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CompletedNCT02124668Updated Nov 21, 2024

A Study to Monitor the Safety of Enzalutamide in Patients With Progressive Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Previously Treated With Docetaxel-Based Chemotherapy

A Phase 2 interventional study of Enzalutamide in Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer and Prostate Cancer, sponsored by Astellas Pharma Europe B.V.. Completed at 4 sites in 2 countries. Open to male participants. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-11-21.

Sponsored by Astellas Pharma Europe B.V. (part of Astellas Pharma Inc) · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Not applicable
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to monitor the safety of enzalutamide in patients with progressive castration-resistant prostate cancer previously treated with docetaxel-based chemotherapy.

02

Conditions studied

  • Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
  • Prostate Cancer

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Keywords

  • Xtandi
  • MDV3100
  • Progressive Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
  • Enzalutamide
03

In context

Prostatic Neoplasms

7,046 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,580 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 30 is below the median of 60 across 5,348 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.

Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Astellas Pharma Europe B.V. is the lead sponsor of 94 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 5 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 4 (80%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Subject has or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate
  • Subject has ongoing androgen deprivation therapy with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogue (agonist or antagonist) and plans to maintain throughout the study period or has had a prior orchiectomy (i.e., surgical or medical castration)
  • Subject has had at least one prior chemotherapy regimen for castration-resistant prostate cancer with at least one regimen containing docetaxel
  • Subject has progressive disease and indication for change of antineoplastic regimen
  • Subject has no known or suspected
  • Subject has an (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
  • Subject is able to swallow the study drug and comply with study requirements
  • There is no comparable or satisfactory alternative therapy to treat the subject's disease
  • Subject agrees not to participate in another interventional study while on treatment

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject has severe concurrent disease, infection, or co-morbidity that would make the subject inappropriate for enrollment
  • Subject's is \< 1000/μL, or count \< 100,000/μL, or \< 6.2 mmol/L (or \< 10 g/dL)
  • Subject's total is ≥ 1.5 x (ULN) (except for subjects with documented Gilbert's disease) or (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) is ≥ 2.5x ULN
  • Subject's estimated is less than 30 mL/min by the Cockcroft and Gault formula
  • Subject has albumin ≤ 30 g/L (or ≤ 3.0 g/dL)
  • Subject has received anti-androgen therapy (e.g. bicalutamide), chemotherapy, or biologic therapy for prostate cancer (other than bone targeted agents such as bisphosphonates or denosumab, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogue therapy, or which are allowed) within 4 weeks of Day 1
  • Subject has had prior use of abiraterone
  • Subject has prior use, or participation in a clinical trial, of an agent that blocks androgen synthesis (e.g. TAK-700) or targets the androgen receptor (e.g. ARN-509, ODM-201)
  • Subject has:

    1. A history of seizure, including any febrile seizure or any condition that may predispose to seizure including, but not limited to underlying brain injury, stroke, primary brain tumors, ,
    2. A history of loss of consciousness or within 12 months of Screening
  • Subject has clinical signs suggestive of high or imminent risks for pathological fracture, spinal cord compression and/or cauda equina syndrome
  • Subject has a significant cardiovascular disease
  • Subject has received investigational therapy within 28 days or 5 half lives, whichever is longer, prior to Screening
  • Subject has undergone major surgery within 4 weeks prior to Screening
  • Subject has shown a reaction to the active pharmaceutical ingredient or any of the capsule components, including Labrasol, butylated hydroxyanisole, and butylated hydroxytoluene
  • Subject has used or plans to use, from 30 days prior to enrollment through the end of the study, medications known to lower the seizure threshold or prolong the
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(16)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Brain metastases

Cancer deposits in the brain from a cancer that started elsewhere in the body (CNS metastases include the spinal cord).

Studies differ: some leave out any brain metastases, some accept ones treated and stable for some weeks. Check what this study allows.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

TIA (transient ischaemic attack)

A “mini-stroke”: temporary stroke-like symptoms caused by reduced blood flow to part of the brain, spinal cord or eye, without signs of a new stroke on a scan.

Stroke symptoms need emergency care at once, even if they go away.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Enzalutamide

    Enzalutamide

    Drug: Enzalutamide

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Safety profile of enzalutamide assessed by adverse events (AEs), serious AEs (SAEs), vital signs, electrocardiograms (ECGs) and laboratory measurements

    Time frame: Up to 30 days after the last dose of enzalutamide or prior to the initiation of another anticancer therapy, whichever comes first (up to 18 months)

07

Study locations

4 sites
  • Site GE99503
    Tbilisi, 0144, Georgia
  • Site GE99502
    Tbilisi, 0159, Georgia
  • Site RU70002
    Moscow, 115478, Russian Federation
  • Site RU70003
    Moscow, 125284, Russian Federation
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Access to anonymized individual participant level data will not be provided for this trial. Further details on Astellas' data sharing policy can be found at https://www.clinicaltrials.astellas.com/transparency/.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 21, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02124668
Collaborators
Medivation LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 28, 2014
Start date
Sep 23, 2014
Primary completion
May 25, 2017
Completion
May 25, 2017
Last update
Nov 21, 2024

Study contacts

Medical Director
study director · Astellas Pharma Europe B.V.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Enzalutamide

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