A Phase 4 interventional study of GAMUNEX-C and GAMUNEX-C in Primary Immunodeficiency, sponsored by Grifols Therapeutics LLC. Completed at 4 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 2 Years to 16 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-03-13.
Sponsored by Grifols Therapeutics LLC · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment
The purpose of this open-label study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of subcutaneously (SC; under the skin) administered GAMUNEX-C compared to intravenously (IV; through the vein) administered GAMUNEX-C in subjects 2-16 years of age with Primary Immunodeficiency.
This study was a multi-center, open-label, single-sequence, crossover study to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK), safety and tolerability of SC-administered GAMUNEX-C in pediatric PI subjects (ages 2-16). The study consisted of a Screening Phase, Run-in Phase, two treatment phases (an IV Phase and a SC Phase), and an End of Study/Early Termination (EOS/ET) visit. Run-in phase: 3 - 4 months, IV Phase: \~ 4 - 5 weeks, SC Phase: 12 weeks, and End of Study/Early Termination (EOS/ET) visit: one week after SC Week #12.
199 studies on the registry are indexed under Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases; 46 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 12 is below the median of 37 across 121 interventional studies indexed under Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases.
Browse Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases studies →Grifols Therapeutics LLC is the lead sponsor of 43 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.
Of its 12 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 11 (92%) have results posted.
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Exclusion Criteria:
Biological: GAMUNEX-C
Biological: GAMUNEX-C
GAMUNEX-C Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10%, Caprylate/Chromatography Purified, Intravenous Administration: 200-600 mg/kg per intravenous infusion every 3-4 weeks
GAMUNEX-C Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10%, Caprylate/Chromatography Purified, Subcutaneous Administration: weekly subcutaneous infusion at a mg/kg dose based on subject's intravenous dose and dosing interval x 1.37 conversion factor
Steady-state Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Serum Total Immunoglobulin (IgG)
Steady-state area under the curve (AUC): For the IV phase, the mean adjusted AUC was calculated for all 11 subjects, which included subjects on both 3 and 4 week intravenous (IV) dosing schedules and who had sufficient immunoglobulin G (IgG) data. For the SC phase, the mean AUC was calculated for 10 subjects on weekly subcutaneous (SC) administration and who had sufficient IgG data.
Time frame: 4 to 5 weeks for IV administration; 12 weeks for SC administration
Mean Trough of Serum Total IgG
Mean trough serum total IgG values were calculated for each subject for the IV Phase (IV #1 and IV #2) and the SC phase (SC Weeks #9 and #12, and End of Treatment/Early termination visit). Mean trough concentration values of serum total IgG during the IV and SC phases were calculated based on the IgG population (subjects who received any amount of study drug and had serum total IgG concentration data).
Time frame: 4 - 5 weeks of IV administration and 12 weeks for SC administration
A total of 13 subjects were screened for participation in this study. After screening, one subject discontinued the study and did not receive study drug. Eleven subjects entered the Run-in phase. One subject entered intravenous Gamunex-C phase directly. A total of 11 subjects entered the IV phase and subsequently entered the SC phase.
| Milestone | Intravenous GAMUNEX-C | Subcutaneous GAMUNEX-C |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 11 | 0 |
| Completed | 10 | 0 |
| Not completed | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Protocol violation | 1 | 0 |
| Milestone | Intravenous GAMUNEX-C | Subcutaneous GAMUNEX-C |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 11 | 0 |
| Completed | 11 | 0 |
| Not completed | 0 | 0 |
| Milestone | Intravenous GAMUNEX-C | Subcutaneous GAMUNEX-C |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 0 | 11 |
| Completed | 0 | 10 |
| Not completed | 0 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 0 | 1 |
Steady-state area under the curve (AUC): For the IV phase, the mean adjusted AUC was calculated for all 11 subjects, which included subjects on both 3 and 4 week intravenous (IV) dosing schedules and who had sufficient immunoglobulin G (IgG) data. For the SC phase, the mean AUC was calculated for 10 subjects on weekly subcutaneous (SC) administration and who had sufficient IgG data.
| h*mg/dL | Intravenous GAMUNEX-C | Subcutaneous GAMUNEX-C |
|---|---|---|
| Steady-state Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Serum Total Immunoglobulin (IgG) | 216873.7 (162277.0 to 291785.0) | 230830.0 (187577.0 to 303913.0) |
Mean trough serum total IgG values were calculated for each subject for the IV Phase (IV #1 and IV #2) and the SC phase (SC Weeks #9 and #12, and End of Treatment/Early termination visit). Mean trough concentration values of serum total IgG during the IV and SC phases were calculated based on the IgG population (subjects who received any amount of study drug and had serum total IgG concentration data).
| mg/dL | Intravenous GAMUNEX-C | Subcutaneous GAMUNEX-C |
|---|---|---|
| Mean Trough of Serum Total IgG | 997.2 (784 to 1320) | 1325.0 (1077 to 1690) |
Collected over Eligible subjects entered into a 3-month Run-in Phase to receive GAMUNEX-C intravenous infusions. Subjects who completed the Run-in Phase then entered the Intravenous (IV) phase (4 - 5 weeks) followed by the subcutaneous (SC) phase (12 weeks).. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intravenous GAMUNEX-C | — | 0/12 (0%) | 10/12 (83.3%) |
| Subcutaneous GAMUNEX-C | — | 1/11 (9.1%) | 11/11 (100%) |
| Event | Intravenous GAMUNEX-C | Subcutaneous GAMUNEX-C |
|---|---|---|
| Lower limb fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 0/12 | 1/11 |
| Event | Intravenous GAMUNEX-C | Subcutaneous GAMUNEX-C |
|---|---|---|
| Infusion site erythemaGeneral disorders | 0/12 | 7/11 |
| infusion site painGeneral disorders | 0/12 | 6/11 |
| Infusion site pruritusGeneral disorders | 0/12 | 6/11 |
| Infusion site discomfortGeneral disorders | 0/12 | 3/11 |
| Infusion site haematomaGeneral disorders | 0/12 | 3/11 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 1/12 | 2/11 |
| Infusion site swellingGeneral disorders | 0/12 | 2/11 |
| PyrexiaNervous system disorders | 1/12 | 2/11 |
| Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders | 0/12 | 2/11 |
| Abdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disorders | 0/12 | 1/11 |
All 12 enrolled subjects who were infused with any amount of study drug (GAMUNEX-C) were included in the safety population. The demographic data of the safety population are provided.
| Age, Categorical(Participants) | Safety Population |
|---|---|
| <=18 years | 12 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 0 |
| >=65 years | 0 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | Safety Population |
|---|---|
| Mean | 10.8 ± 3.7 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Safety Population |
|---|---|
| Female | 5 |
| Male | 7 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | Safety Population |
|---|---|
| United States | 12 |
This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases→
Grifols Therapeutics LLC