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CompletedNCT01748565GRPUpdated Apr 12, 2024

Gastrin-Releasing Peptide and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

An observational study in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia and Prematurity, sponsored by Duke University. Completed at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged Up to 7 Days. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-04-12.

Sponsored by Duke University · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
260
Ages
Up to 7 Days
Sex
All
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Study summary

The purpose of this study is to identify biological markers that might predict premature infants who are at a higher risk for developing BPD, and to correlate the presence of these markers with infant symptoms and lung function in the first year after discharge from the hospital.

Read the detailed description

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a common form of lung injury that can be triggered by premature birth and the unavoidable exposures to treatments regularly used for premature infants,including mechanical ventilation and oxygen as well as conditions that occur frequently among premature infants including infection. Almost all infants who are born prematurely are exposed to either mechanical ventilation, extra oxygen, and many will develop at least one infection; however, not all premature infants will develop BPD. There is currently no way to identify those infants who are at risk for developing BPD, nor are there prognostic or diagnostic tests to determine the severity of lung disease in the first year after discharge from the hospital.

The application of UPLC-tandem mass spectrometry for quantification of urinary biomarkers of oxidative stress is an important technical innovation that will permit sensitive and reproducible analyses of urinary biomarkers with minimal sample preparation to better define disease phenotypes. Establishing a direct correlation between biomarkers of oxidative stress and GRP will accelerate investigation into the mechanisms leading to chronic pediatric lung disease and childhood origins of pulmonary disease.

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Conditions studied

  • Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
  • Prematurity

Keywords

  • biomarkers
  • oxidative stress
  • BPD
  • prematurity
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In context

Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

339 studies on the registry are indexed under Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; 80 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 260 is above the median of 137 across 92 observational studies indexed under Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia.

Browse Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia studies →

Lead sponsor

Duke University is the lead sponsor of 2,025 studies on the registry; 275 are open to participants now.

Of its 194 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 159 (82%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
Up to 7 Days
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients in the neonatal intensive care unit at Duke Medical Center or Riley Children's Hospital

Inclusion criteria

  • Gestational age at birth 23-0/7 to 27-6/7 weeks post-menstrual age

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Are not considered to be viable (decision made not to provide life-saving therapies)
  • Have congenital heart disease (not including PDA and hemodynamically insignificant VSD or ASD)
  • Have structural abnormalities of the upper airway, lungs or chest wall
  • Have other congenital malformations or syndromes that adversely affect life expectancy or cardio-pulmonary development
  • Unlikely to return to the clinic for follow-up visits
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
260 participants (actual)
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • premature infants

    Infants born prematurely between 23-0/7 and 27-6/7 weeks post-menstrual age with and without bronchopulmonary dysplasia

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. urine GRP levels

    Comparing urine GRP levels to urine biomarkers of oxidative stress in infants with and without BPD

    Time frame: day-of-life 1-4

  2. urine GRP levels

    Comparing urine GRP levels to urine biomarkers of oxidative stress in infants with and without BPD

    Time frame: 36 weeks post-menstrual age

  3. urine GRP levels

    Comparing urine GRP levels to urine biomarkers of oxidative stress in infants with and without BPD

    Time frame: 4-6 months corrected age

  4. urine GRP levels

    Comparing urine GRP levels to urine biomarkers of oxidative stress in infants with and without BPD

    Time frame: 12-14 months corrected age

  5. infant pulmonary function tests

    The association of urine GRP levels and the severity of lung disease as determined by pulmonary function tests in infants with and without BPD

    Time frame: 4-6 months corrected age

  6. infant pulmonary function tests

    The association of urine GRP levels and the severity of lung disease as determined by pulmonary function tests in infants with and without BPD

    Time frame: 12-14 months corrected age

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Study locations

2 sites
  • Riley Children's Hospital
    Indianapolis, Indiana 46202-5225, United States
  • Duke University Medical Center
    Durham, North Carolina 27710, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 12, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01748565
Lead sponsor
Duke University
Collaborators
Indiana University, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 12, 2012
Start date
May 2012
Primary completion
Aug 2016
Completion
Aug 2016
Last update
Apr 12, 2024

Study contacts

Charles M Cotten, MD
principal investigator · Duke University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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