ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07586774Updated Sep 17, 2026

Clinical Outcomes of 3D Printed and Milled Complete Dentures

An interventional study of Lucitone Digital Print and Lucitone Digital Fit in Edentulous Mouth and Edentulous Jaw, sponsored by Dentsply Sirona Implants and Consumables. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-17.

Primary conditionJaw, EdentulousRegistry: Mouth, EdentulousReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Mouth, Edentulous — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Jaw, Edentulous
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Jaw, Edentulous, a narrower term within Mouth, Edentulous.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Dentsply Sirona Implants and Consumables (part of Dentsply Sirona) · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Sep 2026; still recruiting 2 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
68
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a two-armed, single-center clinical study evaluating performance, efficacy and safety of three dimensional (3D) printed complete dentures and milled complete dentures during a 5-year follow-up period. The primary objective of this clinical investigation is to evaluate survival rate, i.e. subjects with survived dentures in both upper and lower jaw, of 3D printed complete dentures and milled complete dentures after 1 year (in each of the groups separately).

02

Conditions studied

  • Edentulous Mouth
  • Edentulous Jaw

Browse trials for

03

In context

Jaw, Edentulous Reclassified

122 studies on the registry are indexed under Jaw, Edentulous; 20 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 68 is above the median of 24 across 99 interventional studies indexed under Jaw, Edentulous.

Browse Jaw, Edentulous studies →

Lead sponsor

Dentsply Sirona Implants and Consumables is the lead sponsor of 36 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Compared within Jaw, Edentulous, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Mouth, Edentulous. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult aged 18 years or above at time of .
  • Subject willing to participate in the clinical investigation and able to understand the content of the clinical investigation.
  • Subject willing to comply with related procedures and to return for follow-up visits for a period of 5 years.
  • Subject has signed and dated the informed consent form.
  • Subjects in need of complete dentures in maxilla and mandible.
  • Prosthodontic Diagnostic Index (PDI) Completely edentulous classification (Class 1-3).
  • History of edentulism of at least 1 year.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergy or to any of the components.
  • Subjects with significant systemic health issues or chronic conditions ( (ASA) class 3-6 ).
  • Known pregnancy at time of enrolment.
  • Subjects unlikely to comply with procedures, or unlikely to come back for follow-up visits, as judged by the Investigator.
  • Previous enrolment in the present clinical investigation.
  • Involvement in the planning and conduct of the clinical investigation (applies to both Dentsply Sirona personnel and the clinical investigation site).
  • PDI Completely edentulous classification (Class 4)

    • Presence of severely atrophied ridge.
    • Presence of severe ridge undercuts.
    • Clinically severe Xerostomia.
    • Absence of hard or soft tissue pathology that precludes denture therapy.
    • Maxillofacial defects.
  • Uncontrolled pathological process in the oral cavity, as judged by the Investigator.
  • Participation in another clinical investigation that may interfere with the present clinical investigation.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

ASA physical status

The anaesthetists’ scale of health before surgery: I is healthy, II has a mild illness that is under control, III a severe one, IV a severe illness that is a constant threat to life. V and VI are used for the critically ill and for organ donors.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
68 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    3D printed dentures

    3D printed denture bases and 3D printed denture teeth.

    Device: Lucitone Digital Print

  • Experimental
    Milled dentures

    Milled denture bases and denture teeth.

    Device: Lucitone Digital Fit

Interventions

  • DeviceLucitone Digital Print

    Consisting of the following parts: * Lucitone Digital Print 3D Denture Base. * Lucitone Digital Interpenetrating Polymer Network (IPN) 3D Premium Tooth. * Lucitone Digital Print Denture System Accessories

  • DeviceLucitone Digital Fit

    Consisting of the following parts: * Lucitone Digital Fit Denture Discs. * Dentsply Sirona Multilayer Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA) Discs.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Denture survival rate

    Restorations still in function after 1 year.

    Time frame: One year after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Denture survival rate

    Restorations still in function after 3 and 6 months, and 2, 3, 4 and 5 years.

    Time frame: 3 and 6 months, and 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  2. Denture success

    A denture will be considered successful if all the following criteria are fulfilled: Absence of major technical complications. Absence of major biological complications. Functional occlusion and mastication, assessed by clinical examination and OHIP-EDENT. * Assessed by OHIP-EDENT - Q1 from OHIP: "Have you had difficulty chewing any foods because of problems with your teeth, mouth or dentures?", where score 0-2 would be considered successful (0=never, 1=hardly ever, 2 = occasionally). Absence of patient reported discomfort, assessed by OHIP-EDENT. * Assessed by all questions in Physical pain section of OHIP-EDENT - Q4 "Have you had painful aching in your mouth?", Q5 "Have you found it uncomfortable to eat any foods because of problems with your teeth, mouth or dentures?", Q6 "Have you had sore spots in your mouth?, Q7 "Have you had uncomfortable dentures?", where score 0-1 would be considered successful (0=never and 1=hardly ever).

    Time frame: 3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  3. Denture adaptation accuracy

    Evaluation of accuracy of 3D printing and milling technology will be made using Geomagic Software at time of final denture insertion. The denture intaglio at insertion will be compared with the final impression as reference scan.

    Time frame: At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  4. Denture retention force

    Retention force of the dentures will be evaluated by applying a dynamometer gauge at the following locations: Post dam, Tuberosities and retromolar pads.

    Time frame: 3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  5. Technical Complications

    Complications will be recorded and assessed as either: * Major complications (requiring laboratory intervention to correct - fracture, lab reline, etc.). * Minor complications (requiring chairside adjustment - sore spots, occlusal discrepancies, etc.).

    Time frame: At baseline, 3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  6. Biological Complications

    Occurrence of biological complications. Biological complications will be evaluated by recording major and minor biological complications. The evaluation of biological complications will be derived from the adverse event (AE)/adverse device effect (ADE) sections of the Case Report Form.

    Time frame: At baseline, 3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  7. OHIP-EDENT Questionnaire.

    Quality of Life through Oral Health Impact Profile for Edentulous Patients (OHIP-EDENT) Questionnaire completed by participating subjects. OHIP-EDENT contains 19 questions, divided into six domains: Functional limitations, Physical pain, Psychological discomfort, Physical disability, Psychological disability and Handicap. Response categories for all questions: 4 = very often; 3 = fairly often; 2 = occasionally; 1 = hardly ever; 0=never, i.e. lower scores corresponds with higher quality of life.

    Time frame: 3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  8. Patient Satisfaction

    Patient satisfaction including aesthetics as evaluated by patient questionnaire including the following questions: 1. Are you overall satisfied with your dentures? 2. Are your satisfied with the comfort of your dentures? 3. Are you satisfied with the aesthetics of your dentures? 4. Are you satisfied with your ability to speak when wearing your dentures? 5. Are you satisfied with the fit of your dentures? Patient satisfaction with dentures will be evaluated using a likert scale, ranging from 0 to 10 for each of above questions. The likert scale representing a spectrum of feelings between extremes with 0= Very unsatisfied and 10= Very satisfied. Patients will rate their assessment by marking a number corresponding to their feelings at the time. A low score represents a high degree of dissatisfaction, and a high score a high degree of satisfaction

    Time frame: 3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  9. Denture quality assessed via volumetric loss

    Serial comparison of follow-up denture scans using TRIOS Compare with post insertion adjusted denture scan as reference. Volumetric loss measured in mm3.

    Time frame: At baseline and 3 and 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  10. Denture quality assessed via maximum vertical loss.

    Serial comparison of follow-up denture scans using TRIOS Compare with post insertion adjusted denture scan as reference. Maximum vertical loss measured in μm.

    Time frame: At baseline and 3 and 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  11. Denture quality assessed by discolouration (delta E) at a central incisor (#8).

    Discolouration (intrinsic or interfacial) measured with spectrophotometer. The colour at a central incisor (#8) and the denture just above #8 will be measured.

    Time frame: At baseline and 3 and 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  12. Denture quality assessed by occlusion (bite position).

    Number of occlusal contacts using articulating paper will be documented.

    Time frame: At baseline and 3 and 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  13. Denture aesthetics - Appropriateness of tooth shape.

    Appropriateness of tooth shape assessed by the following Yes/No question: Appropriate Tooth Shape to match facial aesthetics?

    Time frame: At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  14. Denture aesthetics - Appropriateness of tooth size.

    Appropriateness of tooth size assessed by the following Yes/No question: Appropriate Tooth Size to match facial aesthetics?

    Time frame: At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  15. Denture aesthetics - Appropriateness of tooth arrangement

    Appropriateness of tooth arrangements assessed by the following Yes/No questions: * Overall tooth position, angulation and alignment that appears natural and pleasing? * Posterior tooth alignment to maintain adequate buccal corridors? * Dental midline aligned in relation to facial midline? * Appropriate orientation of occlusal plane in relation to patient's smile line and facial reference lines? * Sufficient horizontal overlap?

    Time frame: At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  16. Denture aesthetics - Appropriateness of tooth colour / colour match

    Appropriateness of tooth colour /colour match assessed by the following Yes/No questions: * Appropriate Tooth Shade to suit the naturalness of the patient's skin tone? * Appropriate Gingival Shade, translucency and colour characterisation to suit the naturalness of the patient's original gingiva?

    Time frame: At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  17. Denture aesthetics - Appropriateness of Denture base

    Appropriateness of denture base assessed by the following Yes/No questions: * Appropriate tooth to gingival display? * Appropriate physical characterisation (contours) of denture base that appears natural and pleasing?

    Time frame: At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  18. Denture aesthetics - Lip support

    Lip support assessed by the following Yes/No questions: * Anterior tooth alignment to provide adequate lip support when viewed from the facial profile? * Appropriate arch form to allow for natural facial expressions and phonetics? * Thickness of denture flange for adequate lip support and facial expressions?

    Time frame: At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

  19. Occurrence of Adverse Events, Adverse Device Effects, and Device Deficiencies during the clinical investigation.

    Adverse Events, Adverse Device Effects, and Device Deficiencies spontaneously reported, and collection at each clinical investigation visit.

    Time frame: From Day 0 up to completion of the 5-year follow-up visit, on average 5 years and 3 months.

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Adams School of Dentistry
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Sep 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Oct 2028, 25 months after the start.

Of 66 interventional studies with no phase under Jaw, Edentulous, half reached primary completion within 20 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 12 and three quarters within 38. This study's planned 25 months is above that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 30, 2026
First posted
May 14, 2026
StartActual
Sep 11, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Oct 30, 2028
CompletionEst.
Oct 30, 2032
Last update
Sep 17, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 17, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07586774
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 14, 2026
Start date
Sep 11, 2026
Primary completion
Oct 30, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 30, 2032 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 17, 2026

Study contacts

Ada Saltarski
Contact
ada.saltarski@dentsplysirona.com
+46 725568088
Ulrika Bonander
Contact
ulrika.bonander@dentsplysirona.com
+46 313763068

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion