2):133-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2012.09.008. Epub 2012 Sep 19. PubMed 23000525 ↗
  • Regis RR, Cunha TR, Della Vecchia MP, Ribeiro AB, Silva-Lovato CH, de Souza RF. A randomised trial of a simplified method for complete denture fabrication: patient perception and quality. J Oral Rehabil. 2013 Jul;40(7):535-45. doi: 10.1111/joor.12063. Epub 2013 May 12. PubMed 23663152 ↗
  • Vecchia MP, Regis RR, Cunha TR, de Andrade IM, da Matta JC, de Souza RF. A randomized trial on simplified and conventional methods for complete denture fabrication: cost analysis. J Prosthodont. 2014 Apr;23(3):182-91. doi: 10.1111/jopr.12090. Epub 2013 Jul 26. PubMed 23890072 ↗
  • Omar R, Al-Tarakemah Y, Akbar J, Al-Awadhi S, Behbehani Y, Lamontagne P. Influence of procedural variations during the laboratory phase of complete denture fabrication on patient satisfaction and denture quality. J Dent. 2013 Oct;41(10):852-60. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2013.07.013. Epub 2013 Aug 1. PubMed 23911602 ↗
  • Nunez MC, Silva DC, Barcelos BA, Leles CR. Patient satisfaction and oral health-related quality of life after treatment with traditional and simplified protocols for complete denture construction. Gerodontology. 2015 Dec;32(4):247-53. doi: 10.1111/ger.12078. Epub 2013 Oct 21. PubMed 24147575 ↗
  • Albuquerque IS, Freitas-Pontes KM, de Souza RF, Negreiros WA, Ramos MB, Peixoto RF, Regis RR. Is a two-step impression mandatory for complete denture fabrication on the severely resorbed mandible? A randomized trial on mastication, patient satisfaction and adjustments. J Dent. 2020 Aug;99:103357. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103357. Epub 2020 May 8. PubMed 32437857 ↗
  • Albuquerque IS, Regis RR, de Souza RF, Gurgel KF, Silva PG, Pinto-Fiamengui LMS, Freitas-Pontes KM. Is a two-step impression mandatory for complete denture fabrication on the severely resorbed mandible? A randomized trial on patient perception and denture quality. J Dent. 2020 Jul;98:103356. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103356. Epub 2020 May 5. PubMed 32380132 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 4, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02339194
Lead sponsor
Universidade Federal do Ceara
Collaborators
Fundação Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Responsible party
Romulo Rocha Regis (Prof. Dr. Rômulo Rocha Regis, Universidade Federal do Ceara) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 15, 2015
Start date
Jan 2014
Primary completion
Jul 2016 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 2016 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 4, 2015

Study contacts

Samara M Sales, DDS
Contact
samarah_sales@hotmail.com
8596523217
Romulo R Regis, DDS, PhD
principal investigator · romuloregis@hotmail.com

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Dec 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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