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CompletedNCT01944150HYPTENSUpdated Aug 3, 2017

Association of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation and Hypnosis

An interventional study of Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and hypnosis in Limbs Arthrosis, Non Arthrosic Limbs Arthralgia and Chronic Lomboradiculalgia, sponsored by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris. Completed at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-08-03.

Sponsored by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
72
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

At Saint-Antoine's hospital, in CETD a multidisciplinary team takes care of patients with chronic pain. Free-drug techniques are available to reduce their consumption of analgesics. This study is to assess the relief obtained by the simultaneous combination of these two techniques: transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and hypnosis.

Read the detailed description

In the pain management centers, patients with chronic pain are supported by a multidisciplinary team. To optimize and reduce drug intake of analgesics, additional techniques (hypnosis, relaxation, cognitive behavioral therapy) and non-drug practices (transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation) are offered to patients.

These techniques are most frequently performed by nurses and are used either separately or successively. The time interval during what the patient could expect pain relief is not known.

The hypothesis of the study is that simultaneous practice of two complementary therapies (transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) + hypnosis) decreases the intensity of pain in patients with chronic no cancer pain, nociceptive and/or neuropathic pain compared to practice of only one complementary therapy (TENS).

This study is an open randomized trial, comparative in two parallel groups (TENS versus TENS and hypnosis).

Trial design will be explained by the pain management center doctor. Inclusion and randomization performed by the nurse: group with TENS/group with TENS and hypnosis.

The patients will be followed up 8 times between day 0 and day180. Patients benefit from eight visits from day 0th to day 180th. Evaluations are EVA at each visit, SF36 questionnaires and score PGIC at one month, three and six months after the beginning of the strategy.

02

Conditions studied

  • Limbs Arthrosis
  • Non Arthrosic Limbs Arthralgia
  • Chronic Lomboradiculalgia
  • Chronic Back Pain
  • Cervical Radiculopathy
  • Post-herpetic Neuralgia
  • Post-surgical Peripheral Neuropathic Pain
  • Post Trauma Neuropathic Pain
  • Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I or II
  • Tendinopathy

Keywords

  • Hypnosis
  • chronic pain
  • transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
  • nociceptive pain
  • neuropathic pain
  • complementary therapies
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In context

Tendinopathy

413 studies on the registry are indexed under Tendinopathy; 64 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 72 is above the median of 50 across 339 interventional studies indexed under Tendinopathy.

Browse Tendinopathy studies →

Lead sponsor

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris is the lead sponsor of 3,505 studies on the registry; 1,006 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients from 18 to 80 years suffering from chronic no cancer pain either nociceptive or neuropathic.
  • The treated skin must not be wounded
  • The patients must be able to comply with the requirement of the trial; they also need to express no objection to participate to this trial.
  • Patient with social security

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with fibromyalgia, or having relaxation therapy sessions, acupuncture, cognitive and behavioral therapies
  • Patients with cognitive disorders, an unaided hearing loss, a major hearing impairment, carrying a pace maker, having an allodynia or a complete anesthesia of the painful territory, a large spreader painful territory
  • Sessions TENS practiced for analgesic by a professional within 3 years prior to inclusion, for the same pain (same features, same location)
  • Renting at home a TENS device within 3 years prior to inclusion for analgesic
  • Prior therapeutic care by hypnosis
  • pregnant woman or having a desire of pregnancy
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
72 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    TENS

    Patients with only transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS),

    Behavioral: Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

  • Experimental
    TENS and hypnosis.

    Patients with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and hypnosis simultaneously

    Behavioral: Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and hypnosis

Interventions

  • BehavioralTranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

    explanations about devices and their use are given to the patient during the first session. The right place where the electrodes should be placed on, the most effective programme (optimal electric frequency provided by the machine), intensity are tested by the nurse during 30 minutes lasting session

  • BehavioralTranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and hypnosis

    explanations about devices and their use are given to the patient during the first session. The right place where the electrodes should be placed on, the most effective programme (optimal electric frequency provided by the machine), intensity are tested by the nurse. Following informations are collected by the second nurse: pain representation and its relief thoughts about a quiet place. TENS and hypnosis are associated in a unique 30 minutes session

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pain intensity

    The pain assessment is processed using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), graduated from 0 to 100mm. The patient is asked to move a cursor on a line to reflect the severity of his/her pain. The left end indicates "no pain", the right one shows "the most intense pain you can imagine". On the other side, graduations are only seen by the caregiver. The pain intensity is read on this side, rated in millimetres.

    Time frame: between the first visit and three months after the beginning of the strategy.

Secondary outcomes

  1. the patient's observance with the different strategies using a pad.

    Collections of the data (number and duration of TENS device uses) from the patient log book

    Time frame: from one week after the beginning of the strategy up to 6 months.

  2. the consumption of analgesic

    Collection of the concomitant treatments (processing) on the patient pad in every visit.

    Time frame: during 6 months.

  3. the quality of life estimated by the patient using the scale(ladder) SF36 and estimating the impression(printing) of change of the patient using the PGIC scale(ladder)

    These two scales are self-assessment, exploring physical, emotional and social health. They allow pain impact assessment or professional activities, leisure activities and everyday life. The final aim is to identify if patients could recover their usual activity faster in one arm of the study versus the other one.

    Time frame: at the first visit, one month, three and six months after the beginning of the strategy, except the scale QDSA, which is used one, three and six months later after the beginning of the strategy.

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Study locations

1 site
  • CETD - Hospital Saint-Antoine
    Paris, 75012, France
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Smart KM, Ferraro MC, Wand BM, O'Connell NE. Physiotherapy for pain and disability in adults with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) types I and II. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 May 17;5(5):CD010853. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010853.pub3. PubMed 35579382 ↗
  • Tonye-Geoffroy L, Mauboussin Carlos S, Tuffet S, Fromentin H, Berard L, Leblanc J, Laroche F. Efficacy of a combination of hypnosis and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for chronic non-cancer pain: A randomized controlled trial. J Adv Nurs. 2021 Jun;77(6):2875-2886. doi: 10.1111/jan.14833. Epub 2021 Mar 30. PubMed 33783846 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 3, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01944150
Lead sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 17, 2013
Start date
Sep 2013
Primary completion
Feb 2017
Completion
May 2017
Last update
Aug 3, 2017

Study contacts

Louise GEOFFROY, Nurse
principal investigator · Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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