A Phase 1 interventional study of colestilan and candesartan in Hyperphosphatemia and Chronic Kidney Disease, sponsored by Tanabe Pharma Corporation. Completed at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to male participants aged 18 Years to 50 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-07.
Sponsored by Tanabe Pharma Corporation · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment
The primary objective is to assess the effects of colestilan on the pharmacokinetic profile of candesartan cilexetil when administered at the same time as, 1 hour before, and 3 hours after the first daily dose of colestilan administered at doses of 5 g three times daily compared to administration of candesartan cilexetil alone, in healthy subjects.
Exclusion Criteria:
Single dose of 16 mg candesartan was administered orally on Day 1.
Drug: candesartan
Colestilan was administered orally 5 g t.i.d (total dose 15 g/day) in the fed state immediately after meals from Day 3 to Day 24 and single dose of 16 mg candesartan was administered orally on Day 7, 13 and 19 at 1 of 3 dosing time-points relative to the first daily dose of 5 g colestilan t.i.d. T-0 of 3 dosing time-points means the single dose of candesartan was administered at the same time relative to the first daily dose of colestilan.
Drug: colestilan · Drug: candesartan
Colestilan was administered orally 5 g t.i.d (total dose 15 g/day) in the fed state immediately after meals from Day 3 to Day 24 and single dose of 16 mg candesartan was administered orally on Day 7, 13 and 19 at 1 of 3 dosing time-points relative to the first daily dose of 5 g colestilan t.i.d. T-1 of 3 dosing time-points means the single dose of candesartan was administered at 1 hour before relative to the first daily dose of colestilan.
Drug: colestilan · Drug: candesartan
Colestilan was administered orally 5 g t.i.d (total dose 15 g/day) in the fed state immediately after meals from Day 3 to Day 24 and single dose of 16 mg candesartan was administered orally on Day 7, 13 and 19 at 1 of 3 dosing time-points relative to the first daily dose of 5 g colestilan t.i.d. T+3 of 3 dosing time-points means the single dose of candesartan was administered at 3 hour after relative to the first daily dose of colestilan.
Drug: colestilan · Drug: candesartan
Also known as: BindRen
AUC0-t of Candesartan
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero up to the last quantifiable time-point
Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours post-dose
Cmax of Candesartan
Maximum observed plasma concentration
Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours post-dose
Tmax
Time of maximum observed plasma concentration
Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours post-dose
T1/2
Apparent plasma terminal elimination half-life
Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours post-dose
Subjects were recruited at Covance from 14th October 2013.
| Milestone | Treatment A | Treatment B | Treatment C |
|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| Completed | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| Not completed | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero up to the last quantifiable time-point
| ng*hr/mL | Candesartan Alone | T-1hr | T0hr | T+3hr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUC0-t of Candesartan | 1118 ± 249 | 826 ± 308 | 494 ± 127 | 759 ± 211 |
Maximum observed plasma concentration
| ng/mL | Candesartan Alone | T-1hr | T0hr | T+3hr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cmax of Candesartan | 106.7 ± 37.9 | 94.7 ± 58.3 | 42.8 ± 7.0 | 99.5 ± 36.9 |
Time of maximum observed plasma concentration
| hr | Candesartan Alone | T-1hr | T0hr | T+3hr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tmax | 3.00 (2.00 to 4.00) | 3.00 (2.00 to 8.00) | 5.05 (3.00 to 5.12) | 2.05 (2.05 to 5.00) |
Apparent plasma terminal elimination half-life
| hr | Candesartan Alone | T-1hr | T0hr | T+3hr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1/2 | 13.50 ± 3.31 | 9.61 ± 1.90 | 10.44 ± 2.18 | 10.01 ± 1.73 |
Collected over 24 days. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Candesartan Alone (Day 1 to 2) | — | 0/18 (0%) | 5/18 (27.8%) |
| Colestilan Alone (Day 3 to 6) | — | 0/18 (0%) | 10/18 (55.6%) |
| Candesartan Plus Colestilan (Day 7 to 24) | — | 0/18 (0%) | 11/18 (61.1%) |
| Event | Candesartan Alone (Day 1 to 2) | Colestilan Alone (Day 3 to 6) | Candesartan Plus Colestilan (Day 7 to 24) |
|---|---|---|---|
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 0/18 | 2/18 | 1/18 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 0/18 | 2/18 | 2/18 |
| DizzinessNervous system disorders | 0/18 | 1/18 | 2/18 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 0/18 | 2/18 | 2/18 |
| Pain in extremityMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 1/18 | 2/18 | 0/18 |
| PollakiuriaRenal and urinary disorders | 1/18 | 2/18 | 0/18 |
| ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders | 1/18 | 0/18 | 1/18 |
| Abdominal discomfortGastrointestinal disorders | 0/18 | 1/18 | 0/18 |
| Abdominal distensionGastrointestinal disorders | 0/18 | 1/18 | 0/18 |
| Abnormal faecesGastrointestinal disorders | 0/18 | 0/18 | 1/18 |
| Age, Categorical(Participants) | All Subjects |
|---|---|
| <=18 years | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 18 |
| >=65 years | 0 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | All Subjects |
|---|---|
| Mean | 35.1 ± 10.4 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | All Subjects |
|---|---|
| Female | 0 |
| Male | 18 |
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Tanabe Pharma Corporation