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CompletedNCT02124603Updated Jan 18, 2016Results posted

Microbiological Evaluation of the Ocular Flora Before Cataract Surgery

An observational study in Disorders of the Eye Following Cataract Surgery, sponsored by SIFI SpA. Completed at 1 site in Italy. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-01-18.

Sponsored by SIFI SpA · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
120
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of the present study is to elucidate the spectrum of ocular flora and their antimicrobial susceptibility profiles in patients undergoing routine cataract surgery.

Read the detailed description

A conjunctival and palpebral swab will executed at least 14 days before routine cataract surgery. Isolates will be identified using standard microbiological protocols. In vitro susceptibility will be determined using a breakpoint minimal inhibitory concentrations. In case of positivity, the swab will be repeated the day of surgery. Topical antibiotic may be used in case of positivity at the discretion of the surgeon. Descriptive statistics will be calculated.

02

Conditions studied

  • Disorders of the Eye Following Cataract Surgery

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Keywords

  • cataract
  • prophylaxis
  • susceptibility
03

In context

Cataract

1,701 studies on the registry are indexed under Cataract; 230 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 120 is above the median of 81 across 484 observational studies indexed under Cataract.

Browse Cataract studies →

Lead sponsor

SIFI SpA is the lead sponsor of 19 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Patients undergoing routine cataract surgery

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients scheduled for cataract surgery
  • Age > 18 years
  • Any gender and race
  • Willing to sign informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any antibiotics within 3 months
  • Any ocular infection within 3 months
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
120 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • single group

    Patients undergone cataract surgery

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Positive Culture in Subjects Scheduled for Cataract Surgery

    Number of participants with positive culture at the screening visit

    Time frame: At least 14 days before surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Antibiotic Susceptibility

    Isolated bacteria were tested for their in vitro susceptibility to commercially available ophthalmic antibiotics by the disk diffusion test and categorized as susceptible, intermediate or resistant.

    Time frame: At least 14 days before surgery

  2. Eradication Rate

    Number of participants having positive culture at the screening visit with bacterial eradication before surgery

    Time frame: Day of surgery

07

Results

Posted Sep 29, 2015

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneSingle Group
Started120
Completed120
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryPositive Culture in Subjects Scheduled for Cataract Surgery

Number of participants with positive culture at the screening visit

Time frame:
At least 14 days before surgery
Reported as:
Number · subjects
Positive Culture in Subjects Scheduled for Cataract Surgery
subjectsSingle Group
Positive Culture in Subjects Scheduled for Cataract Surgery87
SecondaryAntibiotic Susceptibility

Isolated bacteria were tested for their in vitro susceptibility to commercially available ophthalmic antibiotics by the disk diffusion test and categorized as susceptible, intermediate or resistant.

Time frame:
At least 14 days before surgery
Reported as:
Number · percentage of susceptible isolates
Antibiotic Susceptibility
percentage of susceptible isolatesSingle Group
netilmicin94
moxifloxacin86
chloramphenicol74
levofloxacin70
tobramycin59
ofloxacin57
azythromycin15
SecondaryEradication Rate

Number of participants having positive culture at the screening visit with bacterial eradication before surgery

Time frame:
Day of surgery
Reported as:
Number · partecipants
Eradication Rate
partecipantsSingle Group
Eradication Rate80

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Single Group—0/120 (0%)0/120 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Single Group
Mean72.3 ± 8.4
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Single Group
Female71
Male49
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Single Group
Italy120
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Casa di Cura Di Stefano
    Catania, 95100, Italy
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 18, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02124603
Lead sponsor
SIFI SpA
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 28, 2014
Start date
Apr 2014
Primary completion
Oct 2014
Completion
Oct 2014
Results posted
Sep 29, 2015
Last update
Jan 18, 2016

Study contacts

Marcello Santocono, MD
principal investigator · Casa Di Cura Di Stefano Catania (Italy)

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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