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CompletedNCT01285843Updated Oct 9, 2025Results posted

Periprosthetic Bone Mineral Density After Total Hip Arthroplasty Performed Through a Minimally Invasive Anterior Approach (AMIS) With Either an AMIStem or a Quadra Femoral Component

An interventional study of Anterior Minimally Invasive Approach (AMIS) in Osteoarthritis, Arthritis and Avascular Necrosis, sponsored by Medacta International SA. Completed at 1 site in Germany. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-10-09.

Sponsored by Medacta International SA · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a monocentric, prospective, randomized clinical survey to verify if the periprosthetic remodelling brought about either the AMIStem or the Quadra femoral component is equivalent.

02

Conditions studied

  • Osteoarthritis
  • Arthritis
  • Avascular Necrosis
  • Fracture of the Femoral Neck or Head
  • Congenital Hip Dysplasia
03

In context

Osteoarthritis

4,398 studies on the registry are indexed under Osteoarthritis; 582 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 40 is below the median of 70 across 3,440 interventional studies indexed under Osteoarthritis.

Browse Osteoarthritis studies →

Lead sponsor

Medacta International SA is the lead sponsor of 46 studies on the registry; 18 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients who are willing and able to provide written informed consent for participation in the study. Written informed consent must be obtained prior to the patient's surgery.
  • Patients presenting with disease that meets the indications for use for Medacta implants defined by this study (on-label use (enclosure 2)).
  • Patients must be willing to comply with the pre and post-operative evaluation schedule.
  • Patients with only one lower limb arthroplasty

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient with metabolic bone diseases, use of steroids or other drugs affecting bone metabolism
  • Patients with osteoporosis (pre-op T-score \< -2,5)
  • Patients with significant comorbidities
  • Patients with both hip and knee arthroplasty
  • Patients with restricted mobility
  • Patient with severe hip contracture
  • Those with one or more medical conditions identified as a contraindication defined by the labeling on any Medacta implants used in this study
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
40 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Quadra Group

    Procedure: Anterior Minimally Invasive Approach (AMIS)

  • Active comparator
    AMIStem Group

    Procedure: Anterior Minimally Invasive Approach (AMIS)

Interventions

  • ProcedureAnterior Minimally Invasive Approach (AMIS)
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Compare Periprosthetic Bone Mineral Density (BMD), at 1y Postoperative, in Patients That Have Undergone a Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) Via the Direct Anterior Approach Receiving Either a Quadra or AMIStem Femoral Component.

    Time frame: 0-12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Changes From Baseline in Patients' Function. Clinical Evaluation Using the Harris Hip Score

    The items in the Harris hip score (HHS) include an analysis of the operated hip according to pain, function, mobility and stability, and an analysis of deformities, in a scale form 0 point (the worst condition) to 100 points (the best condition). The Harris Hip Score will be used to assess the subjective and objective improvement in the patient. The usefulness of the score has been designed to estimate clinical outcomes after THA and demonstrated high reliability and validity. The HHS values at each time points, 6 weeks, 6 months and 1 year, and for each patient, will be reported as difference respect the preoperative value collected at preoperative.

    Time frame: 6 weeks, 6 months, 1 year

  2. Changes From Baseline in Patient's Activity Level. Assessment Using the High Activity Arthroplasty Score.

    The HAAS was designed to detect subtle variations in functional ability after lower limb arthroplasty, in a scale from 0 (minimum, the worst condition) to 18 points (maximum, the best condition) The HAAS values at each time points, 6 months and 1 year, and for each patient, will be reported as difference respect the preoperative value collected at preoperative.

    Time frame: 6 months, 1 year

  3. Radiological Evaluation to Assess the Fixation and Stability of Femoral and Acetabular Components.

    Stability and fixation of both, femoral and acetabular component will be assessed counted number of events of stem subsidence, femoral and cup loosening, cup migration and presence of radiolucencies occurred during the study at 6 months and 1 year time points.

    Time frame: 6 months, 1 year

07

Results

Posted Sep 15, 2014

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneQuadra GroupAMIStem Group
Started2020
Completed1818
Not completed22

Outcome measures

PrimaryCompare Periprosthetic Bone Mineral Density (BMD), at 1y Postoperative, in Patients That Have Undergone a Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) Via the Direct Anterior Approach Receiving Either a Quadra or AMIStem Femoral Component.
Time frame:
0-12 months
Reported as:
Mean · g/cm2
Compare Periprosthetic Bone Mineral Density (BMD), at 1y Postoperative, in Patients That Have Undergone a Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) Via the Direct Anterior Approach Receiving Either a Quadra or AMIStem Femoral Component.
g/cm2Quadra GroupAMIStem Group
1y postop BMD Gruen zone 1 minus baseline-0.04 ± 0.100.01 ± 0.13
1y postop BMD Gruen zone 2 minus baseline-0.04 ± 0.140.05 ± 0.17
1y postop BMD Gruen zone 3 minus baseline0 ± 0.150.01 ± 0.21
1y postop BMD Gruen zone 4 minus baseline-0.04 ± 0.050.03 ± 0.10
1y postop BMD Gruen zone 5 minus baseline-0.02 ± 0.110.03 ± 0.16
1y postop BMD Gruen zone 6 minus baseline-0.06 ± 0.14-0.06 ± 0.10
1y postop BMD Gruen zone 7 minus baseline-0.25 ± 0.12-0.14 ± 0.19
SecondaryChanges From Baseline in Patients' Function. Clinical Evaluation Using the Harris Hip Score

The items in the Harris hip score (HHS) include an analysis of the operated hip according to pain, function, mobility and stability, and an analysis of deformities, in a scale form 0 point (the worst condition) to 100 points (the best condition). The Harris Hip Score will be used to assess the subjective and objective improvement in the patient. The usefulness of the score has been designed to estimate clinical outcomes after THA and demonstrated high reliability and validity. The HHS values at each time points, 6 weeks, 6 months and 1 year, and for each patient, will be reported as difference respect the preoperative value collected at preoperative.

Time frame:
6 weeks, 6 months, 1 year
Reported as:
Mean · units on a scale (0-100)
Changes From Baseline in Patients' Function. Clinical Evaluation Using the Harris Hip Score
units on a scale (0-100)Quadra GroupAMIStem Group
HHS 6 weeks difference vs preoperative30.6 ± 17.836.7 ± 17.3
HHS 6 months difference vs preoperative36.8 ± 1748.4 ± 13.6
HHS 1y difference vs preoperative41 ± 13.451.3 ± 14.1
SecondaryChanges From Baseline in Patient's Activity Level. Assessment Using the High Activity Arthroplasty Score.

The HAAS was designed to detect subtle variations in functional ability after lower limb arthroplasty, in a scale from 0 (minimum, the worst condition) to 18 points (maximum, the best condition) The HAAS values at each time points, 6 months and 1 year, and for each patient, will be reported as difference respect the preoperative value collected at preoperative.

Time frame:
6 months, 1 year
Reported as:
Mean · units on a scale (0-18)
Changes From Baseline in Patient's Activity Level. Assessment Using the High Activity Arthroplasty Score.
units on a scale (0-18)Quadra GroupAMIStem Group
HAAS 6 months vs preoperative2.6 ± 2.23.1 ± 2.1
HAAS 1y vs preoperative3.8 ± 2.24.1 ± 2.4
SecondaryRadiological Evaluation to Assess the Fixation and Stability of Femoral and Acetabular Components.

Stability and fixation of both, femoral and acetabular component will be assessed counted number of events of stem subsidence, femoral and cup loosening, cup migration and presence of radiolucencies occurred during the study at 6 months and 1 year time points.

Time frame:
6 months, 1 year
Reported as:
Number · participants
Radiological Evaluation to Assess the Fixation and Stability of Femoral and Acetabular Components.
participantsQuadra GroupAMIStem Group
6M Stem radiolucencies presence bigger than 2mm00
6M Stem subsidence00
6M Femoral component loosening00
6M Cup radiolucencies presence bigger than 2mm00
6M Cup migration00
6M Cup loosening00
1y Stem radiolucencies presence bigger than 2mm00
1y stem subsidence00
1y femoral component loosening00
1y cup radiolucencies presence bigger than 2mm00
1y cup migration00
1y cup loosening00

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Quadra Group—1/20 (5%)0/20 (0%)
AMIStem Group—0/20 (0%)0/20 (0%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventQuadra GroupAMIStem Group
RevisionSurgical and medical procedures1/200/20

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Quadra GroupAMIStem GroupTotal
Mean69 ± 964 ± 9.666 ± 9.4
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Quadra GroupAMIStem GroupTotal
Female111223
Male9817
08

Study locations

1 site
  • St. Elisabeth Dillingen
    Dillingen an der Donau, Bavaria 89407, Germany
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 9, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01285843
Lead sponsor
Medacta International SA
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 28, 2011
Start date
Sep 2010
Primary completion
Sep 2012
Completion
Sep 2012
Results posted
Sep 15, 2014
Last update
Oct 9, 2025

Study contacts

Martin Nolde, Dr. Med.
principal investigator · DGOOC; BVO; BVASK
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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