CClinicalTrials.gg
WithdrawnNCT01901471CLOTILDEUpdated Mar 16, 2016

Cyclosporine in Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock

A Phase 2 interventional study of Single bolus of Placebo of CicloMulsion® (Neurovive). and Single bolus of cyclosporine A (CicloMulsion®, Neurovive) in Acute Myocardial Infarction, sponsored by Hospices Civils de Lyon. Withdrawn at 18 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-03-16.

Sponsored by Hospices Civils de Lyon · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The size of the acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is related to ischemia and injury induced by tissue reperfusion. These reperfusion's injuries can be reduced by injection of cyclosporin A (CsA) at the time of reperfusion. This post-conditioning reduces the final infarct size 20 to 40%. This has been demonstrated in STEMI patients non-complicated by cardiogenic shock. Early revascularization in the AMI complicated by cardiogenic shock improves short-term and long term survival by reducing the size of the myocardial infarction. The hypothesis of this study is that the administration of Cyclosporin A to these patients, in addition to mechanical reperfusion, is likely to reduce the severity of the multi-organ failure associated with the cardiogenic shock and improve clinical outcome.

02

Conditions studied

  • Acute Myocardial Infarction

Keywords

  • Cyclosporine, cardiogenic shock, SOFA score,
03

In context

Myocardial Infarction

2,744 studies on the registry are indexed under Myocardial Infarction; 418 are open to participants now.

Browse Myocardial Infarction studies →

Lead sponsor

Hospices Civils de Lyon is the lead sponsor of 1,826 studies on the registry; 439 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients ( male or female), aged over 18, without any legal protection measure
  • Having a health coverage
  • Presenting within 12 hours of the onset of chest pain, with a ST segment elevation or non ST elevation and for whom the clinical decision was made to treat with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) primary or rescue
  • Occlusion of culprit coronary artery (TIMI flow grade = 0 or 1) at the time of admission in the catheterism laboratory
  • Patient presenting a cardiogenic shock defined by a SBP\<90mmhg for a period over 30 minutes and do not answering to a test of vascular charge associated with signs peripheral hypoperfusion (cold extremities, cyanosis, oliguria with urine output \<50 ml/h or alteration of higher mental functions).
  • Clear information is delivered to the patient or a legal representative if present and preliminary oral consent obtained, followed by obtaining written consent signed as soon as possible, in accordance with ICH.

NB: Patients undergoing either primary PCI or rescue PCI are eligible for the study.

Patients with previous AMI, PCI or coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) are eligible for the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • TIMI flow grade >1
  • Patients in cardiac arrest
  • Patients with mechanical complication of myocardial infarction at admission (septal, broken pillar cracking or myocardial rupture, tamponade).
  • Patients with other causes of hemodynamic shock: hemorrhagic, septic or anaphylactic.
  • Patients with known hypersensitivity to cyclosporine, hypersensitivity to egg, peanut or Soya-bean proteins
  • Renal insufficiency (either known creatinine clearance \< 30 ml/min/1.73m² or current medical care for severe renal insufficiency)
  • Patients treated with any compound containing Hypericum perforatum (St. John's Wort) or Stiripentol or Aliskiren or Bosentan or Rosuvastatine
  • Female patients currently pregnant or women of childbearing age who were not using contraception (oral diagnosis).
  • Patients with any disorder associated with immunological dysfunction more recently than 6 months prior to presentation, cancer, lymphoma, known positive serology for HIV, or hepatitis
  • Participation to another clinical trial
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    CsA Group

    Drug: Single bolus of cyclosporine A (CicloMulsion®, Neurovive)

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo group

    Drug: Single bolus of Placebo of CicloMulsion® (Neurovive).

Interventions

  • DrugSingle bolus of Placebo of CicloMulsion® (Neurovive).

    The matching placebo of CicloMulsion® (Neurovive) is composed with refined Soya-bean oil, medium-chain triglycerides, egg lecithin, water-free glycerol, sodium oleate, sodium hydroxide, water injection. The qualitative composition of CicloMulsion® and its placebo only differ in the presence or absence of Cyclosporine A, so the final emulsions will be visually indistinguishable. The placebo use here is ready-to-use lipid emulsions, i.e. do not need any step of preparation or dilution. The placebo is provided in colourless glass bottles sealed with a rubber stopper, containing a nominal fill volume of 50 ml. The study treatment will be directly taken into the vial and injected via a catheter positioned within an antecubital vein. The injection will be performed slowly over 2 to 3 minutes.

  • DrugSingle bolus of cyclosporine A (CicloMulsion®, Neurovive)

    The investigational medicinal product is cyclosporine A (CicloMulsion®, Neurovive). Cyclosporine A is an immunosuppressive treatment usually used in the prevention of acute rejection after organ transplant, including cardiac transplantation. Usual dosages in organ transplantation are about 2.5 mg / kg per day in 2 doses. CicloMulsion® is ready-to-use lipid emulsions, i.e. do not need any step of preparation or dilution. Production blinded labelling, packaging and delivering the study drugs in every participating centre of the trial will be performed by a company following European Union's Good Manufacturing Practice. CicloMulsion® 5mg/ml is provided in colourless glass bottles sealed with a rubber stopper, containing a nominal fill volume of 50 ml. The study treatment will be directly taken into the vial and injected via a catheter positioned within an antecubital vein. The injection will be performed slowly over 2 to 3 minutes.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. multiorgan failure evaluated by the SOFA score

    The SOFA clinico-biological score takes into account the respiratory status, cardiac, hepatic, renal, neurological and the biological parameters of coagulation of the patient. This score is spread from 0 to 24 points.

    Time frame: At 24 hours after admission

Secondary outcomes

  1. multiorgan failure by SOFA score

    The SOFA clinico-biological score takes into account the respiratory status, cardiac, hepatic, renal,neurological and the biological parameters of coagulation of the patient. This score is spread from 0 to 24 points.

    Time frame: At 48 hours after admission

  2. multiorgan failure by SAPSII scores

    The SAPSII score takes into account the hemodynamic, clinical, biological status of the patient. The parameters are : history of patient (type of admission, chronic disease, age), clinical parameters as systolic pressure measurement, heart rate, temperature, urine output of 24 hours and biological parameters as measurement of blood count white, serum total bilirubin, serum urea, serum sodium, serum potassium and bicarbonate level serum. pressure measurement arterial oxygen in arterial blood gases. This score is spread from 0 to 163 points.

    Time frame: At 24 hours and at 48 hours

  3. Cardiac output (CO)

    The hemodynamic changes will be estimated by measuring the cardiac output (CO) obtained by echocardiography.

    Time frame: At 24 hours after inclusion

  4. Reduction of infarct size

    evaluation of the under curve area of serum creatinin kinase (CK) measured during the 72 first hours after admission (12 blood sampling).

    Time frame: during the first 72 hours after admission

  5. Reduction of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality

    The incidence that occurred in one month (D30) of the following clinical criteria will be collected: death, ventricular fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia requiring electrical cardioversion, placed under mechanical cardiac support (other than against drive-by intra-aortic balloon) , reinfarction, hospitalization for heart failure.

    Time frame: at 1 month

  6. Reduction of Left ventricular remodeling

    Left ventricular remodeling will be assessed at 1 month among surviving patients by measurement of left ventricular end-diastolic volume by transthoracic echocardiography

    Time frame: at 1 month

07

Study locations

18 sites
  • CH Pays d'Aix
    Aix-en-Provence, 13616, France
  • Clinique de La Fourcade
    Bayonne, 64100, France
  • CHU Hopital Cardiologique Louis Pradel
    Bron, 69677, France
  • Hôpital Gabriel Montpied
    Clermont-ferrand, 63003, France
  • Chu Hopital Du Bocage
    Dijon, 21034, France
  • Chu Hopital A Michallon
    Grenoble, 38043, France
  • Hopital St Luc St Joseph
    Lyon, France
  • Chu Arnaud de Villeneuve
    Montpellier, 34295, France
  • Hopital Guillaume Et Rene Laennec
    Nantes, 44093, France
  • Chu de Nimes
    Nimes, 30029, France
  • Aphp Hopital Bichat
    Paris, 75018, France
  • Centre Hospitalier de Pau
    PAU, 64011, France
  • Chu de Bordeaux
    Pessac, 33604, France
  • Hopital Charles Nicolle
    Rouen, 76031, France
  • Nouvel Hôpital Civil
    Strasbourg, 67091, France
  • Chu de Rangueil
    Toulouse, 31403, France
  • Chru de Tours
    Tours, 37044, France
  • Chu de Nancy Brabois
    Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, 54511, France
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 16, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01901471
Lead sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 17, 2013
Start date
Sep 2015
Primary completion
Oct 2015 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 2015 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 16, 2016

Study contacts

Eric Bonnefoy-Cudraz, MD, PhD
principal investigator · CHU-Hôpital Cardiologique Louis Pradel BRON

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Mar 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion