An interventional study of 23-valent polysaccharide pneumococcal vaccine (Pneumovax TM) in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Crohn Disease and Ulcerative Colitis, sponsored by Cedars-Sinai Medical Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2009-01-27.
Sponsored by Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention
Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) will be assessed for immunologic response to pneumococcal vaccination. Patients with IBD meet criteria as outlined by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) for pneumococcal vaccination, yet the investigators have found that pneumococcal vaccination in this population is under-utilized. It is unknown whether or not IBD or IBD-related medications impact the immune response to this recommended vaccine.
Three groups of 25 patients each will be recruited. The first group will consist of outpatients with IBD who are receiving infliximab (Remicade TM) while on concommitant immunosuppressive therapy (with either 6MP, azathioprine, or methotrexate). This group is intended to represent a common 'heavily immunosuppressed' patient group with IBD.
The second group will consist of patients with IBD seen in our outpatient clinic who are not on any immune-suppressive medications. These patients meet CDC criteria for vaccination by virtue of having a chronic medical illness. The third group will consist of healthy age-matched (to the first group) controls.
After obtaining informed consent, patients will be screened with baseline lab tests including testing for antibodies against pneumococcus. At the baseline visit, patients will also undergo a brief medical history, physical examination, and assessment of their IBD disease activity.
Included patients will then undergo a one-time intramuscular vaccination with 23-valent polysaccharide pneumococcal vaccine (Pneumovax TM). One month later, subjects will return for a blood draw to assess for response to pneumococcal vaccination.
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This study's enrollment of 69 is above the median of 60 across 771 interventional studies indexed under Colitis.
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Exclusion Criteria:
IBD, on both an anti-TNF agent and an immunomodulator
Biological: 23-valent polysaccharide pneumococcal vaccine (Pneumovax TM)
IBD, not on any immunosuppressive medications
Biological: 23-valent polysaccharide pneumococcal vaccine (Pneumovax TM)
Healthy, non-IBD, not on immunosuppressive medications (control arm)
Biological: 23-valent polysaccharide pneumococcal vaccine (Pneumovax TM)
0.5mL intramuscular, one time
Also known as: Pneumovax
Response, defined by postvaccination antibody titers
Time frame: 1 month
This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2009. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Cedars-Sinai Medical Center