ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT01525628Updated Jun 10, 2016Results posted

Drug Drug Interaction Study Between BI 201335 and BI 207127 in Chronic Hepatitis C Infected Patients

A Phase 1 interventional study of midazolam and BI 201335 in Hepatitis C, Chronic, sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim. Completed at 16 sites in 3 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-06-10.

Sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
72
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To evaluate the drug-drug interactions between BI 201335 and BI 207127 as well as their combined effect on CYP probe drug substrates and on tenofovir and raltegravir in treatment naive or prior treatment relapse patients with chronic hepatitis C infection.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hepatitis C, Chronic
03

In context

Hepatitis C, Chronic

1,090 studies on the registry are indexed under Hepatitis C, Chronic; 9 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 72 is below the median of 90 across 789 interventional studies indexed under Hepatitis C, Chronic.

Browse Hepatitis C, Chronic studies →

Lead sponsor

Boehringer Ingelheim is the lead sponsor of 2,297 studies on the registry; 56 are open to participants now.

Of its 166 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 121 (73%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Chronic hepatitis C genotype 1 infection, diagnosed at least 6 months prior to screening
  2. Treatment naive or confirmed prior treatment relapse or partial response following treatment with interferon and ribavirin
  3. Age 18 to 70 years
  4. HCV RNA (Hepatitis C Virus RiboNucleic Acid) = 1,000 IU/mL at screening
  5. Liver biopsy or fibroscan to exclude cirrhosis

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection of mixed genotype; Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) or Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) co-infection
  2. Evidence of acute or chronic liver disease due to causes other than chronic HCV infection,
  3. Decompensated liver disease, or history of decompensated liver disease,
  4. Body weight \< 40 or > 125 kg,
  5. Clinical evidence of significant or unstable cardiovascular disease, chronic pulmonary disease, history or evidence of retinopathy or clinically significant ophthalmological disorder
  6. Pre-existing psychiatric condition that could interfere with the subject's participation in and completion of the study
  7. Laboratory parameters disorders (thalassemia major, sickle cell anemia or glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficit)
  8. Hemoglobin \< 12 g/dL for women and \< 13 g/dL for men
  9. Patients who have been previously treated with at least one dose of any antiviral or immunomodulatory drug other than interferon alfa or ribavirin for acute or chronic HCV infection
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
72 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Group A

    Effect of BI 207127 on BI 201335, the effect of BI 201335 and dual oral direct acting antiviral (DAAs) on caffeine, tolbutamide and midazolam

    Drug: tolbutamide · Drug: midazolam · Drug: caffeine · Drug: BI 201335 · Drug: pegylated interferon · Drug: BI 207127 · Drug: ribavirin

  • Experimental
    Group B

    Effect of BI 201335 on BI 207127, the effect of BI 207127 and metabolites and dual oral DAAs on caffeine, tolbutamide and midazolam

    Drug: BI 201335 · Drug: caffeine · Drug: tolbutamide · Drug: pegylated interferon · Drug: BI 207127 · Drug: ribavirin · Drug: midazolam

  • Experimental
    Group C

    Effect of Dual oral DAAs on tenofovir

    Drug: tenofovir · Drug: BI 207127 · Drug: ribavirin · Drug: BI 201335

  • Experimental
    Group D

    Effect of BI 201335 and BI 207127 at 600 mg b.i.d. on caffeine, tolbutamide and midazolam

    Drug: midazolam · Drug: BI 201335 · Drug: BI 207127 · Drug: ribavirin · Drug: caffeine · Drug: tolbutamide

  • Experimental
    Group E

    Effect of BI 201335 and BI 207127 on raltegravir

    Drug: BI 201335 · Drug: ribavirin · Drug: BI 207127

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Cmax of Faldaprevir (BI 201335)

    Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.

  2. C24hr of Faldaprevir (BI 201335)

    Concentration of an analyte in plasma at 24 hours

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.

  3. Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Faldaprevir (BI 201335) From 0 to 24 Hours

    Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 24 hours

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.

  4. Cmax of Deleobuvir (BI 207127)

    Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.

  5. C6hr of Deleobuvir (BI 207127)

    Concentration of an analyte in plasma at 6 hours

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.

  6. AUC 0-6hr of Deleobuvir (BI 207127)

    Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 6 hours

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.

  7. Cmax of Deleobuvir Metabolite Acyl-glucuronide (BI 208333)

    Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.

  8. C6hr of Deleobuvir Metabolite Acyl-glucuronide (BI 208333)

    Concentration of an analyte in plasma at 6 hours

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.

  9. AUC 0-6hr of Deleobuvir Metabolite Acyl-glucuronide (BI 208333)

    Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 6 hours

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.

  10. Cmax of Deleobuvir Reduction Metabolite CD 6168

    Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.

  11. C6hr of Deleobuvir Reduction Metabolite CD 6168

    Concentration of an analyte in plasma at 6 hours

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.

  12. AUC 0-6hr of Deleobuvir Reduction Metabolite CD 6168

    Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 6 hours

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.

  13. Cmax of Deleobuvir Metabolite CD 6168 ag (Acylglucuronide)

    Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.

  14. C6hr of Deleobuvir Metabolite CD 6168 ag (Acylglucuronide)

    Concentration of an analyte in plasma at 6 hours

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.

  15. AUC 0-6hr of Deleobuvir Metabolite CD 6168 ag (Acylglucuronide)

    Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 6 hours

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.

  16. Cmax of Caffeine

    Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

    Time frame: 5 min before and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h, 26h, 28h, 29:55h, 32h after first drug administration on day 1 also 5 min before, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after drug on days 9, 17 and 66.

  17. AUC 0-infinity of Caffeine

    Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity.

    Time frame: 5 min before and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h, 26h, 28h, 29:55h, 32h after first drug administration on day 1 also 5 min before, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after drug on days 9, 17 and 66.

  18. Cmax of Tolbutamide

    Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

    Time frame: 5 min before and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h, 26h, 28h, 29:55h, 32h after first drug administration on day 1 also 5 min before, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after drug on days 9, 17 and 66.

  19. AUC 0-infinity of Tolbutamide

    Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity.

    Time frame: 5 min before and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h, 26h, 28h, 29:55h, 32h after first drug administration on day 1 also 5 min before, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after drug on days 9, 17 and 66.

  20. Cmax of Midazolam

    Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

    Time frame: 5 min before and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h, 26h, 28h, 29:55h, 32h after first drug administration on day 1 also 5 min before, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after drug on days 9, 17 and 66.

  21. AUC 0-infinity of Midazolam

    Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity.

    Time frame: 5 min before and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h, 26h, 28h, 29:55h, 32h after first drug administration on day 1 also 5 min before, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after drug on days 9, 17 and 66.

  22. Cmax of 1-OH-Midazolam (1-hydroxy-midazolam)

    Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

    Time frame: 5 min before and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h, 26h, 28h, 29:55h, 32h after first drug administration on day 1 also 5 min before, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after drug on days 9, 17 and 66.

  23. AUC 0-infinity of 1-OH-Midazolam (1-hydroxy-midazolam)

    Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity.

    Time frame: 5 min before and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h, 26h, 28h, 29:55h, 32h after first drug administration on day 1 also 5 min before, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after drug on days 9, 17 and 66.

  24. Cmax of Tenofovir

    Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma.

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9 and 17

  25. C24hr of Tenofovir

    Concentration of an analyte in plasma at 24 hours.

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9 and 17

  26. AUC 0-24hr of Tenofovir

    Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 24 hours.

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9 and 17

  27. Cmax of Raltegravir

    Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma.

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9 and 17

  28. C12hr of Raltegravir

    Concentration of an analyte in plasma at 12 hours.

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9 and 17

  29. AUC 0-12hr of Raltegravir

    Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 12 hours.

    Time frame: PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9 and 17

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Sustained Virological Response (SVR12)

    Sustained virologic response (SVR12): Plasma Hepatitis C virus Ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level \<25 IU/mL(international units per millilitre) undetectable at 12 weeks after the end of treatment. SVR12 was analyzed in a descriptive manner using frequency of participants who achieved SVR12.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post treatment

07

Results

Posted Jun 10, 2016
Limitations and caveats
BI decided to stop the further development of the interferon-free combination therapy for Hepatitis C in December 2013 so the recruitment was stopped after 7 patients had entered Group E also PK analyses for Groups C to E were not performed.

Participant flow

72 patients were treated and analysed.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneGroup AGroup BGroup CGroup DGroup E
Started161916147
Completed141411104
Not completed25543
Withdrew: Adverse event11201
Withdrew: Lack of efficacy02212
Withdrew: Protocol violation00100
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up11000
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject01000
Withdrew: Other reason not defined above00030

Outcome measures

PrimaryCmax of Faldaprevir (BI 201335)

Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng/mL
Cmax of Faldaprevir (BI 201335)
ng/mLGroup AGroup B
Day 9 (N=15,0)3520 ± 54.8NA ± NA
Day 17 (N=14,14)8780 ± 47.59950 ± 51.0
Day 66 (N=13,15)4410 ± 48.76690 ± 78.8
Statistical analysis
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 1.0000 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 9 (%): 251.37 · 90% CI 205.54 to 307.43Relative bioavailability of BI 201335 at Day 17 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.6514 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 9 (%): 131.30 · 90% CI 105.40 to 163.57Relative bioavailability of BI 201335 at Day 66 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryC24hr of Faldaprevir (BI 201335)

