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CompletedNCT01194323BENCHUpdated Apr 4, 2017

Biology in Patients With Reflux Esophagitis

An observational study in GERD, sponsored by Vanderbilt University Medical Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-04-04.

Sponsored by Vanderbilt University Medical Center · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
75
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

GERD is a common condition in the western world. In most cases, the diagnostic is established by good response to empiric proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy. When the patient symptoms are refractory to therapy, multiple invasive tests are available. The results of those tests (EGD, manometry, Ph monitoring and impedance) are clues that the physician use together to establish the diagnostic. No test however can be use alone because of their poor specificity and sensitivity. Recently, microscopy has been used to detect dilated intercellular space in between distal esophageal cells tissue; unfortunately this marker again failed to diagnose GERD.

In search of more sensitive and specific markers of GERD, we propose to assess if acid exposure affects: 1) gene and proteins expression in the esophageal/post-cricoid area tissue; and 2) local impedance of the mucosa. The secondary aim of this proposal is to determine if correlation exists between the two approaches.

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Conditions studied

  • GERD

Keywords

  • esophageal erosion
  • abnormal pH monitoring
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In context

Esophagitis

322 studies on the registry are indexed under Esophagitis; 37 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 75 is below the median of 100 across 91 observational studies indexed under Esophagitis.

Browse Esophagitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Vanderbilt University Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 824 studies on the registry; 164 are open to participants now.

Of its 122 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 91 (75%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Male and female volunteers ages 18 years and older; able to give informed consent; no use of acid suppressive therapy within 14 days prior to procedure; no history of Barret's esophagus, gastric surgery, alcoholism, or significant motility condition; no contraindications to biopsy, including taking anticoagulants or allergies to local anesthetic.

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria (GERD Cases):

  • Male or female
  • Ages 18 years or older
  • Undergoing EGD as standard of care at Vanderbilt's Digestive Diseases Center
  • Esophageal erosion detected at EGD
  • Abnormal pH monitoring

Inclusion Criteria (Controls):

  • Male or female
  • Ages 18 years or older
  • Undergoing EGD as standard of care at Vanderbilt's Digestive Diseases Center
  • No complaints or history o heartburn or acid regurgitation
  • No erosion at EGD
  • Normal pH monitoring

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Less than 18 years of age
  • Unable to provide informed consent
  • Use of acid suppressive therapy within last 14 days
  • known history of Barrett's esophagus, gastric surgery, alcoholism, significant motility condition
  • contraindications to biopsy such as taking anticoagulants other than aspirin (coumadin, plavix) or allergies to local anesthetic
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Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
75 participants (actual)
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Controls

    No complaints or history of heartburn or acid regurgitation; no erosion at EGD; and normal pH monitoring

  • GERD Cases

    Patients with esophageal erosion at EGD and abnormal pH monitoring.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in gene and protein expression due to acid exposure in the esophagus

    We are assessing if acid exposure affects gene and protein expression in the esophageal/post-cricoid area tissue

    Time frame: Chronic exposure

  2. Change in local impedance of the esophageal mucosa

    We are assessing if acid exposure affects local impedance of the mucosa

    Time frame: Chronic exposure

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Vanderbilt University Digestive Diseases Center
    Nashville, Tennessee 37232, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Saritas Yuksel E, Higginbotham T, Slaughter JC, Mabary J, Kavitt RT, Garrett CG, Vaezi MF. Use of direct, endoscopic-guided measurements of mucosal impedance in diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012 Oct;10(10):1110-6. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2012.05.018. Epub 2012 May 27. PubMed 22642956 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 4, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01194323
Lead sponsor
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Responsible party
Michael Vaezi (Medical Director, Vanderbilt University Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 2, 2010
Start date
Nov 2010
Primary completion
Dec 2012
Completion
Dec 2012
Last update
Apr 4, 2017

Study contacts

Michael Vaezi, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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