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CompletedNCT01508429Updated Jul 11, 2016

Misoprostol for Treatment of Postpartum Haemorrhage (PPH) in Home Births

An interventional study of placebo and Misoprostol in Postpartum Hemorrhage (PPH), sponsored by Gynuity Health Projects. Completed at 1 site in Afghanistan. Open to female participants, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-07-11.

Sponsored by Gynuity Health Projects · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
70
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Misoprostol, a prostaglandin E1 that induces uterine contractions, has been proposed as a low cost, easy-to-use option for prevention and treatment of Postpartum Haemorrhage (PPH), especially in settings where injectable uterotonics are not yet available or feasible to use.

A double-blinded individual randomized controlled study of misoprostol versus placebo in home deliveries in four districts in the Badakshan Province in Afghanistan. The study will recruit pregnant women who are likely to deliver at home. All women enrolled in the study will receive 600 mcg misoprostol to be self-administered as prophylaxis for PPH after delivery of their baby (ies) and before delivery of the placenta.

Women who experience a PPH will be randomized to receive either: a) standard of care + 800 mcg misoprostol (four 200 mcg tablets) or b) standard of care + four placebo tablets resembling misoprostol. In this setting, standard of care is referral.

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Conditions studied

  • Postpartum Hemorrhage (PPH)

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Keywords

  • Postpartum hemorrhage
  • PPH
  • misoprostol
  • home deliveries
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In context

Postpartum Hemorrhage

469 studies on the registry are indexed under Postpartum Hemorrhage; 76 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 70 is below the median of 148 across 360 interventional studies indexed under Postpartum Hemorrhage.

Browse Postpartum Hemorrhage studies →

Lead sponsor

Gynuity Health Projects is the lead sponsor of 113 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Women must be pregnant
  • Must be able to provide
  • Must agree to have a community health worker present at the time of delivery
  • Must agree to participate in a follow up interview by the study midwife
  • Must agree to have pre and postpartum taken

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women who do not meet the inclusion criteria
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
70 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    misoprostol

    800mcg misoprostol (four tablets of 200 mcg administered sublingually)

    Drug: Misoprostol

  • Placebo comparator
    placebo

    4 placebo tablets (resembling misoprostol) administered sublingually

    Other: placebo

Interventions

  • Otherplacebo

    4 placebo tablets (resembling misoprostol) administered sublingually

  • 800mcg misoprostol (4 200mcg tablets administered sublingually)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Hb of greater than or equal to 2 g/dl from pre- to post-delivery

    The primary outcome will measure the proportion of women who experience a drop in their haemoglobin concentration (Hb) of greater than 2 g/dl from pre- to post-delivery. The outcome will be compared between the two treatment groups.

    Time frame: 3-5 days after delivery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Side effects

    Observed side effects: perceived severity, additional care provided Any serious adverse outcomes including uterine rupture, hysterectomy, hospitalization, maternal deaths, and neonatal deaths.

    Time frame: immediately after delivery; 3-5 days post delivery

  2. additional interventions

    Additional interventions and additional care provided to the woman, # of referrals and transfers

    Time frame: immediately after delivery; 3-5 days post delivery

  3. Acceptability

    Acceptability and management of side effects, acceptablity of taking the drugs

    Time frame: immediately after delivery; 3-5 days post delivery

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Study locations

1 site
  • Home delivery setting
    Darwaz, Ishkashim, Shugnan, Wakhan districts, Badakshan Province, Afghanistan
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Parry Smith WR, Papadopoulou A, Thomas E, Tobias A, Price MJ, Meher S, Alfirevic Z, Weeks AD, Hofmeyr GJ, Gulmezoglu AM, Widmer M, Oladapo OT, Vogel JP, Althabe F, Coomarasamy A, Gallos ID. Uterotonic agents for first-line treatment of postpartum haemorrhage: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Nov 24;11(11):CD012754. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012754.pub2. PubMed 33232518 ↗
  • Abbas DF, Mirzazada S, Durocher J, Pamiri S, Byrne ME, Winikoff B. Testing a home-based model of care using misoprostol for prevention and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage: results from a randomized placebo-controlled trial conducted in Badakhshan province, Afghanistan. Reprod Health. 2020 Jun 5;17(1):88. doi: 10.1186/s12978-020-00933-8. PubMed 32503556 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 11, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01508429
Collaborators
Aga Khan Health Services
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 12, 2012
Start date
Jul 2012
Primary completion
Feb 2016
Completion
Feb 2016
Last update
Jul 11, 2016

Study contacts

Shafiq Mirzazada
principal investigator · Aga Khan Health Services
Gijs Walraven
study director · Secretariat of His Highness the Aga Khan, Aiglemont
Dina Abbas
study director · Gynuity Health Projects
Jill Durocher
study director · Gynuity Health Projects

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Misoprostol

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