A Phase 3 interventional study of QVA149 and QVA149 in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), sponsored by Novartis Pharmaceuticals. Completed at 86 sites in 7 countries. Open to participants aged 40 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-03-30.
Sponsored by Novartis Pharmaceuticals · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment
This study is to assess the safety and tolerability of two different doses of QVA149 and QAB149 in patients with moderate to severe airflow limitation.
2,592 studies on the registry are indexed under Lung Diseases, Obstructive; 198 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 614 is above the median of 66 across 1,837 interventional studies indexed under Lung Diseases, Obstructive.
Browse Lung Diseases, Obstructive studies →Novartis Pharmaceuticals is the lead sponsor of 2,673 studies on the registry; 228 are open to participants now.
Of its 576 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 431 (75%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Exclusion Criteria:
QVA149 27.5/12.5 μg capsules
Drug: QVA149
QVA149 27.5/25 μg capsules
Drug: QVA149
QAB149 75 μg capsules
Drug: QAB149 · Drug: Placebo
QVA149 will be supplied in a capsule form in blister packs for use in the Novartis Concept1 SDDPI
QVA149 will be supplied in a capsule form in blister packs for use in the Novartis Concept1 SDDPI
QAB149 and matching placebo will be supplied in capsule form in blister packs for use in the Novartis Concept1 SDDPI
To mimic QAB149
Number of Patients With Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events, and Death
The overall rate of adverse events reported from initiation through 30 days post last dose.
Time frame: 56 weeks
Time to Premature Discontinuation of Treatment
methodTime to premature treatment discontinuation for each treatment group was displayed using a Kaplan-Meier curve. The date of last dose of study medication was considered as the event date and also as the censoring date for those patients who did not discontinue treatment earl
Time frame: 56 weeks
Change From Baseline in Pre-dose Trough FEV1
Pulmonary function assessments were performed using centralized spirometry according to international standards. Baseline FEV1 was defined as the average of the pre-dose FEV1 measured at -45 minutes (min) and -15 min at day 1. A mixed model for repeated measures (MMRM), used for this analysis, included terms of treatment, baseline FEV1 measurements, smoking status at baseline, baseline inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) use, region, baseline FEV1 \* visit interaction, and visit, treatment \* visit interaction.
Time frame: Day 29, 57,, 85, 141, 197, 253, 309 and 365
Change From Baseline in 1 Hour Post-dose FEV1 Measurements
Pulmonary function assessments were performed using centralized spirometry according to international standards. Baseline FEV1 was defined as the average of the pre-dose FEV1 measured at -45 minutes (min) and -15 min at day 1. A mixed model for repeated measures (MMRM), used for this analysis, included terms of treatment, baseline FEV1 measurements, smoking status at baseline, baseline inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) use, region, baseline FEV1 \* visit interaction, and visit, treatment \* visit interaction.
Time frame: Day 1, 29, 57, 85, 141, 197, 253, 309, and 365
Change From Baseline in FVC Measurement at All Post-baseline Time Points
Pulmonary function assessments were performed using centralized spirometry according to international standards.
Time frame: Day1, 29, 57, 85, 141, 197, 253, 309, and 365
Percentage of Participants Experiencing Moderate or Severe COPD Exacerbation
Percentage of participants experiencing moderate or severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change From Baseline in Mean Total Daily Symptom Scores
The participant recorded symptom scores twice daily in the eDiary. The daily clinical symptoms included: cough, wheezing, shortness of breath, sputum volume, sputum color, and night time awakening. The range of scores for each assessment is 0 to 3 where 0 indications No symptom and 3 indicates a Severe symptom. The maximum daytime total score is 27 and the maximum nighttime total score is 27. The total daily symptom score is obtained by adding the scores for the morning and evening symptoms for each day. The maximum possible total daily score is 54. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement.
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change From Baseline in the Daily Number of Puffs of Rescue Medication Over the 52 Week Period
Participants completed an electronic diary (eDiary) twice daily at the same time in the morning and evening to record the number of puffs of rescue medication taken in the previous 12 hours.
Time frame: 52 weeks
Patients were randomized to each treatment arm in 1:1:1 ratio.
| Milestone | QVA149 27.5/12.5 ug Bid | QVA149 27.5/25 ug Bid | QAB149 75 ug od |
|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 204 | 204 | 207 |
| Safety set | 204 | 204 | 206 |
| Full analysis set (fas) | 204 | 204 | 206 |
| Randomized set | 204 | 204 | 207 |
| Completed | 177 | 187 | 183 |
| Not completed | 27 | 17 | 24 |
| Withdrew: Subject/guardian decision | 19 | 12 | 10 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 5 | 1 | 6 |
| Withdrew: Death | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| Withdrew: Protocol deviation | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Technical problems | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Withdrew: Physician decision | 0 | 0 | 1 |
The overall rate of adverse events reported from initiation through 30 days post last dose.
| Number of Patients | QVA149 27.5/12.5 ug Bid | QVA149 27.5/25 ug Bid | QAB149 75 ug od |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients with at least one SAEs | 26 | 25 | 24 |
| Patients with at least one AE | 139 | 142 | 139 |
| Death | 1 | 3 | 5 |
methodTime to premature treatment discontinuation for each treatment group was displayed using a Kaplan-Meier curve. The date of last dose of study medication was considered as the event date and also as the censoring date for those patients who did not discontinue treatment earl
| Days | QVA149 27.5/12.5 ug Bid | QVA149 27.5/25 ug Bid | QAB149 75 ug od |
|---|---|---|---|
| Time to Premature Discontinuation of Treatment | 384.0 ± 0.164 | NA ± 0.164 | NA ± 0.166 |
Pulmonary function assessments were performed using centralized spirometry according to international standards. Baseline FEV1 was defined as the average of the pre-dose FEV1 measured at -45 minutes (min) and -15 min at day 1. A mixed model for repeated measures (MMRM), used for this analysis, included terms of treatment, baseline FEV1 measurements, smoking status at baseline, baseline inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) use, region, baseline FEV1 \* visit interaction, and visit, treatment \* visit interaction.
| Liters | QVA149 27.5/12.5 ug Bid | QVA149 27.5/25 ug Bid | QAB149 75 ug od |
|---|---|---|---|
| Day 29 | 0.164 ± 0.0144 | 0.194 ± 0.0143 | 0.109 ± 0.0143 |
| Day 57 | 0.178 ± 0.0151 | 0.199 ± 0.0149 | 0.107 ± 0.0149 |
| Day 85 | 0.166 ± 0.0158 | 0.201 ± 0.0157 | 0.095 ± 0.0157 |
| Day 141 | 0.174 ± 0.0173 | 0.198 ± 0.0170 | 0.087 ± 0.0171 |
| Day 197 | 0.138 ± 0.0167 | 0.181 ± 0.0165 | 0.079 ± 0.0166 |
| Day 253 | 0.142 ± 0.0168 | 0.153 ± 0.0165 | 0.074 ± 0.0167 |
| Day 309 | 0.096 ± 0.0162 | 0.123 ± 0.0161 | 0.050 ± 0.0162 |
| Day 365 | 0.116 ± 0.0169 | 0.116 ± 0.0167 | 0.037 ± 0.0169 |
Pulmonary function assessments were performed using centralized spirometry according to international standards. Baseline FEV1 was defined as the average of the pre-dose FEV1 measured at -45 minutes (min) and -15 min at day 1. A mixed model for repeated measures (MMRM), used for this analysis, included terms of treatment, baseline FEV1 measurements, smoking status at baseline, baseline inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) use, region, baseline FEV1 \* visit interaction, and visit, treatment \* visit interaction.
| Liters | QVA149 27.5/12.5 ug Bid | QVA149 27.5/25 ug Bid | QAB149 75 ug od |
|---|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | 0.166 ± 0.0088 | 0.178 ± 0.0088 | 0.122 ± 0.0089 |
| Day 29 | 0.257 ± 0.0152 | 0.287 ± 0.0151 | 0.173 ± 0.0151 |
| Day 57 | 0.267 ± 0.0157 | 0.302 ± 0.0155 | 0.173 ± 0.0154 |
| Day 85 | 0.269 ± 0.0164 | 0.301 ± 0.0162 | 0.170 ± 0.0162 |
| Day 141 | 0.268 ± 0.0182 | 0.288 ± 0.0179 | 0.170 ± 0.0181 |
| Day 197 | 0.229 ± 0.0178 | 0.278 ± 0.0175 | 0.157 ± 0.0177 |
| Day 253 | 0.231 ± 0.0178 | 0.240 ± 0.0175 | 0.140 ± 0.0176 |
| Day 309 | 0.199 ± 0.0170 | 0.222 ± 0.0169 | 0.125 ± 0.0170 |
| Day 365 | 0.212 ± 0.0175 | 0.221 ± 0.0173 | 0.104 ± 0.0174 |
Pulmonary function assessments were performed using centralized spirometry according to international standards.
| Liters | QVA149 27.5/12.5 ug Bid | QVA149 27.5/25 ug Bid | QAB149 75 ug od |
|---|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | 0.316 ± 0.0201 | 0.349 ± 0.0200 | 0.248 ± 0.0203 |
| Day 29 | 0.375 ± 0.0274 | 0.440 ± 0.0271 | 0.280 ± 0.0272 |
| Day 57 | 0.390 ± 0.0274 | 0.439 ± 0.0271 | 0.279 ± 0.0271 |
| Day 85 | 0.388 ± 0.0287 | 0.432 ± 0.0283 | 0.268 ± 0.0284 |
| Day 141 | 0.382 ± 0.0297 | 0.403 ± 0.0292 | 0.235 ± 0.0295 |
| Day 197 | 0.313 ± 0.0288 | 0.400 ± 0.0284 | 0.220 ± 0.0288 |
| Day 253 | 0.310 ± 0.0303 | 0.365 ± 0.0298 | 0.205 ± 0.0301 |
| Day 309 | 0.272 ± 0.0284 | 0.334 ± 0.0281 | 0.185 ± 0.0285 |
| Day 365 | 0.312 ± 0.0286 | 0.323 ± 0.0282 | 0.139 ± 0.0286 |
Percentage of participants experiencing moderate or severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
| Percentage of participants | QVA149 27.5/12.5 ug Bid | QVA149 27.5/25 ug Bid | QAB149 75 ug od |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants Experiencing Moderate or Severe COPD Exacerbation | 23.5 | 24.9 | 27.0 |
The participant recorded symptom scores twice daily in the eDiary. The daily clinical symptoms included: cough, wheezing, shortness of breath, sputum volume, sputum color, and night time awakening. The range of scores for each assessment is 0 to 3 where 0 indications No symptom and 3 indicates a Severe symptom. The maximum daytime total score is 27 and the maximum nighttime total score is 27. The total daily symptom score is obtained by adding the scores for the morning and evening symptoms for each day. The maximum possible total daily score is 54. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement.
| Score on a scale | QVA149 27.5/12.5 ug Bid | QVA149 27.5/25 ug Bid | QAB149 75 ug od |
|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Mean Total Daily Symptom Scores | -1.57 ± 0.133 | -1.56 ± 0.133 | -1.31 ± 0.135 |
Participants completed an electronic diary (eDiary) twice daily at the same time in the morning and evening to record the number of puffs of rescue medication taken in the previous 12 hours.
| Number of puffs | QVA149 27.5/12.5 ug Bid | QVA149 27.5/25 ug Bid | QAB149 75 ug od |
|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in the Daily Number of Puffs of Rescue Medication Over the 52 Week Period | -1.89 ± 0.164 | -1.62 ± 0.164 | -1.73 ± 0.166 |
Non-serious events are listed at a 1% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| QVA149 27.5/12.5 ug Bid | — | 26/204 (12.7%) | 118/204 (57.8%) |
| QVA149 27.5/25 ug Bid | — | 25/204 (12.3%) | 117/204 (57.4%) |
| QAB75 | — | 24/206 (11.7%) | 112/206 (54.4%) |
| Event | QVA149 27.5/12.5 ug Bid | QVA149 27.5/25 ug Bid | QAB75 |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASERespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 8/204 | 5/204 | 10/206 |
| PNEUMONIAInfections and infestations | 4/204 | 1/204 | 2/206 |
| ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTIONCardiac disorders | 2/204 | 0/204 | 0/206 |
| UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION BACTERIALInfections and infestations | 2/204 | 0/204 | 0/206 |
| BRAIN OEDEMANervous system disorders | 0/204 | 2/204 | 0/206 |
| ANAEMIABlood and lymphatic system disorders | 1/204 | 0/204 | 0/206 |
| ANGINA UNSTABLECardiac disorders | 0/204 | 1/204 | 0/206 |
| ATRIAL FIBRILLATIONCardiac disorders | 1/204 | 1/204 | 0/206 |
| ATRIOVENTRICULAR BLOCK SECOND DEGREECardiac disorders | 0/204 | 1/204 | 0/206 |
| BRADYCARDIACardiac disorders | 0/204 | 1/204 | 0/206 |
| Event | QVA149 27.5/12.5 ug Bid | QVA149 27.5/25 ug Bid | QAB75 |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASERespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 70/204 | 64/204 | 71/206 |
| NASOPHARYNGITISInfections and infestations | 19/204 | 18/204 | 22/206 |
| UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION BACTERIALInfections and infestations | 10/204 | 14/204 | 13/206 |
| COUGHRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 3/204 | 13/204 | 7/206 |
| UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONInfections and infestations | 10/204 | 10/204 | 9/206 |
| BACK PAINMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 10/204 | 7/204 | 5/206 |
| HYPERTENSIONVascular disorders | 5/204 | 10/204 | 4/206 |
| LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONInfections and infestations | 8/204 | 4/204 | 6/206 |
| BRONCHITISInfections and infestations | 2/204 | 7/204 | 8/206 |
| SINUSITISInfections and infestations | 5/204 | 7/204 | 6/206 |
The Full Analysis set (FAS) included all randomized patients who received at least one dose of study medication. Patients were analyzed according to the treatment they were assigned to at randomization.
| Age, Continuous(Years) | QVA149 27.5/12.5 ug Bid | QVA149 27.5/25 ug Bid | QAB149 75 ug od | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 64.0 ± 7.90 | 63.9 ± 8.50 | 62.8 ± 8.52 | 63.6 ± 8.32 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | QVA149 27.5/12.5 ug Bid | QVA149 27.5/25 ug Bid | QAB149 75 ug od | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 73 | 81 | 58 | 212 |
| Male | 131 | 123 | 149 | 403 |
This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Novartis Pharmaceuticals