Concentration of an analyte in plasma at 24 hours

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng/mL
C24hr of Faldaprevir (BI 201335)
ng/mLGroup AGroup B
Day 9 (N=15,0)983 ± 65.5NA ± NA
Day 17 (N=14,19)3670 ± 90.45410 ± 91.6
Day 66 (N=13,14)1140 ± 1072580 ± 135
Statistical analysis
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 1.0000 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 9 (%): 381.11 · 90% CI 317.01 to 458.19Relative bioavailability of BI 201335 at Day 17 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.4718 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 9 (%): 123.65 · 90% CI 94.66 to 161.51Relative bioavailability of BI 201335 at Day 66 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryArea Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Faldaprevir (BI 201335) From 0 to 24 Hours

Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 24 hours

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng*h/mL
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Faldaprevir (BI 201335) From 0 to 24 Hours
ng*h/mLGroup AGroup B
Day 9 (N=15,0)45600 ± 54.5NA ± NA
Day 17 (N=14,19)138000 ± 62.1173000 ± 60.8
Day 66 (N=13,15)56200 ± 58.297300 ± 114
Statistical analysis
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 1.0000 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 9 (%): 306.45 · 90% CI 250.93 to 374.26Relative bioavailability of BI 201335 at Day 17 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.6185 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 9 (%): 129.85 · 90% CI 104.26 to 161.71Relative bioavailability of BI 201335 at Day 66 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryCmax of Deleobuvir (BI 207127)

Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol/L
Cmax of Deleobuvir (BI 207127)
nmol/LGroup AGroup B
Day 9 (N=0, 17)NA ± NA10900 ± 85.3
Day 17 (N=14, 19)27000 ± 64.631400 ± 45.8
Day 66 (N=13, 15)10100 ± 78.216000 ± 100
Statistical analysis
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 1.0000 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 9 (%): 286.01 · 90% CI 228.51 to 357.97Relative bioavailability of BI 207127 at Day 17 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.8210 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 9 (%): 150.45 · 90% CI 106.81 to 211.91Relative bioavailability of BI 207127 at Day 66 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryC6hr of Deleobuvir (BI 207127)

Concentration of an analyte in plasma at 6 hours

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol/L
C6hr of Deleobuvir (BI 207127)
nmol/LGroup AGroup B
Day 9 (N=0, 17)NA ± NA5800 ± 129
Day 17 (N=14, 19)17900 ± 84.220800 ± 83.8
Day 66 (N=13, 14)5080 ± 10810100 ± 133
Statistical analysis
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 1.0000 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 9 (%): 349.90 · 90% CI 269.12 to 454.93Relative bioavailability of BI 207127 at Day 17 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.9533 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 9 (%): 176.56 · 90% CI 125.95 to 247.50Relative bioavailability of BI 207127 at Day 66 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryAUC 0-6hr of Deleobuvir (BI 207127)

Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 6 hours

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol*h/L
AUC 0-6hr of Deleobuvir (BI 207127)
nmol*h/LGroup AGroup B
Day 9 (N=0, 17)NA ± NA41100 ± 93.7
Day 17 (N=14, 19)119000 ± 73.7135000 ± 65.0
Day 66 (N=13, 15)36200 ± 89.059200 ± 129
Statistical analysis
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 1.0000 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 9 (%): 322.68 · 90% CI 256.24 to 406.34Relative bioavailability of BI 207127 at Day 17 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.7461 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 9 (%): 145.93 · 90% CI 97.83 to 217.69Relative bioavailability of BI 207127 at Day 66 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryCmax of Deleobuvir Metabolite Acyl-glucuronide (BI 208333)

Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol/L
Cmax of Deleobuvir Metabolite Acyl-glucuronide (BI 208333)
nmol/LGroup AGroup B
Day 9 (N=0, 17)NA ± NA5620 ± 119
Day 17 (N=14, 19)12700 ± 89.420200 ± 111
Day 66 (N=13, 15)3790 ± 66.96550 ± 98.3
Statistical analysis
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 1.0000 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 9 (%): 355.04 · 90% CI 298.13 to 422.83Relative bioavailability of BI 208833 at Day 17 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.4337 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 9 (%): 120.67 · 90% CI 83.68 to 174.01Relative bioavailability of BI 208833 at Day 66 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryC6hr of Deleobuvir Metabolite Acyl-glucuronide (BI 208333)

Concentration of an analyte in plasma at 6 hours

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol/L
C6hr of Deleobuvir Metabolite Acyl-glucuronide (BI 208333)
nmol/LGroup AGroup B
Day 9 (N=0, 17)NA ± NA4330 ± 154
Day 17 (N=14, 19)11200 ± 83.717500 ± 119
Day 66 (N=13, 14)2740 ± 85.95780 ± 132
Statistical analysis
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 1.0000 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 9 (%): 397.73 · 90% CI 330.79 to 478.22Relative bioavailability of BI 208833 at Day 17 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.7346 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 9 (%): 142.27 · 90% CI 99.49 to 203.44Relative bioavailability of BI 208833 at Day 66 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryAUC 0-6hr of Deleobuvir Metabolite Acyl-glucuronide (BI 208333)

Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 6 hours

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol*h/L
AUC 0-6hr of Deleobuvir Metabolite Acyl-glucuronide (BI 208333)
nmol*h/LGroup AGroup B
Day 9 (N=0, 17)NA ± NA24300 ± 131
Day 17 (N=14, 19)61800 ± 97.998800 ± 124
Day 66 (N=13, 15)15000 ± 81.227600 ± 128
Statistical analysis
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 1.0000 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 9 (%): 403.86 · 90% CI 332.19 to 490.99Relative bioavailability of BI 208833 at Day 17 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.3968 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 9 (%): 116.96 · 90% CI 75.38 to 181.47Relative bioavailability of BI 208833 at Day 66 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryCmax of Deleobuvir Reduction Metabolite CD 6168

Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol/L
Cmax of Deleobuvir Reduction Metabolite CD 6168
nmol/LGroup AGroup B
Day 9 (N=0, 17)NA ± NA3040 ± 115
Day 17 (N=14, 19)8520 ± 11912400 ± 70.9
Day 66 (N=13, 15)4510 ± 1178880 ± 111
Statistical analysis
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 1.0000 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 9 (%): 408.66 · 90% CI 315.15 to 529.90Relative bioavailability of BI CD 6168 at Day 17 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.9993 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 9 (%): 301.19 · 90% CI 204.61 to 443.35Relative bioavailability of BI CD 6168 at Day 66 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryC6hr of Deleobuvir Reduction Metabolite CD 6168

Concentration of an analyte in plasma at 6 hours

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol/L
C6hr of Deleobuvir Reduction Metabolite CD 6168
nmol/LGroup AGroup B
Day 9 (N=0, 17)NA ± NA2250 ± 137
Day 17 (N=14, 19)6980 ± 12810200 ± 81.0
Day 66 (N=13, 14)3360 ± 1397460 ± 123
Statistical analysis
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 1.0000 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 9 (%): 450.51 · 90% CI 343.67 to 590.57Relative bioavailability of BI CD 6168 at Day 17 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.9996 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 9 (%): 341.96 · 90% CI 229.22 to 510.13Relative bioavailability of BI CD 6168 at Day 66 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryAUC 0-6hr of Deleobuvir Reduction Metabolite CD 6168

Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 6 hours

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol*h/L
AUC 0-6hr of Deleobuvir Reduction Metabolite CD 6168
nmol*h/LGroup AGroup B
Day 9 (N=0, 17)NA ± NA13300 ± 123
Day 17 (N=14, 19)41700 ± 13062200 ± 82.7
Day 66 (N=13, 15)19300 ± 13439100 ± 133
Statistical analysis
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 1.0000 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 9 (%): 466.92 · 90% CI 357.02 to 610.66Relative bioavailability of BI CD 6168 at Day 17 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.9972 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 9 (%): 298.57 · 90% CI 187.22 to 476.15Relative bioavailability of BI CD 6168 at Day 66 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryCmax of Deleobuvir Metabolite CD 6168 ag (Acylglucuronide)

Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol/L
Cmax of Deleobuvir Metabolite CD 6168 ag (Acylglucuronide)
nmol/LGroup AGroup B
Day 9 (N=0, 17)NA ± NA203 ± 135
Day 17 (N=14, 19)596 ± 1431130 ± 115
Day 66 (N=13, 15)386 ± 111806 ± 125
Statistical analysis
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 1.0000 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 9 (%): 528.95 · 90% CI 415.88 to 672.75Relative bioavailability of BI CD 6168-ag at Day 17 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.9998 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 9 (%): 384.00 · 90% CI 251.56 to 586.16Relative bioavailability of BI CD 6168-ag at Day 66 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryC6hr of Deleobuvir Metabolite CD 6168 ag (Acylglucuronide)

Concentration of an analyte in plasma at 6 hours

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol/L
C6hr of Deleobuvir Metabolite CD 6168 ag (Acylglucuronide)
nmol/LGroup AGroup B
Day 9 (N=0, 17)NA ± NA159 ± 165
Day 17 (N=14, 19)508 ± 138962 ± 117
Day 66 (N=13, 14)295 ± 128712 ± 143
Statistical analysis
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 1.0000 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 9 (%): 569.81 · 90% CI 447.49 to 725.57Relative bioavailability of BI CD 6168-ag at Day 17 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.9999 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 9 (%): 441.89 · 90% CI 286.81 to 680.82Relative bioavailability of BI CD 6168-ag at Day 66 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryAUC 0-6hr of Deleobuvir Metabolite CD 6168 ag (Acylglucuronide)

Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 6 hours

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol*h/L
AUC 0-6hr of Deleobuvir Metabolite CD 6168 ag (Acylglucuronide)
nmol*h/LGroup AGroup B
Day 9 (N=0, 17)NA ± NA893 ± 142
Day 17 (N=14, 19)2980 ± 1515700 ± 123
Day 66 (N=13, 15)1620 ± 1333510 ± 143
Statistical analysis
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 1.0000 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 9 (%): 606.29 · 90% CI 471.42 to 779.74Relative bioavailability of BI CD 6168-ag at Day 17 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.9994 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 9 (%): 377.98 · 90% CI 233.48 to 611.91Relative bioavailability of BI CD 6168-ag at Day 66 vs. Day 9 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryCmax of Caffeine

Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

Time frame:
5 min before and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h, 26h, 28h, 29:55h, 32h after first drug administration on day 1 also 5 min before, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after drug on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng/mL
Cmax of Caffeine
ng/mLGroup AGroup B
Day 1 (N=16, 19)5170 ± 46.25340 ± 38.2
Day 9 (N=15, 17)4890 ± 57.77220 ± 37.1
Day 17 (N=14, 19)4830 ± 47.56530 ± 52.3
Day 66 (N=13, 15)5590 ± 49.66450 ± 32.4
Statistical analysis
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.0500 · Ratio of gmeans day 9 vs. day 1 (%): 97.03 · 90% CI 80.00 to 117.69Relative bioavailability of caffeine at Day 9 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.0564 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 1 (%): 97.10 · 90% CI 79.37 to 118.79Relative bioavailability of caffeine at Day 17 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.2375 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 1 (%): 114.38 · 90% CI 92.36 to 141.66Relative bioavailability of caffeine at Day 66 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.9082 · Ratio of gmeans day 9 vs. day 1 (%): 139.07 · 90% CI 121.63 to 159.00Relative bioavailability of caffeine at Day 9 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.4111 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 1 (%): 122.37 · 90% CI 104.11 to 143.84Relative bioavailability of caffeine at Day 17 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.3719 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 1 (%): 121.43 · 90% CI 104.24 to 141.45Relative bioavailability of caffeine at Day 66 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryAUC 0-infinity of Caffeine

Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity.

Time frame:
5 min before and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h, 26h, 28h, 29:55h, 32h after first drug administration on day 1 also 5 min before, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after drug on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng*h/mL
AUC 0-infinity of Caffeine
ng*h/mLGroup AGroup B
Day 1 (N=16, 19)54900 ± 13077500 ± 119
Day 9 (N=15, 15)42100 ± 96142000 ± 109
Day 17 (N=14, 19)71900 ± 169170000 ± 203
Day 66 (N=13, 15)120000 ± 220159000 ± 138
Statistical analysis
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.1037 · Ratio of gmeans day 9 vs. day 1 (%): 88.37 · 90% CI 77.39 to 100.89Relative bioavailability of caffeine at Day 9 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.8723 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 1 (%): 159.11 · 90% CI 111.06 to 227.93Relative bioavailability of caffeine at Day 17 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.9830 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 1 (%): 259.57 · 90% CI 150.65 to 447.21Relative bioavailability of caffeine at Day 66 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.9689 · Ratio of gmeans day 9 vs. day 1 (%): 163.95 · 90% CI 129.52 to 207.52Relative bioavailability of caffeine at Day 9 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.9933 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 1 (%): 219.88 · 90% CI 153.84 to 314.26Relative bioavailability of caffeine at Day 17 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.9865 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 1 (%): 214.40 · 90% CI 145.88 to 315.09Relative bioavailability of caffeine at Day 66 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryCmax of Tolbutamide

Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

Time frame:
5 min before and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h, 26h, 28h, 29:55h, 32h after first drug administration on day 1 also 5 min before, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after drug on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol/L
Cmax of Tolbutamide
nmol/LGroup AGroup B
Day 1 (N=16, 19)152000 ± 30.8170000 ± 18.6
Day 9 (N=15, 17)146000 ± 28.1158000 ± 22.8
Day 17 (N=14, 19)130000 ± 24.7126000 ± 32.0
Day 66 (N=13, 15)110000 ± 32.3127000 ± 25.0
Statistical analysis
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.0015 · Ratio of gmeans day 9 vs. day 1 (%): 96.06 · 90% CI 87.77 to 105.13Relative bioavailability of tolbutamide at Day 9 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.1617 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 1 (%): 85.41 · 90% CI 76.32 to 95.57Relative bioavailability of tolbutamide at Day 17 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.8930 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 1 (%): 73.26 · 90% CI 65.03 to 82.54Relative bioavailability of tolbutamide at Day 66 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.0005 · Ratio of gmeans day 9 vs. day 1 (%): 92.23 · 90% CI 86.67 to 98.13Relative bioavailability of tolbutamide at Day 9 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.8646 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 1 (%): 73.93 · 90% CI 65.55 to 83.39Relative bioavailability of tolbutamide at Day 17 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.8378 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 1 (%): 75.42 · 90% CI 68.15 to 83.45Relative bioavailability of tolbutamide at Day 66 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryAUC 0-infinity of Tolbutamide

Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity.

Time frame:
5 min before and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h, 26h, 28h, 29:55h, 32h after first drug administration on day 1 also 5 min before, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after drug on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol*h/L
AUC 0-infinity of Tolbutamide
nmol*h/LGroup AGroup B
Day 1 (N=16, 19)1940000 ± 42.52220000 ± 29.4
Day 9 (N=13, 17)1800000 ± 41.31940000 ± 36.5
Day 17 (N=14, 18)1520000 ± 36.41410000 ± 27.9
Day 66 (N=12, 15)1330000 ± 40.11390000 ± 33.2
Statistical analysis
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.0005 · Ratio of gmeans day 9 vs. day 1 (%): 98.17 · 90% CI 90.15 to 106.91Relative bioavailability of tolbutamide at Day 9 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.3638 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 1 (%): 81.26 · 90% CI 75.19 to 87.82Relative bioavailability of tolbutamide at Day 17 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.8975 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 1 (%): 70.93 · 90% CI 60.44 to 83.22Relative bioavailability of tolbutamide at Day 66 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.1144 · Ratio of gmeans day 9 vs. day 1 (%): 86.37 · 90% CI 77.62 to 96.11Relative bioavailability of tolbutamide at Day 9 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 1.0000 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 1 (%): 64.66 · 90% CI 60.42 to 69.20Relative bioavailability of tolbutamide at Day 17 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.9988 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 1 (%): 63.75 · 90% CI 57.19 to 71.07Relative bioavailability of tolbutamide at Day 66 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryCmax of Midazolam

Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

Time frame:
5 min before and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h, 26h, 28h, 29:55h, 32h after first drug administration on day 1 also 5 min before, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after drug on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol/L
Cmax of Midazolam
nmol/LGroup AGroup B
Day 1 (N=16, 19)21.1 ± 38.323.8 ± 41.2
Day 9 (N=15, 17)29.9 ± 34.729.8 ± 44.3
Day 17 (N=14, 19)31.9 ± 36.628.8 ± 46.9
Day 66 (N=13, 15)21.3 ± 34.023.2 ± 40.4
Statistical analysis
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.9749 · Ratio of gmeans day 9 vs. day 1 (%): 144.78 · 90% CI 128.30 to 163.36Relative bioavailability of Midazolam at Day 9 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.9703 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 1 (%): 152.94 · 90% CI 128.60 to 181.89Relative bioavailability of Midazolam at Day 17 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.0500 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 1 (%): 102.99 · 90% CI 84.85 to 124.99Relative bioavailability of Midazolam at Day 66 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.4697 · Ratio of gmeans day 9 vs. day 1 (%): 124.22 · 90% CI 107.91 to 142.99Relative bioavailability of Midazolam at Day 9 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.2906 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 1 (%): 120.74 · 90% CI 108.47 to 134.38Relative bioavailability of Midazolam at Day 17 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.0460 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 1 (%): 93.95 · 90% CI 80.33 to 109.86Relative bioavailability of Midazolam at Day 66 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryAUC 0-infinity of Midazolam

Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity.

