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WithdrawnNCT01826175Updated Dec 20, 2016

Comparison of Ticagrelor Versus Clopidogrel on Residual Thrombus Burden During PCI: an OCT Study

A Phase 4 interventional study of Ticagrelor and Clopidogrel in Acute Coronary Syndrome and Coronary Artery Disease, sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital. Withdrawn at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 79 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-12-20.

Sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital · Phase 4 and Interventional

Why this study was withdrawn
Study terminated mutually by sponsor \& PI due to no enrollment
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 79 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

Subjects with acute coronary syndromes scheduled for cardiac catheterization will be enrolled in this study. Subjects that are to be treated clinically with coronary artery stenting will be randomized to receive a loading dose of clopidogrel versus ticagrelor after diagnostic angiography but prior to stenting. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) will be performed after stenting and the presence of blood clots inside the new stent will be measured and compared between the groups.

Read the detailed description

Subjects with acute coronary syndromes scheduled for cardiac catheterization will be enrolled in this study. Subjects that are to be treated clinically with coronary artery stenting will be randomized to receive a loading dose of clopidogrel versus ticagrelor after diagnostic angiography but prior to stenting. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) will be performed after stenting and the presence of blood clots inside the new stent will be measured and compared between the groups

02

Conditions studied

  • Acute Coronary Syndrome
  • Coronary Artery Disease

Keywords

  • Optical Coherence Tomography
  • ticagrelor
  • clopidogrel
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In context

Coronary Artery Disease

5,598 studies on the registry are indexed under Coronary Artery Disease; 957 are open to participants now.

Browse Coronary Artery Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Massachusetts General Hospital is the lead sponsor of 2,536 studies on the registry; 446 are open to participants now.

Of its 214 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 161 (75%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 79 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Patient Characteristics:

  1. Males and non-pregnant females > 18 and \< 79 years of age presenting with acute coronary syndrome defined as having two of the following criteria:

    1. Signs and symptoms consistent with accelerated angina or prolonged angina (lasting greater than 20 minutes) either at rest or with minimal exertion
    2. ECG changes indicative of new ischemia
    3. Levels of cardiac biomarkers (troponin-T) above the upper limit of the normal range.
  2. Patients scheduled to undergo coronary angiography with possible percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)

Lesion Characteristics on Diagnostic Coronary Angiography

  1. De novo lesions in native coronary arteries found by diagnostic coronary angiography
  2. Angiographic stenosis \<100%
  3. Reference vessel diameter 2.5 mm - 4.0 mm by visual estimation

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

General Exclusion Criteria

  1. Subjects who are unable or unwilling to sign the informed consent form
  2. Subjects being treated with anti-platelet medications other than aspirin prior to diagnostic catheterization including glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors.
  3. Subjects with serious co-morbid conditions that in judgment of the investigator preclude inclusion in this study
  4. Subjects with NYHA class III or IV heart failure or known left ventricular ejection fraction \< 30%
  5. Subjects with an ST elevation myocardial infarction
  6. Subjects with hemodynamic or electrical instability (including shock)
  7. Subjects diagnosed with severe, non-catheter-related coronary artery spasm
  8. Subjects who are or may be pregnant
  9. Subjects with known allergies to contrast media
  10. Subjects with renal failure as defined by eGFR \< 60.
  11. History of TIA or stroke \< 6 months
  12. History of hemorrhagic stroke
  13. Hepatic insufficiency defined as liver cirrhosis, AST/ALT/Alkaline Phosphatase greater than 3 times the upper limit of normal or hyperbilirubinemia.

Lesion Specific Exclusion Criteria These exclusion criteria apply to the target lesion to be imaged by OCT.

  1. Lesion located in the left main coronary artery
  2. Lesions that are heavily calcified
  3. Lesions where OCT cannot be performed due to technical difficulties
  4. Other lesions that the investigator deems inappropriate for the procedure such as sites with excessive tortuosity or low flow by TIMI grade.
  5. Lesion in saphenous vein or arterial conduit
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ticagrelor

    Subjects receive 180 mg of ticagrelor immediately prior to coronary artery stenting and have optical coherence tomography imaging after the stenting procedure.

    Drug: Ticagrelor · Device: Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Active comparator
    Clopidogrel

    Subjects receive 600 mg of clopidogrel immediately prior to coronary artery stenting and have optical coherence tomography imaging after the stenting procedure.

    Drug: Clopidogrel · Device: Optical Coherence Tomography

Interventions

  • DrugTicagrelor

    Subjects are randomized to receive a loading dose of ticagrelor or clopidogrel, and all subjects have Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) imaging performed at the end of their stenting procedures.

    Also known as: Brilinta, Brilique, Possia

  • DrugClopidogrel

    Subjects are randomized to receive a loading dose of ticagrelor or clopidogrel, and all subjects have Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) imaging performed at the end of their stenting procedures.

    Also known as: Plavix

  • DeviceOptical Coherence Tomography

    Subjects are randomized to receive a loading dose of ticagrelor or clopidogrel, and all subjects have Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) imaging performed at the end of their stenting procedures.

    Also known as: OCT

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Total thrombus burden as measured by the volume of in-stent thrombus quantified by planimetry.

    The total thrombus burden measured on OCT images will be assessed. The volume of in-stent thrombus will be quantified by planimetry.

    Time frame: Thrombus burden will be measured at the end of the coronary artery stenting procedure.

Secondary outcomes

  1. PRI (platelet reactivity index) as measured by the PLT-VASP assay.

    The extent of platelet inhibition will be measured by PLT-VASP and VerifyNow P2Y12 assays.

    Time frame: PRI will be measured at the time of OCT image acquistion (which will occur at the end of the coronary artery stenting procedure).

  2. P2Y12 Reaction Units as measured by the VerifyNow P2Y12 assay.

    The extent of platelet inhibition will be measured by PLT-VASP and VerifyNow P2Y12 assays.

    Time frame: P2Y12 will be measured at the time of OCT image acquistion (which will occur at the end of the coronary artery stenting procedure).

Other outcomes

  1. PCI- related myocardial infarction (MI)

    PCI related myocardial infarction is defined by the third Universal defintion of myocardial infarction.

    Time frame: PCI-related MI will be assessed within 24 hours after the end of the coronary artery stenting procedure.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Massachusetts General Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 20, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01826175
Lead sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Collaborators
AstraZeneca
Responsible party
Ik-Kyung Jang, MD, PhD (Professor of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 8, 2013
Start date
May 2013
Primary completion
May 2014
Completion
May 2014
Last update
Dec 20, 2016

Study contacts

Ik-Kyung Jang, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Massachusetts General Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is withdrawn, as verified in Dec 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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