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CompletedNCT01233921Updated Apr 2, 2014Results posted

Palifermin in Preventing Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease in Patients Who Have Undergone Donor Stem Cell Transplant for Hematologic Cancer

An interventional study of palifermin and flow cytometry in Accelerated Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission and Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission, sponsored by Martin, Paul. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-04-02.

Sponsored by Martin, Paul · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
6
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

RATIONALE: Growth factors, such as palifermin, may prevent chronic graft-versus-host disease caused by donor stem cell transplant.

PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial studies palifermin in preventing chronic graft-versus-host disease in patients who have undergone donor stem cell transplant for hematologic cancer

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate the pharmacodynamic effects of palifermin on thymic function in patients at risk of chronic graft-vs-host disease (GVHD).

II. To evaluate the tolerability of palifermin in patients at risk of chronic GVHD.

OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 groups based on whether they wish to receive palifermin or not.

GROUP 1: Patients receive palifermin intravenously (IV) on days 1-3 in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.

GROUP 2: Patients do not receive palifermin.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up on days 7, 14, 21, and 28.

02

Conditions studied

  • Accelerated Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
  • Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With 11q23 (MLL) Abnormalities
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Del(5q)
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Inv(16)(p13;q22)
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(15;17)(q22;q12)
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(16;16)(p13;q22)
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(8;21)(q22;q22)
  • Atypical Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Negative
  • Blastic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
  • Chronic Eosinophilic Leukemia
  • Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
  • Chronic Neutrophilic Leukemia
  • Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
  • de Novo Myelodysplastic Syndromes
  • Extranodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue
  • Graft Versus Host Disease
  • Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasm, Unclassifiable
  • Nodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma
  • Noncontiguous Stage II Adult Burkitt Lymphoma
  • Noncontiguous Stage II Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Noncontiguous Stage II Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma
  • Noncontiguous Stage II Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma
  • Noncontiguous Stage II Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Noncontiguous Stage II Adult Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
  • Noncontiguous Stage II Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Noncontiguous Stage II Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Noncontiguous Stage II Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Noncontiguous Stage II Mantle Cell Lymphoma
  • Noncontiguous Stage II Marginal Zone Lymphoma
  • Noncontiguous Stage II Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
  • Previously Treated Myelodysplastic Syndromes
  • Primary Myelofibrosis
  • Recurrent Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
  • Recurrent Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Recurrent Adult Burkitt Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Cutaneous T-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Marginal Zone Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Mycosis Fungoides/Sezary Syndrome
  • Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
  • Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
  • Refractory Hairy Cell Leukemia
  • Refractory Multiple Myeloma
  • Relapsing Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
  • Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Secondary Myelodysplastic Syndromes
  • Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma
  • Stage I Multiple Myeloma
  • Stage II Multiple Myeloma
  • Stage III Adult Burkitt Lymphoma
  • Stage III Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage III Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage III Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage III Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Stage III Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage III Adult Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
  • Stage III Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
  • Stage III Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Stage III Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Stage III Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Stage III Mantle Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage III Marginal Zone Lymphoma
  • Stage III Multiple Myeloma
  • Stage III Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Adult Burkitt Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Adult Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
  • Stage IV Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Mantle Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Marginal Zone Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
03

In context

Burkitt Lymphoma

392 studies on the registry are indexed under Burkitt Lymphoma; 114 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 6 is below the median of 41 across 354 interventional studies indexed under Burkitt Lymphoma.

Browse Burkitt Lymphoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Martin, Paul is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Survival for more than 60 days after an allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) with growth-factor mobilized blood cells
  • Current dose of prednisone at =\< 0.5 mg/kg or equivalent or no systemic glucocorticoid treatment
  • Ability to remain under care at the Seattle Cancer Care Alliance (SCCA) for at least 28 days after enrollment in the study
  • Able and willing to give informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of generalized rash involving more than 50% of the body surface
  • Prior diagnosis of chronic GVHD requiring systemic immunosuppressive treatment
  • Any prior local irradiation to a field that included the thymus (total body irradiation is allowed)
  • History of thymectomy
  • Use of rabbit antithymocyte globulin in the pretransplant conditioning regimen
  • Use of a graft depleted of T cells
  • Any evidence of recurrent or persistent malignancy after HCT
  • Participation in another study with chronic GVHD as the primary endpoint
  • Any prior history of carcinoma
  • Any infection that is not improving during appropriate treatment
  • History of palifermin intolerance
  • A positive pregnancy test (women of child-bearing potential)
  • Breast feeding
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
6 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm I (palifermin)

    Patients receive palifermin IV on days 1-3 in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.

    Biological: palifermin · Other: flow cytometry · Other: laboratory biomarker analysis · Other: pharmacological study

  • Active comparator
    Arm II (no palifermin)

    Patients do not receive palifermin.