Time frame:
5 min before and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h, 26h, 28h, 29:55h, 32h after first drug administration on day 1 also 5 min before, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after drug on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol*h/L
AUC 0-infinity of Midazolam
nmol*h/LGroup AGroup B
Day 1 (N=16, 19)79.7 ± 59.1107 ± 40.7
Day 9 (N=15, 17)117 ± 58.2130 ± 66.9
Day 17 (N=14, 19)127 ± 50.2140 ± 51.8
Day 66 (N=13, 15)75.5 ± 46.795.6 ± 41.6
Statistical analysis
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.9941 · Ratio of gmeans day 9 vs. day 1 (%): 151.66 · 90% CI 134.79 to 170.64Relative bioavailability of Midazolam at Day 9 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.9926 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 1 (%): 163.42 · 90% CI 137.91 to 193.64Relative bioavailability of Midazolam at Day 17 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.0392 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 1 (%): 98.14 · 90% CI 81.20 to 118.63Relative bioavailability of Midazolam at Day 66 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.4374 · Ratio of gmeans day 9 vs. day 1 (%): 122.58 · 90% CI 99.15 to 151.55Relative bioavailability of Midazolam at Day 9 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.6470 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 1 (%): 130.44 · 90% CI 107.57 to 158.18Relative bioavailability of Midazolam at Day 17 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.2372 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 1 (%): 87.77 · 90% CI 70.32 to 109.54Relative bioavailability of Midazolam at Day 66 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryCmax of 1-OH-Midazolam (1-hydroxy-midazolam)

Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma

Time frame:
5 min before and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h, 26h, 28h, 29:55h, 32h after first drug administration on day 1 also 5 min before, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after drug on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol/L
Cmax of 1-OH-Midazolam (1-hydroxy-midazolam)
nmol/LGroup AGroup B
Day 1 (N=16, 19)5.57 ± 36.46.68 ± 67.1
Day 9 (N=15, 17)6.50 ± 46.36.52 ± 46.9
Day 17 (N=14, 19)6.46 ± 42.75.02 ± 50.5
Day 66 (N=13, 15)5.05 ± 45.64.67 ± 45.2
Statistical analysis
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.1519 · Ratio of gmeans day 9 vs. day 1 (%): 117.67 · 90% CI 106.49 to 130.00Relative bioavailability of 1-OH-Midazolam at Day 9 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.2827 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 1 (%): 117.01 · 90% CI 96.06 to 142.52Relative bioavailability of 1-OH-Midazolam at Day 17 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.1326 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 1 (%): 92.11 · 90% CI 74.38 to 114.07Relative bioavailability of 1-OH-Midazolam at Day 66 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.0432 · Ratio of gmeans day 9 vs. day 1 (%): 95.55 · 90% CI 80.63 to 113.24Relative bioavailability of 1-OH-Midazolam at Day 9 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.7367 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 1 (%): 75.19 · 90% CI 63.64 to 88.82Relative bioavailability of 1-OH-Midazolam at Day 17 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.8547 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 1 (%): 70.14 · 90% CI 56.84 to 86.56Relative bioavailability of 1-OH-Midazolam at Day 66 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryAUC 0-infinity of 1-OH-Midazolam (1-hydroxy-midazolam)

Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity.

Time frame:
5 min before and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h, 26h, 28h, 29:55h, 32h after first drug administration on day 1 also 5 min before, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after drug on days 9, 17 and 66.
Reported as:
Geometric mean · nmol*h/L
AUC 0-infinity of 1-OH-Midazolam (1-hydroxy-midazolam)
nmol*h/LGroup AGroup B
Day 1 (N=16, 19)23.6 ± 59.826.0 ± 65.2
Day 9 (N=15, 17)24.2 ± 35.928.5 ± 63.9
Day 17 (N=14, 19)23.5 ± 37.422.8 ± 49.8
Day 66 (N=13, 13)18.3 ± 26.720.8 ± 46.1
Statistical analysis
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.1159 · Ratio of gmeans day 9 vs. day 1 (%): 102.70 · 90% CI 77.89 to 135.39Relative bioavailability of 1-OH-Midazolam at Day 9 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.0651 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 1 (%): 99.99 · 90% CI 78.33 to 127.64Relative bioavailability of 1-OH-Midazolam at Day 17 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group A · ANOVA · p = 0.5658 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 1 (%): 78.29 · 90% CI 62.50 to 98.07Relative bioavailability of 1-OH-Midazolam at Day 66 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.1286 · Ratio of gmeans day 9 vs. day 1 (%): 108.25 · 90% CI 87.46 to 133.99Relative bioavailability of 1-OH-Midazolam at Day 9 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.1898 · Ratio of gmeans day 17 vs. day 1 (%): 87.59 · 90% CI 73.56 to 104.30Relative bioavailability of 1-OH-Midazolam at Day 17 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
  • Group B · ANOVA · p = 0.5575 · Ratio of gmeans day 66 vs. day 1 (%): 78.42 · 90% CI 61.81 to 99.51Relative bioavailability of 1-OH-Midazolam at Day 66 vs. Day 1 -was estimated by the ratios of the adjusted geometric means (gMean). Standard deviation is actually Intra individual geometric coefficient variation (gCV).
PrimaryCmax of Tenofovir

Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma.

