CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT01393457Updated Mar 29, 2018Results posted

Cognitive Remediation for Cocaine Dependence

A Phase 2 interventional study of levodopa/carbidopa and Ropinirole 2 mg/d in Cocaine Dependence, sponsored by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 55 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-03-29.

Sponsored by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
119
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 55 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate treatments designed to improve cocaine treatment success by combining medications that target cocaine-related cognitive impairments.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cocaine Dependence

Keywords

  • cocaine
  • cognition
  • medication
  • treatment
03

In context

Cocaine-Related Disorders

415 studies on the registry are indexed under Cocaine-Related Disorders; 12 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 119 is above the median of 60 across 312 interventional studies indexed under Cocaine-Related Disorders.

Browse Cocaine-Related Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston is the lead sponsor of 880 studies on the registry; 209 are open to participants now.

Of its 170 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 140 (82%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 55 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • meet criteria for cocaine dependence
  • seeking treatment for cocaine dependence
  • be in acceptable health based on medical history and physical exam

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • dependent on drugs other than cocaine, nicotine, marijuana
  • have a medical condition contraindicating treatment with study medications
  • having conditions of probation or parole requiring reports of drug use to officers of the court
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
119 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    ldopa + ropinirole low dose

    levodopa/carbidopa 800/200 mg/d plus ropinirole 2 mg/d

    Drug: levodopa/carbidopa · Drug: Ropinirole 2 mg/d

  • Active comparator
    ldopa + ropinirole high dose

    levodopa/carbidopa 800/200 mg/d plus ropinirole 4 mg/d

    Drug: levodopa/carbidopa · Drug: Ropinirole 4 mg/d

  • Active comparator
    ldopa

    levodopa/carbidopa 800/200 mg/d

    Drug: levodopa/carbidopa

  • Placebo comparator
    placebo

    Placebo

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • Druglevodopa/carbidopa

    800/200 mg/d

    Also known as: ldopa

  • DrugRopinirole 2 mg/d

    2 mg/d

    Also known as: Requip

  • DrugPlacebo

    sugar pill

  • DrugRopinirole 4 mg/d

    4 mg/d

    Also known as: Requip

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Cocaine Use Based on Urine Drug Screening

    The mean of the predicted probabilities (derived from generalized linear mixed models) of negative drug screens over all 10 weeks is reported, as per the analysis proposed in the protocol.

    Time frame: 10 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants Who Completed the 10 Week Trial

    Time frame: 10 weeks

07

Results

Posted Mar 29, 2018

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneLdopa + Ropinirole Low DoseLdopa + Ropinirole High DoseLdopaPlacebo
Started26263127
Completed14141615
Not completed12121512

Outcome measures

PrimaryCocaine Use Based on Urine Drug Screening

The mean of the predicted probabilities (derived from generalized linear mixed models) of negative drug screens over all 10 weeks is reported, as per the analysis proposed in the protocol.

Time frame:
10 weeks
Reported as:
Mean · number of negative drug screens
Cocaine Use Based on Urine Drug Screening
number of negative drug screensLdopa + Ropinirole Low DoseLdopa + Ropinirole High DoseLdopaPlacebo
Cocaine Use Based on Urine Drug Screening20.36 ± 29.5115.57 ± 21.9622.3 ± 2827.8 ± 30.35
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Completed the 10 Week Trial
Time frame:
10 weeks
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants Who Completed the 10 Week Trial
participantsLdopa + Ropinirole Low DoseLdopa + Ropinirole High DoseLdopaPlacebo
Number of Participants Who Completed the 10 Week Trial14141615

Adverse events

Collected over weekly for 10 weeks. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Ldopa + Ropinirole Low Dose0/26 (0%)0/26 (0%)0/26 (0%)
Ldopa + Ropinirole High Dose0/26 (0%)1/26 (3.8%)0/26 (0%)
Ldopa0/31 (0%)0/31 (0%)0/31 (0%)
Placebo0/27 (0%)3/27 (11.1%)0/27 (0%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventLdopa + Ropinirole Low DoseLdopa + Ropinirole High DoseLdopaPlacebo
Suicide ideationPsychiatric disorders0/261/260/310/27
Chest painCardiac disorders0/260/260/311/27
Weight gainMetabolism and nutrition disorders0/260/260/311/27
Gout flare upImmune system disorders0/260/260/311/27

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Ldopa + Ropinirole Low DoseLdopa + Ropinirole High DoseLdopaPlaceboTotal
Mean44.96 ± 6.5046.04 ± 8.7048 ± 7.8747.11 ± 8.5646.6 ± 7.93
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Ldopa + Ropinirole Low DoseLdopa + Ropinirole High DoseLdopaPlaceboTotal
Female775625
Male1919262185
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Ldopa + Ropinirole Low DoseLdopa + Ropinirole High DoseLdopaPlaceboTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native00000
Asian00000
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander00000
Black or African American1919262084
White21339
More than one race10012
Unknown or Not Reported462315
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(Participants)Ldopa + Ropinirole Low DoseLdopa + Ropinirole High DoseLdopaPlaceboTotal
United States26263127110
Number of days of cocaine use over the last 30 days
Number of days of cocaine use over the last 30 days(days)Ldopa + Ropinirole Low DoseLdopa + Ropinirole High DoseLdopaPlaceboTotal
Mean16.12 ± 8.0816.31 ± 9.6417.19 ± 8.4614.74 ± 8.6916.13 ± 8.65
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Behavioral and Biomedical Sciences Building
    Houston, Texas 77045, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Suchting R, Green CE, de Dios C, Vincent J, Moeller FG, Lane SD, Schmitz JM. Citalopram for treatment of cocaine use disorder: A Bayesian drop-the-loser randomized clinical trial. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2021 Nov 1;228:109054. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.109054. Epub 2021 Sep 23. PubMed 34600245 ↗

Study documents

  • Study protocol · Sep 2, 2011
  • Statistical analysis plan · Sep 2, 2011

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 29, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01393457
Lead sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Responsible party
Joy Schmitz (Professor - Psychiatry, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 13, 2011
Start date
Jun 2011
Primary completion
Feb 2017
Completion
Feb 2017
Results posted
Mar 29, 2018
Last update
Mar 29, 2018

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion