CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02066233Updated Jul 6, 2017Results posted

Prospective Study to Compare the Efficacy of E.G.Scan to Detect Barrett's Esophagus Compared With Standard Endoscopy

An interventional study of EG Scan II (transnasal endoscopy) and Standard Endoscopy in Barrett's Esophagus, sponsored by Mayo Clinic. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-07-06.

Sponsored by Mayo Clinic · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether a disposable nasal endoscope called "E.G. Scan II" will visualize the esophagus as well as the standard test, sedated endoscopy.

Read the detailed description

All subjects underwent two procedures: the E.G.Scan II followed by standard endoscopy in a tandem design. The E.G. Scan II is a transnasal endoscope system to capture and transmit images of the esophagus. Captured images can be reviewed via the E.G. View for diagnosis of diseases related to the esophagus. Generally, the commercial esophagoscope system has reusable probes, but E.G. Scan™ II has a single use probe because reusable probes have the risk of infection and pollution.

Prior to the E.G.Scan, subjects received a standard prep for the procedure. The two procedures were performed by two different experienced endoscopists who were blinded to the indication of the procedure. At both procedures a note was made of any abnormality of the esophagus. Every subject with an endoscopic diagnosis of Barrett's Esophagus had clinical biopsies taken to confirm diagnosis. Subject tolerability was measured with a 10-point visual analog scale (VAS) where 0 represented the "worst experience" and 10 the "best experience."

02

Conditions studied

  • Barrett's Esophagus

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Keywords

  • Barrett's
  • esophagus
  • reflux
  • heartburn
  • screening
03

In context

Barrett Esophagus

310 studies on the registry are indexed under Barrett Esophagus; 64 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 100 is above the median of 62 across 186 interventional studies indexed under Barrett Esophagus.

Browse Barrett Esophagus studies →

Lead sponsor

Mayo Clinic is the lead sponsor of 3,218 studies on the registry; 670 are open to participants now.

Of its 445 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 313 (70%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. Adult participants aged 18 years or above who are scheduled for routine upper GI endoscopy for Barrett's Esophagus surveillance, varices surveillance and dyspepsia.
  2. Able and willing to give informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients known to be intolerant to endoscopy.
  2. Patients with frequent epistaxis.
  3. Patients not clinically fit for endoscopy as judged by their care team.
  4. Pregnant women.
  5. Patients with allergy/sensitivity to Simethicone (Mylicon), Phenylephrine, Lidocaine nasal spray, Benzocaine spray (Topex)
  6. Use of anticoagulants or antiplatelets.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
100 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Subjects with Barrett's Esophagus

    All subjects will receive transnasal endoscopy (EG Scan II) followed by standard endoscopy.

    Device: EG Scan II (transnasal endoscopy) · Procedure: Standard Endoscopy

  • Active comparator
    Subjects with Reflux and/or Heartburn

    All subjects will receive EG Scan II (transnasal endoscopy) followed by standard endoscopy.

    Device: EG Scan II (transnasal endoscopy) · Procedure: Standard Endoscopy

Interventions

  • DeviceEG Scan II (transnasal endoscopy)
  • ProcedureStandard Endoscopy
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Median Tolerability Score on 10-point Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

    On the 10-point VAS, 0 represented the "worst experience" and 10 the "best experience."

    Time frame: Within 48 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. Preference for Either of the Two Procedures, EG II Scan Versus Standard Endoscopy

    Subjects were asked the following question: "Based on the overall experience (including need for sedation, ability to drive, time off work, procedure comfort, procedure time, etc.). Which procedure would you prefer to have in the future?" Possible answers were: Nasal camera test (EG), oral camera test (Gastroscopy), or either test.

    Time frame: Two weeks

07

Results

Posted Jul 6, 2017

Participant flow

EG Scan II (Day 1)
Participant flow — EG Scan II (Day 1)
MilestoneSubjects With Barrett's EsophagusSubjects With Reflux and/or Heartburn
Started5050
Completed4444
Not completed66
Withdrew: Difficulty intubating subject66
Standard Endoscopy (Day 2)
Participant flow — Standard Endoscopy (Day 2)
MilestoneSubjects With Barrett's EsophagusSubjects With Reflux and/or Heartburn
Started4444
Completed4444
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryMedian Tolerability Score on 10-point Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

On the 10-point VAS, 0 represented the "worst experience" and 10 the "best experience."

Time frame:
Within 48 hours
Reported as:
Median · units on a scale
Median Tolerability Score on 10-point Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
units on a scaleSubjects With Barrett's EsophagusSubjects With Reflux and/or Heartburn
EG II Scan7 (3 to 10)8 (1 to 10)
Standard Endoscopy8 (4 to 10)8 (2 to 10)
SecondaryPreference for Either of the Two Procedures, EG II Scan Versus Standard Endoscopy

Subjects were asked the following question: "Based on the overall experience (including need for sedation, ability to drive, time off work, procedure comfort, procedure time, etc.). Which procedure would you prefer to have in the future?" Possible answers were: Nasal camera test (EG), oral camera test (Gastroscopy), or either test.

Time frame:
Two weeks
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Preference for Either of the Two Procedures, EG II Scan Versus Standard Endoscopy
ParticipantsSubjects With Barrett's EsophagusSubjects With Reflux and/or Heartburn
Nasal Camera Test2118
Oral Camera Test411
Either Test1715

Adverse events

Collected over 2 weeks. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Subjects With Barrett's Esophagus0/44 (0%)0/44 (0%)44/44 (100%)
Subjects With Reflux and/or Heartburn0/44 (0%)0/44 (0%)44/44 (100%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventSubjects With Barrett's EsophagusSubjects With Reflux and/or Heartburn
DiscomfortGeneral disorders38/4443/44
Gagging/RetchingGastrointestinal disorders32/4436/44
Nasal PainRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders27/4434/44
ChokingGastrointestinal disorders21/4412/44
Nose BleedRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/440/44

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Subjects With Barrett's EsophagusSubjects With Reflux and/or HeartburnTotal
Mean60.66 ± 11.6251.72 ± 15.0756.19 ± 14.12
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Subjects With Barrett's EsophagusSubjects With Reflux and/or HeartburnTotal
Female92029
Male413071
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(Participants)Subjects With Barrett's EsophagusSubjects With Reflux and/or HeartburnTotal
United States5050100
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Mayo Clinic
    Rochester, Minnesota 55905, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Sami SS, Iyer PG, Pophali P, Halland M, di Pietro M, Ortiz-Fernandez-Sordo J, White JR, Johnson M, Guha IN, Fitzgerald RC, Ragunath K. Acceptability, Accuracy, and Safety of Disposable Transnasal Capsule Endoscopy for Barrett's Esophagus Screening. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Mar;17(4):638-646.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2018.07.019. Epub 2018 Aug 3. PubMed 30081223 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 6, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02066233
Lead sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Collaborators
IntroMedic Co., Ltd.
Responsible party
Prasad G. Iyer (Associate Professor of Medicine, Mayo Clinic) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 19, 2014
Start date
Mar 2014
Primary completion
Oct 2015
Completion
Mar 2016
Results posted
Jul 6, 2017
Last update
Jul 6, 2017

Study contacts

Prasad G Iyer, MD
principal investigator · Mayo Clinic

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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