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9 and 17

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

PrimaryC24hr of Tenofovir

Concentration of an analyte in plasma at 24 hours.

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9 and 17

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

PrimaryAUC 0-24hr of Tenofovir

Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 24 hours.

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9 and 17

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

PrimaryCmax of Raltegravir

Maximum concentration of an analyte in plasma.

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9 and 17

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

PrimaryC12hr of Raltegravir

Concentration of an analyte in plasma at 12 hours.

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9 and 17

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

PrimaryAUC 0-12hr of Raltegravir

Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 12 hours.

Time frame:
PK plasma samples were taken at: 5 minutes before drug administration and 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 5:55h, 8h, 10h, 11:55h, 15h, 23:55h after first drug administration on days 9 and 17

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryNumber of Participants With Sustained Virological Response (SVR12)

Sustained virologic response (SVR12): Plasma Hepatitis C virus Ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level \<25 IU/mL(international units per millilitre) undetectable at 12 weeks after the end of treatment. SVR12 was analyzed in a descriptive manner using frequency of participants who achieved SVR12.

Time frame:
12 weeks post treatment
Reported as:
Number · Participants
Number of Participants With Sustained Virological Response (SVR12)
ParticipantsGroup AGroup BGroup CGroup DGroup E
Number of Participants With Sustained Virological Response (SVR12)131311103

Adverse events

Collected over From first drug administration until last drug administration plus 28 days, up to 28 weeks.. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Group A—0/16 (0%)16/16 (100%)
Group B—0/19 (0%)19/19 (100%)
Group C—1/16 (6.3%)16/16 (100%)
Group D—2/14 (14.3%)14/14 (100%)
Group E—0/7 (0%)5/7 (71.4%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventGroup AGroup BGroup CGroup DGroup E
Colitis ulcerativeGastrointestinal disorders0/160/190/161/140/7
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders0/160/190/161/140/7
Complex partial seizuresNervous system disorders0/160/191/160/140/7
Acute psychosisPsychiatric disorders0/160/191/160/140/7
Bipolar disorderPsychiatric disorders0/160/191/160/140/7
Reactive psychosisPsychiatric disorders0/160/191/160/140/7
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 239
Most frequent other events
EventGroup AGroup BGroup CGroup DGroup E
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders12/1616/1912/1610/142/7
PruritusSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders7/1610/196/169/142/7
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders5/1611/197/165/141/7
FatigueGeneral disorders9/1611/198/168/142/7
HyperbilirubinaemiaHepatobiliary disorders0/161/194/167/144/7
RashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders6/167/195/160/144/7
HeadacheNervous system disorders9/169/195/165/141/7
Photosensitivity reactionSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders9/168/192/160/140/7
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders5/1610/194/163/143/7
InsomniaPsychiatric disorders8/165/193/160/140/7

Baseline characteristics

The treated set (TRT) included all patients who were dispensed trial medication and were documented to have taken at least one dose of trial drug.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Years)Group AGroup BGroup CGroup DGroup ETotal
Mean48.2 ± 12.353.6 ± 9.353.1 ± 9.548.4 ± 12.752.1 ± 10.451.1 ± 10.9
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Group AGroup BGroup CGroup DGroup ETotal
Female7857128
Male911117644
08

Study locations

16 sites
  • 1241.27.0006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    La Mesa, California, United States
  • 1241.27.0005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Rockville, Maryland, United States
  • 1241.27.0004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Marlton, New Jersey, United States
  • 1241.27.0003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
  • 1241.27.0001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
  • 1241.27.0200 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
  • 1241.27.0600 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
  • 1241.27.0700 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
  • 1241.27.0400 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
  • 1241.27.0100 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    London, Ontario, Canada
  • 1241.27.0300 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
  • 1241.27.0500 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Montreal, Quebec, Canada
  • 1241.27.4907 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Cologne, Germany
  • 1241.27.4901 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • 1241.27.4903 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Leipzig, Germany
  • 1241.27.4906 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Mainz, Germany
09

References and documents

Related links

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 10, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01525628
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 3, 2012
Start date
Apr 2012
Primary completion
Dec 2013
Completion
Oct 2014
Results posted
Jun 10, 2016
Last update
Jun 10, 2016

Study contacts

Boehringer Ingelheim
study chair · Boehringer Ingelheim
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in May 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drugs tested here: Midazolam · Faldaprevir · Tenofovir · Caffeine · Tolbutamide · Deleobuvir · Ribavirin

Start the discussion