An interventional study of acupuncture protocol 1 and Acupuncture protocol 2 in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, sponsored by Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 28 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-02-26.
Sponsored by Huazhong University of Science and Technology · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment
Low-frequency electroacupuncture (EA) can decrease serum 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP), androstenedione (A) and testosterone (T)of young women with polycystic ovary syndrome in the Human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) stimulation test ,also,we hypothesize that EA is more efficiency in improving ovulation rate and menstrual cycle than sham acupuncture.
First, patients will be recruited according to the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria.
Second, baseline measurements (including menstrual frequency,human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) stimulation test,physical examination,trans-abdomen ultrasound of the uterus and ovaries, serum levels of sex hormone steroids) will be taken.
Third, each patient will receive 32 sessions of acupuncture in 16 weeks, twice a week.
Last, the above baseline measurements will be taken again as soon as the treatment is finished and menstrual frequency will be recorded during the 12 weeks of follow-up after the treatment.
944 studies on the registry are indexed under Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; 174 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 54 is below the median of 70 across 685 interventional studies indexed under Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
Browse Polycystic Ovary Syndrome studies →Huazhong University of Science and Technology is the lead sponsor of 241 studies on the registry; 60 are open to participants now.
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Exclusion Criteria:
Acupuncture protocol 1:participants will receive treatment (acupuncture protocol 1, real acupuncture) twice a week; each treatment session can be separated by an interval of 2-4 days, with a maximum of 32 treatment sessions during 16 weeks. Each treatment session lasts for 30 minutes.
Other: acupuncture protocol 1
Acupuncture protocol 2:participants will receive treatment (acupuncture protocol 2, sham acupuncture) twice a week; each treatment session can be separated by an interval of 2-4 days, with a maximum of 32 treatment sessions during 16 weeks. Each treatment session lasts for 30 minutes. All participants will receive treatment twice a week; each treatment session can be separated by an interval of 2-4 days, with a maximum of 32 treatment sessions during 16 weeks. Each treatment session lasts for 30 minutes.
Other: Acupuncture protocol 2
Disposable, single-use, sterilized needles made of stainless steel, 0.25 x 30 mm and 0.30 x 40/50mm (Wuxi Jiajian Medical Instrument. 251226 Wuxi, China) will be inserted to a depth of 15-35 mm in some acupoints. After getting the needle sensation (de qi), some acupoints will receive electrical stimulation and the others will receive manual stimulation. All participants will receive treatment twice a week; each treatment session can be separated by an interval of 2-4 days, with a maximum of 32 treatment sessions during 16 weeks. Each treatment session lasts for 30 minutes.
Also known as: real acupuncture
Disposable, single-use, sterilized needles (0.20 x 20mm) made of stainless steel will be inserted to a depth of \<5 mm at non-acupoints without evoking the needle sensation (Deqi). Electrodes will be attached to the needles and the stimulator will be turned on at an intensity of zero (no active current) in order to mimic EA in the acupuncture protocol 1 group. No manual stimulation of the needles will be performed.
Also known as: sham acupuncture
HCG stimulation test
Human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) stimulation test: Both at baseline and in one week after the treatment, the patients will receive an intramuscular injection of 5000 IU HCG, and 24 h and 48 h later, serum 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP), androstenedione (A) and testosterone (T) of the patients will be detected.
Time frame: 16 weeks
Laboratory examination
Serum levels of sex hormone steroids including blood follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), estrogen, progesterone, prolactin and total testosterone will be evaluated at baseline and 16 weeks. Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and insulin releasing test will be performed at baseline and 16 weeks. Serum levels of leptin, adiponectin, resistin, adrenal cortical hormone and beta endorphin will be examined at baseline and 16 weeks later.
Time frame: 16 weeks
trans-abdomen ultrasound of the uterus and ovaries
The uterine dimensions, endometrial thickness and echo type, other uterine abnormalities, presence and size of leiomyoma, uterine artery blood flow parameters (pulsation index, resistance index, Shrinkage value / Diastolic value) will be obtained through trans-abdomen ultrasound at baseline and 16 weeks. The ovarian size in three dimensions, the size of the largest ovarian follicle/cyst and size of every follicle with a mean diameter greater than 10 mm, and total antral follicle (small follicles with mean diameter \< 10 mm) count of each ovary; ovarian artery blood flow parameters will be observed through trans-abdomen ultrasound at baseline and 16 weeks later.
Time frame: 16 weeks
Physical examination
Physical examination including vital signs, height, weight, hip and waist measurements, BMI and assessment of hirsutism by Ferriman-Gallwey score and acne standard acne lesion counts will be performed at baseline and 16 weeks.
Time frame: 16 weeks
Number of Participants with Adverse Events
Adverse events happened during 16-week treatment period and 12-week follow-up will be recorded and classified. Unless otherwise formal requirements, each report about the detail and summary of adverse event to data safety supervision and the commission will be reported by double blind way.
Time frame: 16 weeks
menstrual frequency
The menstruation characteristics including menstrual cycle, duration and amount of the past 4 months and during the treatment period will be recorded. Menstrual frequency was calculated by dividing the number of menstrual bleeding by 4.
Time frame: 16 weeks
serum levels of the neurotransmitter
serum levels of AD, NE,5-HT and GABA between two groups both at baseline and after the treatment.
Time frame: 16 weeks
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Supporting information: Csr
This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology