A Phase 3 interventional study of Ultrase® MT12 in Cystic Fibrosis and Pancreatic Insufficiency, sponsored by Forest Laboratories. Completed at 15 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 2 Years to 6 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-03-16.
Sponsored by Forest Laboratories · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment
Multicenter, explorative, phase IIIb, open-label study to assess the efficacy and safety of Ultrase® MT12, in the control of steatorrhea and clinical signs and symptoms of malabsorption in CF children with pancreatic insufficiency (PI). This study is sponsored by Aptalis Pharma (formerly Axcan).
This is a multicenter, explorative, phase IIIb, open-label study in patients with CF and PI. The study consists of a screening visit (visit 1), followed by a baseline phase of 9 days (plus a 5-day window if necessary) during which the regular pancreatic enzyme will be maintained and 10 stool samples will be collected over 5 days, for baseline evaluation of steatorrhea. Afterward, a treatment phase of 19 days (plus a 5-day window if necessary) with Ultrase® MT12 will follow (the usual pancreatic enzyme will be replaced by Ultrase® MT12). Over the last 5 days of the treatment phase, 10 additional stool samples will be collected, for evaluation of steatorrhea.
1,581 studies on the registry are indexed under Cystic Fibrosis; 190 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 49 is above the median of 36 across 1,034 interventional studies indexed under Cystic Fibrosis.
Browse Cystic Fibrosis studies →Forest Laboratories is the lead sponsor of 165 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.
Of its 6 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 6 (100%) have results posted.
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Exclusion Criteria:
Drug: Ultrase® MT12
Ultrase® MT12 capsules will be given orally daily based on investigator's discretion to a maximum dose of 2,500 lipase units per kilogram (kg) body weight per meal or snack for 19 to 24 days during the treatment phase. Total maximum dose not to exceed 10,000 lipase units/kg/day.
Percentage of Patients With Control of Steatorrhea
Control of steatorrhea was defined as a less than 30 percent (%) of fat in stools as measured by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy in all stool samples which are collected at baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes) during which the patients were on their prescribed pancreatic enzyme product (PEP) and during the 5-day collection period of the treatment phase during which the PEP was replaced with Ultrase MT12.
Time frame: A period of 19 to 24 days, from Baseline (Visit 2) to Day 15 to19 of Treatment Phase (Visit 3)
Percentage of Patients With Normal Stool Frequency
Normal stool frequency was defined as having less than 4 bowel movements per day in baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes) during which the patients were on their prescribed pancreatic enzyme product (PEP) and 5-day collection period of the Treatment Phase during which the PEP was replaced with Ultrase MT12.
Time frame: A period of 19 to 24 days, from Baseline (Visit 2) to Day 15 to19 of Treatment Phase (Visit 3)
Percentage of Stools With Normal Consistency
Normal consistency of stool was defined as hard and formed or soft and formed consistency. Abnormal consistency was defined as loose and unformed stool or liquid stools and diarrhea. Percentage of stools with normal consistency of each patient was calculated from normal consistency of stools by the patient per day. Mean percentage of stools with normal consistency in baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes) during which the patients were on their prescribed pancreatic enzyme product (PEP) and 5-day collection period of the treatment phase during which the PEP was replaced with Ultrase MT12, for total patients was summarized.
Time frame: A period of 19 to 24 days, from Baseline (Visit 2) to Day 15 to19 of Treatment Phase (Visit 3)
Percentage of Stools With Abnormal Characteristics
Stools of abnormal characteristics were defined as bulky/large, foul-smelling and/or oily stools. Mean percentage of stools with abnormal characteristics in baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes) during which the patients were on their prescribed pancreatic enzyme product (PEP) and 5-day collection period of the treatment phase during which the PEP was replaced with Ultrase MT12, for total patients was summarized.
Time frame: A period of 19 to 24 days, from Baseline (Visit 2) to Day 15 to19 of Treatment Phase (Visit 3)
Mean Number of Days Without Abdominal Complaints
Abdominal complaints were defined as the reporting of abdominal pain and/or unusual and excessive flatulence/gas production. Mean number of days without abdominal complaints in baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes) during which the patients were on their prescribed pancreatic enzyme product (PEP) and 5-day collection period of the treatment phase during which the PEP was replaced with Ultrase MT12, for total patients was summarized.
Time frame: A period of 19 to 24 days, from Baseline (Visit 2) to Day 15 to19 of Treatment Phase (Visit 3)
Total Weight of Stools
The total weight of stools in grams (g) is the total weight obtained during the stool collection period regardless of the number of stools that had been collected during this same collection period. Mean total weight of stools in baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes) during which the patients were on their prescribed pancreatic enzyme product (PEP) and 5-day collection period of the treatment phase during which the PEP was replaced with Ultrase MT12, for total patients was summarized.
Time frame: A period of 19 to 24 days, from Baseline (Visit 2) to Day 15 to19 of Treatment Phase (Visit 3)
Percentage of Days With Abdominal Pain and Excessive Flatulence
Mean percentage of days with abdominal complaints during baseline phase (BP) and the 5-day collection period of the treatment phase for total patients was summarized. Abdominal complaints were defined as the reporting of abdominal pain and/or unusual and excessive flatulence/gas production. Mean number of days abdominal pain (AP) and excessive flatulence (EF) in baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes) during which the patients were on their prescribed pancreatic enzyme product (PEP) and 5-day collection period of the treatment phase during which the PEP was replaced with Ultrase MT12, for total patients was summarized.
Time frame: A period of 19 to 24 days, from Baseline (Visit 2) to Day 15 to19 of Treatment Phase (Visit 3)
The enrollment started in April 2009 and was completed in November 2009. Cystic fibrosis (CF) patients with pancreatic insufficiency (PI), aged 2 to 6 years old inclusively, were enrolled from 14 CF centers located in United States of America.
| Milestone | Ultrase® MT12 |
|---|---|
| Started | 49 |
| Completed | 48 |
| Not completed | 1 |
| Withdrew: Protocol violation | 1 |
| Milestone | Ultrase® MT12 |
|---|---|
| Started | 48 |
| Completed | 45 |
| Not completed | 3 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 1 |
| Withdrew: Protocol violation | 2 |
Control of steatorrhea was defined as a less than 30 percent (%) of fat in stools as measured by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy in all stool samples which are collected at baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes) during which the patients were on their prescribed pancreatic enzyme product (PEP) and during the 5-day collection period of the treatment phase during which the PEP was replaced with Ultrase MT12.
| percentage of patients | Ultrase® MT12 |
|---|---|
| Baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes) | 46.9 (32.5 to 61.7) |
| Treatment phase | 42.9 (28.8 to 57.8) |
Normal stool frequency was defined as having less than 4 bowel movements per day in baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes) during which the patients were on their prescribed pancreatic enzyme product (PEP) and 5-day collection period of the Treatment Phase during which the PEP was replaced with Ultrase MT12.
| percentage of patients | Ultrase® MT12 |
|---|---|
| Baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes): n=49 | 87.8 (75.2 to 95.4) |
| Treatment phase: n=45 | 91.1 (78.8 to 97.5) |
Normal consistency of stool was defined as hard and formed or soft and formed consistency. Abnormal consistency was defined as loose and unformed stool or liquid stools and diarrhea. Percentage of stools with normal consistency of each patient was calculated from normal consistency of stools by the patient per day. Mean percentage of stools with normal consistency in baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes) during which the patients were on their prescribed pancreatic enzyme product (PEP) and 5-day collection period of the treatment phase during which the PEP was replaced with Ultrase MT12, for total patients was summarized.
| percentage of stools | Ultrase® MT12 |
|---|---|
| Baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes): n=49 | 77.38 ± 24.274 |
| Treatment phase: n=45 | 76.03 ± 23.161 |
Stools of abnormal characteristics were defined as bulky/large, foul-smelling and/or oily stools. Mean percentage of stools with abnormal characteristics in baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes) during which the patients were on their prescribed pancreatic enzyme product (PEP) and 5-day collection period of the treatment phase during which the PEP was replaced with Ultrase MT12, for total patients was summarized.
| percentage of stools | Ultrase® MT12 |
|---|---|
| Baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes): n=49 | 70.37 ± 30.037 |
| Treatment phase: n=45 | 61.13 ± 33.582 |
Abdominal complaints were defined as the reporting of abdominal pain and/or unusual and excessive flatulence/gas production. Mean number of days without abdominal complaints in baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes) during which the patients were on their prescribed pancreatic enzyme product (PEP) and 5-day collection period of the treatment phase during which the PEP was replaced with Ultrase MT12, for total patients was summarized.
| days | Ultrase® MT12 |
|---|---|
| Baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes): n=49 | 2.0 ± 1.89 |
| Treatment phase: n=45 | 2.3 ± 2.08 |
The total weight of stools in grams (g) is the total weight obtained during the stool collection period regardless of the number of stools that had been collected during this same collection period. Mean total weight of stools in baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes) during which the patients were on their prescribed pancreatic enzyme product (PEP) and 5-day collection period of the treatment phase during which the PEP was replaced with Ultrase MT12, for total patients was summarized.
| gram (g) | Ultrase® MT12 |
|---|---|
| Baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes): n=48 | 349.2 ± 144.40 |
| Treatment phase: n=45 | 367.0 ± 155.85 |
Mean percentage of days with abdominal complaints during baseline phase (BP) and the 5-day collection period of the treatment phase for total patients was summarized. Abdominal complaints were defined as the reporting of abdominal pain and/or unusual and excessive flatulence/gas production. Mean number of days abdominal pain (AP) and excessive flatulence (EF) in baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes) during which the patients were on their prescribed pancreatic enzyme product (PEP) and 5-day collection period of the treatment phase during which the PEP was replaced with Ultrase MT12, for total patients was summarized.
| percentage of days | Ultrase® MT12 |
|---|---|
| BP (usual pancreatic enzymes): AP (n=48) | 12.50 ± 27.250 |
| Treatment phase: AP (n=44) | 9.20 ± 20.056 |
| BP (usual pancreatic enzymes): EF (n=49) | 52.04 ± 37.582 |
| Treatment phase: EF (n=45) | 45.56 ± 42.080 |
Control of steatorrhea was defined as a less than 30 percent (%) of fat in stools as measured by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy in all stool samples which are collected in baseline phase (usual pancreatic enzymes) during which the patients were on their prescribed pancreatic enzyme product (PEP) and 5-day collection period of the treatment phase during which the PEP was replaced with Ultrase MT12.
| percentage of patients | Ultrase® MT12 |
|---|---|
| BP (usual pancreatic enzymes): With PPIs (n=28) | 53.6 (33.9 to 72.5) |
| Treatment phase: With PPIs (n=26) | 53.8 (33.4 to 73.4) |
| BP (usual pancreatic enzymes): Without PPIs(n=20) | 40.0 (19.1 to 64.0) |
| Treatment phase: Without PPIs (n=19) | 36.8 (16.3 to 61.6) |
Collected over From signing of informed consent up to the study discharge (last study visit on Day 24 of treatment phase or early discontinuation visit). Non-serious events are listed at a 4% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ultrase® MT12 | — | 0/48 (0%) | 24/48 (50%) |
| Event | Ultrase® MT12 |
|---|---|
| CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 5/48 |
| VomitingGastrointestinal disorders | 4/48 |
| PyrexiaGeneral disorders | 4/48 |
| Nasal congestionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 4/48 |
| ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders | 3/48 |
| Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders | 2/48 |
| Abdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disorders | 2/48 |
| DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders | 2/48 |
| Feacal fat increasedInvestigations | 2/48 |
| Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 2/48 |
Safety population included patients who signed an informed consent form (ICF), completed the baseline phase and started the treatment phase by taking at least one dose of the study treatment.
| Age, Categorical(Participants) | Ultrase® MT12 |
|---|---|
| <=18 years | 48 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 0 |
| >=65 years | 0 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | Ultrase® MT12 |
|---|---|
| Mean | 3.8 ± 1.42 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Ultrase® MT12 |
|---|---|
| Female | 19 |
| Male | 29 |
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