    Other: flow cytometry · Other: laboratory biomarker analysis · Other: pharmacological study

Interventions

  • Biologicalpalifermin

    Given IV

    Also known as: growth factor, recombinant human keratinocyte, Kepivance, keratinocyte growth factor, recombinant human, recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor, rhKGF

  • Otherflow cytometry

    Correlative studies

  • Otherlaboratory biomarker analysis

    Correlative studies

  • Otherpharmacological study

    Correlative studies

    Also known as: pharmacological studies

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Changes in the Number of Recent Thymic Emigrants (RTE) Cluster of Differentiation (CD)4 T Cells in the Blood

    RTE CD4 T cells will be defined according to co-expression of CD3, CD4, CD31, CD45RA, and CCR7. Cells will be counted by flow cytometry at baseline and at 4 weeks and changes will be measured as cells per microliter of blood. Positive results indicate an increase in the number of cells between baseline and 4 weeks. Negative results indicate a decrease in the number of cells between baseline and 4 weeks.

    Time frame: Baseline and 4 weeks after administration of palifermin

Secondary outcomes

  1. Changes in the Number of Naive CD4 T Cells in the Blood

    Naive CD4 T cells will be defined according to co-expression of CD3, CD4, CD45RA, and CCR7. Positive results indicate an increase in the number of cells between baseline and 4 weeks. Negative results indicate a decrease in the number of cells between baseline and 4 weeks.

    Time frame: Baseline and 4 weeks after administration of palifermin

07

Results

Posted Apr 2, 2014

Participant flow

Subjects were enrolled between Nov 2010 and June 2012 during outpatient follow-up after allogeneic hematopoietic cell tranpslantation.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneArm I (Palifermin)Arm II (no Palifermin)
Started33
Completed33
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryChanges in the Number of Recent Thymic Emigrants (RTE) Cluster of Differentiation (CD)4 T Cells in the Blood

RTE CD4 T cells will be defined according to co-expression of CD3, CD4, CD31, CD45RA, and CCR7. Cells will be counted by flow cytometry at baseline and at 4 weeks and changes will be measured as cells per microliter of blood. Positive results indicate an increase in the number of cells between baseline and 4 weeks. Negative results indicate a decrease in the number of cells between baseline and 4 weeks.

Time frame:
Baseline and 4 weeks after administration of palifermin
Reported as:
Mean · cells per microliter of blood
Changes in the Number of Recent Thymic Emigrants (RTE) Cluster of Differentiation (CD)4 T Cells in the Blood
cells per microliter of bloodArm I (Palifermin)Arm II (no Palifermin)
Changes in the Number of Recent Thymic Emigrants (RTE) Cluster of Differentiation (CD)4 T Cells in the Blood-2 ± 3-22 ± 51
SecondaryChanges in the Number of Naive CD4 T Cells in the Blood

Naive CD4 T cells will be defined according to co-expression of CD3, CD4, CD45RA, and CCR7. Positive results indicate an increase in the number of cells between baseline and 4 weeks. Negative results indicate a decrease in the number of cells between baseline and 4 weeks.

Time frame:
Baseline and 4 weeks after administration of palifermin
Reported as:
Mean · cells per microliter of blood
Changes in the Number of Naive CD4 T Cells in the Blood
cells per microliter of bloodArm I (Palifermin)Arm II (no Palifermin)
Changes in the Number of Naive CD4 T Cells in the Blood-3 ± 4-25 ± 58

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Arm I (Palifermin)—0/3 (0%)3/3 (100%)
Arm II (no Palifermin)—0/3 (0%)2/3 (66.7%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventArm I (Palifermin)Arm II (no Palifermin)
oral mucosal changeGastrointestinal disorders3/30/3
diarrheaGastrointestinal disorders3/31/3
rashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders2/31/3
painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders2/31/3
arthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders2/30/3
anorexiaGastrointestinal disorders2/30/3
nauseaGastrointestinal disorders2/30/3
pruritisSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders0/31/3
edemaGeneral disorders1/30/3
vomitingGastrointestinal disorders1/30/3

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Arm I (Palifermin)Arm II (no Palifermin)Total
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years336
>=65 years000
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Arm I (Palifermin)Arm II (no Palifermin)Total
Mean44 ± 1341 ± 1143 ± 11
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Arm I (Palifermin)Arm II (no Palifermin)Total
Female101
Male235
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Arm I (Palifermin)Arm II (no Palifermin)Total
United States336
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
    Seattle, Washington 98109, United States
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 2, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01233921
Lead sponsor
Martin, Paul
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Responsible party
Martin, Paul (Member, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Nov 3, 2010
Start date
Sep 2010
Primary completion
Jul 2012
Results posted
Apr 2, 2014
Last update
Apr 2, 2014

Study contacts

Paul Martin
principal investigator · Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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