ClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT02285153Updated Dec 18, 2019Results posted

Does Acetylsalicylic Acid Reduce the Mortality of Patients Admitted to an Intensive Care Unit

A Phase 3 interventional study of Acetylsalicylic acid lysinate and 0.9% sodium-chloride solution in Critical Illness, sponsored by Medical University of Vienna. Terminated at 1 site in Austria. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-12-18.

Sponsored by Medical University of Vienna · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Recruitment of planned number of Subjects was not feasible.

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 11 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Nov 2011, registered Oct 2012).
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
15
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Platelets play a central part not just in homeostasis and thrombosis as the primary effector cells, but they are also key cells in the regulation of the immunological response to various stressors. After activation, platelets release their granules which store different inflammatory mediators that induce coagulation, recruit further platelets, activate complement, attract neutrophils and leukocytes and regulate the vascular tone. Platelets activated by systemic inflammation and infection, may also contribute to the development of multiple organ failure. Thus, inhibition of platelet activation may have beneficial effects on critically ill patients.

the investigators hypothesize that acetylsalicylic acid reduces the mortality of medical intensive care unit patients. In a retrospective study acetylsalicylic acid use was associated with a substantial reduction in a medical intensive care unit population (Winning et al., 2010).

The investigators will conduct a randomized, double-blind study including 460 patients (2x230), who will be randomized to receive 100mg acetylsalicylic acid(daily, intravenous) or a placebo (0,9% sodium-choride solution) to assess whether acetylsalicylic acid reduces the mortality of medical intensive care unit patients.

Main outcome criteria will be 28/90day-mortality. Furthermore the investigators will assess whether acetylsalicylic acid reduces the risk of suffering thromboembolic complications.

Post-mortem examinations will be conducted in all patients who die in the course of the study.

Furthermore we will assess bleeding rates, intensive care unit mortality and pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of acetylsalicylic acid in the intensive care unit population.

02

Conditions studied

  • Critical Illness

Keywords

  • acetylsalicylic acid
  • intensive care unit
  • mortality
  • Post mortem examination
  • bleeding
03

In context

Critical Illness

1,923 studies on the registry are indexed under Critical Illness; 465 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 15 is below the median of 90 across 1,003 interventional studies indexed under Critical Illness.

Browse Critical Illness studies →

Lead sponsor

Medical University of Vienna is the lead sponsor of 1,105 studies on the registry; 182 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • patients admitted to an intensive care unit
  • >18 years of age

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • known allergy of intolerance to acetylsalicylic acid
  • recent surgery or planned surgery
  • active bleeding
  • known coagulation disorders
  • discretion of the physician
  • terminal illness (anticipated life expectancy \<3months; e.g. due to cancer)
  • platelet count \<20 000
  • recent ulcera
  • recent gastrointestinal bleeding
  • pregnancy
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
15 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Acetylsalicylic acid lysinate

    100mg Acetylsalicylic Acid

    Drug: Acetylsalicylic acid lysinate

  • Placebo comparator
    0.9% sodium-chloride solution

    0.9% sodium-chloride solution

    Drug: 0.9% sodium-chloride solution

Interventions

  • 100mg intravenously administered Acetylsalicylic Acid lysinate per day

  • Drug0.9% sodium-chloride solution

    Placebo, intravenously administered, daily

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. 28-day Mortality

    Standard outcome measure of investigational intensive care unit trials.

    Time frame: 28-days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Intensive Care Unit Mortality

    Mortality of patients during their intensive care unit stay, 90 day mortality, potentially longer

    Time frame: up to 90 days after inclusion

  2. Number of Patients Who Developed a Thrombotic or Embolic Complications During the Trial

    clinically relevant thromboembolic events assessed by standard care, potentially longer

    Time frame: average 28 days

  3. Bleeding Incidences

    all bleeding incidence during the intensive care unit stay will be recorded. major bleeding criteria are taken from the Thrombolysis in myocardial infarction study (TIMI-Triton-38), potentially longer

    Time frame: average 28days

07

Results

Posted Dec 18, 2019
Limitations and caveats
The study had to be terminated because of a poor recruitment rate. Thus, all results need to be interpreted with great caution. Patients were critically ill. Hence, the occurrence of adverse events should be interpreted accordingly.

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneAcetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate0.9% Sodium-chloride Solution
Started78
Completed68
Not completed10
Withdrew: Adverse event10

Outcome measures

Primary28-day Mortality

Standard outcome measure of investigational intensive care unit trials.

Time frame:
28-days
Reported as:
Number · participants
28-day Mortality
participantsAcetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate0.9% Sodium-chloride Solution
28-day Mortality11
Statistical analysis
  • Acetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate vs 0.9% Sodium-chloride Solution · Chi-squared · p = 0.57 (Due to the low number of participants, the results of the statistical tests must be interpreted with caution!) · Cox proportional hazard: 0.434 · 95% CI 0.039 to 4.792
SecondaryIntensive Care Unit Mortality

Mortality of patients during their intensive care unit stay, 90 day mortality, potentially longer

Time frame:
up to 90 days after inclusion
Reported as:
Number · participants
Intensive Care Unit Mortality
participantsAcetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate0.9% Sodium-chloride Solution
Intensive Care Unit Mortality21
Statistical analysis
  • Acetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate vs 0.9% Sodium-chloride Solution · Chi-squared · p = 0.057
SecondaryNumber of Patients Who Developed a Thrombotic or Embolic Complications During the Trial

clinically relevant thromboembolic events assessed by standard care, potentially longer

Time frame:
average 28 days
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Patients Who Developed a Thrombotic or Embolic Complications During the Trial
participantsAcetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate0.9% Sodium-chloride Solution
Number of Patients Who Developed a Thrombotic or Embolic Complications During the Trial01
Statistical analysis
  • Acetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate vs 0.9% Sodium-chloride Solution · Chi-squared · p = 1
SecondaryBleeding Incidences

all bleeding incidence during the intensive care unit stay will be recorded. major bleeding criteria are taken from the Thrombolysis in myocardial infarction study (TIMI-Triton-38), potentially longer

Time frame:
average 28days
Reported as:
Number · counts
Bleeding Incidences
countsAcetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate0.9% Sodium-chloride Solution
Bleeding Incidences10
Statistical analysis
  • Acetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate vs 0.9% Sodium-chloride Solution · Chi-squared · p = 0.467

Adverse events

Collected over Duration of the Trial: Inclusion until ICU discharge, up to 365 days. Non-serious events are listed at a 1% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Acetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate2/7 (28.6%)2/7 (28.6%)4/7 (57.1%)
0.9% Sodium-chloride Solution1/8 (12.5%)3/8 (37.5%)6/8 (75%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventAcetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate0.9% Sodium-chloride Solution
Aspiration PneumoniaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders0/72/8
AsystoliaCardiac disorders1/70/8
Colon PerforationGastrointestinal disorders1/70/8
Acute renal failureRenal and urinary disorders1/70/8
hypoxic brain damageNervous system disorders0/71/8
Catheter infectionProduct Issues0/71/8
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 12
Most frequent other events
EventAcetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate0.9% Sodium-chloride Solution
DeliriumNervous system disorders2/71/8
PneumoniaInfections and infestations1/72/8
BleedingVascular disorders1/70/8
Pleural effusionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/70/8
Liver function test increasedInvestigations1/70/8
catheter infectionInfections and infestations1/70/8
Wound infectionInfections and infestations1/70/8
Herpes Virus InfectionInfections and infestations1/70/8
atrial fibrillationCardiac disorders0/71/8
PneumothoraxRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders0/71/8

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Acetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate0.9% Sodium-chloride SolutionTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years549
>=65 years246
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Acetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate0.9% Sodium-chloride SolutionTotal
Median61 ± 1563 ± 1061 ± 12
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Acetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate0.9% Sodium-chloride SolutionTotal
Female325
Male4610
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected(Participants)Acetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate0.9% Sodium-chloride SolutionTotal
Count of participants——0
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Acetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate0.9% Sodium-chloride SolutionTotal
Austria7815
Simplified Acute Physiology Score III
Simplified Acute Physiology Score III(score on a scale)Acetylsalicylic Acid Lysinate0.9% Sodium-chloride SolutionTotal
Median64 ± 1963 ± 1364 ± 15
08

Study locations

1 site
  • General Hospital
    Vienna, 1090, Austria
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Winning J, Neumann J, Kohl M, Claus RA, Reinhart K, Bauer M, Losche W. Antiplatelet drugs and outcome in mixed admissions to an intensive care unit. Crit Care Med. 2010 Jan;38(1):32-7. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181b4275c. PubMed 19770746 ↗

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Jun 26, 2012

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Nov 2011 to primary completion in Sep 2017, 69 months.

Results were first posted in Dec 2019, 2 years 3 months after primary completion.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 24, 2012
First posted
Nov 6, 2014
StartActual
Nov 15, 2011
Primary completionActual
Sep 5, 2017
CompletionActual
Nov 10, 2017
Results first posted
Dec 18, 2019
Last update
Dec 18, 2019
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 18, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02285153
Responsible party
Bernd Jilma (Ao. Univ.-Prof. Dr. Bernd Jilma, Medical University of Vienna) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 6, 2014
Start date
Nov 15, 2011
Primary completion
Sep 5, 2017
Completion
Nov 10, 2017
Results posted
Dec 18, 2019
Last update
Dec 18, 2019

Study contacts

Bernd Jilma, Ao. Univ.-Prof. Dr. med
principal investigator · Medical University of Vienna, Department of Clinical Pharmacology

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Nov 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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